Alinco DR-510T Manuale utente

ALINCa

i i

iiii

iiiii

VHF/UHF

DUAL

BAND

TRANSCEIVER

INSTRUCTION

MANUAL

DR-510E

ALINCO

ELECTROMICS

INC.

TABLE

CONTENTS

Introduction

pg.

Accessories

pg.

Specifications

pg.

Operation

pg.

Control

Functions

pg.

Function

Operation

pg.8

Scan

pg.

Priorlty

Scan

pg.

Tone

Frequency

Seiection

pg.

Tone

Squelch

(CTGSS)

pg.

Repeater

Operation

pg.

Reverse

Function

pg.

Transmission

pg.

Installation

pg.

INTRODUCTION

Congratulation,

now

you

are

the

owner

one

our

many

"ALINCO"

products.

Your

DR-510T/E

has

been

manufactured

and

tested

very

carefully

the

factory

and

will

give

you

satisfactory

Operation

for

many

years.

ACCESSORIES

Carefully

unpack

your

transceiver

and

you

will

find

the

following

accessories

included

with

the

transceiver.

•Microphone

•D.C.

Power

Cord

•Spacefuse(ISA)

•Installinganglejoint

•M5x20

Screw

•M5x20

Mounting

Screw

•MS

Nut

•MSFIatWasher

•MS

Spring

Washer

•ScrewsforBracket

•M4x14

Screw

•Rubber

Support

-2-

SPECiFICATIONS

■

General

Frequency

Coverage

144.0~148.0MH2(DR-510T)

440.0-450.0

MHz

144.0-146.0

MHz

(DR-510E)

430.0-440.0

MHz

Antenna

Impedance

ohms

unbalanced

Power

Supply

Requirement

13.8

Volts

D.C.

Current

Drain

all

3.8

—

Receiving

Squelched:

does

not

exceed

500

Transmitting

High:

approx.

9.5

VHF

approx.

UHF

Lew:

approx.

VHF

approx.

UHF

Dimension

140

(W)

(H)

x205

(D)

(5y2"x2"x8yi6")

Weight

Approx.

1.7

kgs.

(3.75

ibs.)

■

Transmitter

Output

Power

High;

Watts

VHF,

Watts

UHF

Low;

Approx.

Watts

both

bands

Emission

Mode

16F3

Modulation

System

Variable

Reactance

F.M.

Max.

Frequency

Deviation

±5

kHz

Spurious

Emission

than

below

carrier

Microphone

Electret

Condenser

Microphone

Operating

Mode

Simplex

Duplex:

±600

kHz

from

receive

frequency

VHF

±5,1.6,7.6

MHz

from

receive

frequency

UHF

(Odd

Offsets

programmable)

DTMF

Encoder

Built-In

■

Recelver

Receiving

System

Superhetrodyne,

dual

conversion

Modulation

Acceptance

—

16F3

Intermediate

Frequency

Ist

10.7

MHz

2nd

455

kHz

VHF

Ist

30.825

MHz

2nd

455

kHz

UHF

Sensitivity

SINAD

less

than

0.16

Selectivity

than

±6

kHz

-6

Less

than

kHz

-60

Audio

Power

Output

than

1.5

Watts

ohms-10%

Distortion)

Speaker

Impedance

ohms

OPERATIONI

CONTROL

FUNCTIONS

Front

Panel

VOl_

SOL.

Main

Dia!

Main

dial

used

select

the

transmit/recelve

frequency,

Mem

ory

Channel,

Frequency

Step,

Tone

Frequency,

and

Offset

Frequency.

Display

Panel

The

LCD

displays

Operation

in-

formation

such

transmit/receive

frequencies,

memory

Channel

formation,

Offset,

tone

frequency

etc.

See

page

for

additional

in-

formation.

VOL

(Volume)

Control

Tum

the

control

clockwise

in-

crease

the

volume,

and

turn

counterclockwise

decrease

the

volume.

SQL

(Squelch)

Control

THE

SQL

control

used

ellmln-

ate

nolse

during

Signal

periods.

Normally

this

control

adjusted

clockwise

until

the

noise

just

dls-

appears,

and

the

BUSY

Indicator

goes

off.

(Threshold

level)

H/L

(High/Low)

Switch

ThIs

Switch

used

select

the

desired

transmitter

Output

power

level.

Power

Switch

Press

turn

on.

Press

again

turn

off.

Function

Keys

through

15)

NOTE:

Commands

underlined

Indi-

cated

Blue

transcelver

keys.

(Function)

Key

ThIs

used

access

secondary

Controlling

function

labeied

blue.

i.e.

MW,

BAND

CH.SP,

LOCK,

BEEP,

SKIP,

and

CALL

See

Function

Operation

pages

8-10.

used

with

the

key

störe

data

memory.

See

Memory

Pages

9-10.

MHz

key

The

MHz

key

used

change

the

frequency

down

one

MHz

Steps.

Press

the

MHz

key,

and

the

decimal

point

and

kHz

digits

will

disappear

from

the

display.

The

frequency

MHz

will

changed

rotating

the

main

dial

pressing

the

UP/DOWN

buttons

the

microphone.

Press

the

MHz

key

again

the

PTT

Switch

retum

the

display

the

complete

frequency

readout.

BAND

used

with

the

key

select

VHP

UHF

band.

See

page

VFO/M

(VFO/MEMORY)

key

VFO/M

used

select

VFO

Memory

mode.

Press

the

VFO/M

key

alternate

between

VFO

and

the

Memory

Channel

mode.

CH.SP

used

with

the

key

select

frequency

steps

for

program-

ming

and

scanning.

See

page

REV

(Reverse)

key

REV

used

invert

the

and

frequency

Repeater

mode.

LOCK

used

with

the

key

disable

the

Function

keys.

See

page

(DSHIFTkey

The

SHIFT

key

used

select

the

desired

transmitter

offset

during

peater

Cross

Band

Operation.

When

the

key

pressed,

the

offset

mode

cycles

from

-h

Dual

Simplex.

TONE

key

(DR-510E:

CTCSSkey)

The

TONE

key

used

to:

Activate

the

Tone

frequency

selection

process.

See

page

12.

Enable/Disable

the

Encode/

Decode

functions.

See

page

12.

The

BEEP

key

used

with

the

key

Enable/Disable

the

function

confirmation

tone.

See

page

(E)

PRI

(Priority)

key

The

PRI

key

used

control

Priority

function.

See

pages

11-12.

SCAN

key

The

SCAN

key

used

activate

the

frequency

scan

and

memory

Scan

functions.

See

pages

10-11.

The

SKIP

key

used

with

the

key

skip

busy

memory

frequencies

when

scanning.

See

page

(DCALLkey

(DR-51OE:

Tone

Burst

key)

The

CALL

key

used

bring

Memory

Channel

"C"

the

display.

See

page

The

CALL

used

enter

frequency

into

memory

Channel

"C".

See

page

Microphone

Connector

Plug

the

microphone

into

this

jack.

DC5V

NC(|>

@UP

<DDWN

GND

(MIC)

®GND

UHF

Display

000©

REV

OUAL

ENG

DEC

PRt

rCAUT

«J

„

[Jn3TcgJ=fscW=,.yOViR

-0

REV

(Reverse)

Indicator

Tums

when

the

reverse

function

has

been

selected.

Shift

and

Dual

Indicators

"+"

indicator

turns

during

repeater

offset

operations.

See

page

13.

"DUAL"

indicator

tums

during

Dual

Operation.

See

page

14.

ENG

(Encoder)

indicator

Turns

indicate

that

ENCOD-

ING

TONE

function

active.

DEC

(Decoder)

indicator

Tums

indicate

ttie

DECODER

(CTCSS)

function

active.

PRI

(Priority)

Indicator

Turns

indicate

the

PRIORITY

function

active.

CALL

Indicator

Tums

indicate

the

CALL

func

tion

active.

Frequency

display

Displays

the

transmit/receive

fre

quency,

Frequency

Step,

Tone

Frequency.

Decimal

point

indicator

Separates

the

MHz,

and

kHz.

Flashes

Scan

mode.

Disappears

Memory

skip

mode.

BUSY

indicator

whenever

the

squelch

open

Signal

received.

S/RF

Meter

This

meter

indicates

the

relative

receive

input

Signal

strength

and

relative

transmitter

Output.

AIR

Indicator

Tums

during

transmit

opera

tions.

(Memory)

indicator

Turns

whenever

the

transceiver

the

Memory

mode.

Flashes

indicate

programming

process.

Memory

Channel

Number

display

Indicates

the

selected

memory

Channel

Number.

-6-

REAR

PANEL

Antenna

Connector

Used

connect

the

antenna

the

set.

Use

PL259

antenna-plug

with

Ohms

impedance.

Power

Connector

Connect

the

supplied

power

cable

this

connector.

External

Speaker

Jack

When

external

Speaker

(Imp.:

Ohms)

used,

connect

this

jack.

FUNCTION

Operation

Whenever

the

key

pressed,

the

"M"

indicator

will

flash.

You

must

com-

plete

Ihe

desired

programming

within

seconds,

the

"M"

indicator

will

turn

off

stop

flashing.

that

case,

you

must

press

the

key

again.

The

key

used

with

secondary

functions

printed

blue

the

trans-

ceiver

function

keys.

VHF/UHF

Band

Selection

select

the

desired

band,

press

the

key

and

then

the

BAND

key.

Each

time

you

press

the

keys,

VHF

and

UHF

will

selected

alternate-

ly-

Frequency

Step

Selection

The

frequency

Step

can

selected

using

the

following

procedure:

Press

the

VFO/M

key

select

the

VFO

mode.

Press

the

key

and

then

the

CH.SP

key.

Select

the

desirea

frequency

Step

using

the

Main

Dial

the

microphone

UP/DOWN

but-

tons.

The

example

below

Shows

the

order,

which

the

Main

Dial

(or

UP/DOWN

but-

tons)

will

increase

decrease

the

spacing.

kHz

12.5

kHz

■15

kHz

Press

the

key

again

PTT

Switch

return

VFO

mode.

Key

Lock

Press

the

key,

and

then

press

the

Lock

key

again.

The

"L"

indicator

will

replace

the

Memory

number

shown

right

side

display.

Stops

all

function

keys

except

the

PTT

Switch.

cancel

this

function,

press

the

key

and

the

LOCK

key

again.

BEEPON/OFF

Press

the

key,

and

then

press

the

BEEP

key.

Repeating

this

procedure,

beep

will

turn

and

OFF

alter-

nately.

Memory

Sklp

The

Memory

Channel

Skip

function

allows

you

temporarily

skip

un-

wanted

Memory

Channels

during

Memory

Channel

Scanning.

Press

the

VFO/M

key

select

the

Memory

Channel

mode.

Select

the

Memory

Channel

that

you

want

skip

using

the

Main

Dial

the

microphone

UP/DOWN

buttons.

Press

key,

and

then

press

the

SKIP

key.

The

decimal

point

between

MHz

and

kHz

will

dis-

appear

from

the

display.

frequency

memory

without

the

decimal

point

will

skip-

ped

when

scanning

memories.

cancel

Memory

Channel

Skip,

press

the

key

and

the

SKIP

key

again.

CALL

Channel

Entry

(DR-510Tonly)

Selecl

VFO

mode

pressing

the

VFO/M

key.

Selecl

the

desired

operaling

band

and

frequency.

Press

the

key,

and

then

press

the

CALL

When

the

CALL

pressed,

the

frequency

shown

the

LCD

will

stored

inte

memory

"C".

Whenever

CALL

pressed,

Memory

"C"

will

come

the

dispiay.

Change

from

CALL

mode

back

VFO

Memory,

press

the

VFO/M

key.

MEMORY

lithium

battery

instaiied

retain

memory

the

transceiver.

Turning

off

the

POWER

switch,

disconnecting

power

cable,

power

failure

will

not

erase

mem

ory.

The

battery

should

fast

for

approximately

years.

•MIcroprocessor

Initiallzatlon

When

you

want

erase

all

pro-

grammed

data,

the

dispiay

should

Show

erroneous

Informa

tion,

you

should

reset

(initialize)

the

microprocessor

using

the

foi-

lowlng

procedure:

Press

and

hold

the

key

and

the

VFO/M

key

same

time,

and

turn

off

the

POWER

switch.

New

turn

the

POWER

switch

again,

while

still

holding

buttons

depressed.

Release

the

buttons—Factory

Programming

now

place.

•Memory

Channel

This

transceiver

has

memory

Channels

(1-9,

A-E).

additlon

serving

normal

memory

Channels,

some

serve

dual

pur-

pose.

The

functions

the

Mem

ory

Channels

A-D

are

described

below.

Memory

Channels

and

are

used

störe

the

Frequen

iimits

for

the

Program

Scan

Function.

For

additionai

in-

formation,

see

VHF

UHF

Band

Scan

page

11.

Memory

Channel

used

Store

the

CALL

Channel

fre

quency.

Memory

Channel

used

Store

the

transmit

frequency

used

for

odd

offset

Operation.

•Memory

Channel

Contents

Each

Memory

Channel

capable

sloring;

Frequency

SHIFT

Status

(Offset)

TONE

Status,

(Encode,

Decode,

and

Frequency)

Receive

Frequency

for

Dual

band

Operation.

See

page

14.

•Memory

Entry

Press

the

VFO/M

key

select

the

VFO

mode.

Select

the

desired

operating

frequency.

Activate

sub

audible

tone

required.

Press

the

key.

The

"M"

indicator

will

flash.

Select

the

desired

Memory

Channel

using

the

Main

Dia!

the

microphone

UP/DOWN

buttons.

Press

the

key

during

the

"M"

Indicator

flashing.

the

"flashing

stops

betöre

the

key

pressed,

you

must

press

key

again

Order

complete

the

desired

function.

■

SCAN

The

following

scan

options

are

avail-

able:

Program

Scan

(Limited

Frequency

Coverage

one

band

only)

Memory

Scan

VHF

UHF

Band

scan

Programmable

Scan

The

scan

frequency

determined

the

frequencies

stored

Mem

ory

Channels

and

The

frequency

stored

Memory

Channel

and

must

different

frequencies.

Betöre

pressing

the

SCAN

key,

adjust

the

SQL

control

the

threshold

level.

Determine

the

desired

scan

fre

quency

ränge

and

enter

the

fre

quencies

into

Memory

Channel

and

Press

the

VFO/M

key

select

the

VFO

mode,

and

also

select

the

band

the

stored

frequen

cies.

Press

the

SCAN

key

intitate

scan.

clear

scanning,

press

the

SCAN

key

the

microphone

P.T.T.

Switch.

Memory

Scan

Press

the

VFO/M

key

select

the

Memory

Channel

mode.

Betöre

pressing

the

SCAN

key,

adjust

the

SQL

control

the

threshold

level.

Press

the

SCAN

key

initiate

scan.

clear

scanning,

press

the

SCAN

key

the

microphone

P.T.T.

switch.

-10-

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