Allied Systems W8L Manuale utente

P/N 599018W-CAT Printed in U.S.A. 5/28/2020
Towing Winch
for Caterpillar Dozers
This manual must be with the vehicle
on which this winch is installed.
Please check the Allied Systems website
regularly for updates to this manual.
www.alliedsystems.com
A Product of
Sherwood, OR USA
Operating Manual
W8L
Applicable to winches with serial number AW8L***3900*** and later.
A
Pr
od
uct
of

05/28/2020
Printed in U.S.A.
A Product of Allied Systems Company
Sherwood, Oregon
U.S.A.
Winch Model W8L
Date Delivered
Serial Number
Date Installed
Special Equipment or Attachments

Foreword
The safe and efficient operation of a winch requires skill
and alertness on the part of the operator. To develop the
skills required, the operator must:
• Receive training in the proper operation of the winch
and the machine on which it is mounted.
• Understand the capabilities and limitations of the winch
and the machine on which it is mounted.
• Become familiar with the winch and the machine on
which it is mounted and see that they are maintained
in good condition.
• Read and understand the SAFETY SUMMARY
and OPERATING PROCEDURES contained in this
Operating Manual.
In addition, a qualified person experienced in the operation
of the winch must guide a new operator through several
load handling applications before the new operator
attempts to operate the equipment alone. It is the
employer’s responsibility to make sure that the operator
can see, hear, and has the physical and mental ability to
operate the equipment safely.
This Operating Manual contains basic information
necessary for the operation and maintenance of a winch.
Optional equipment is sometimes installed that can
change the characteristics described in this manual.
Make sure the necessary instructions are available and
understood before operating the winch.
Some of the components described in this Operating
Manual will NOT be installed on your winch. If you have
questions about any item on your winch or described in
this Operating Manual, contact your local winch dealer,
or contact Allied Systems Company:
Allied Systems Company
21433 SW Oregon Street
Sherwood, OR 97140
U.S.A.
Phone: 503-625-2560
Fax: 503-625-7269
E-Mail: [email protected]
Also visit our website, www.alliedsystems.com, where
the most current copy of this manual is always available.
Foreword
i

ii
Note: For repairs and overhaul, contact
your Allied winch dealer. If you maintain
your own equipment, a service manual is
available for your specific winch.
Note: This publication may be translated
to different languages for sole purpose of
easy reference in non-English speaking
locations. Should there be differences in
interpretations to the text, please refer to
the English language edition published
by Allied Systems Company as the
controlling document.

iii
Contents
Foreword ..................................................................i
Contents................................................................. iii
Safety Summary .....................................................v
General
Introduction...............................................................1
How The Winch Operates.........................................1
Nameplate ................................................................2
Wire Rope Selection.................................................3
Recommended Oil List & Oil Capacity .....................4
W8L Winch Description ............................................5
Optional Equipment..................................................6
Serial Number Codes ...............................................7
Dozer Identification and Gear Ratios .................8
Operation, Power Controls
Checks Before Operation .........................................9
Operating Procedures ..............................................9
Power Operation.....................................................11
Troubleshooting Chart ............................................13
Operation, Electronic Controls
Checks Before Operation .......................................17
Checks During Operation .......................................17
Operating Procedures ............................................18
Power Operation.....................................................21
Inching....................................................................22
Troubleshooting Chart ............................................23
Maintenance
Maintenance...........................................................27
Maintenance Points ..........................................27
Maintenance Schedule.....................................28
Control Cable Adjustment.......................................30
Contents
(continued on next page)

iv
Operating Techniques, Power Controls
Dozer or Skidder Operation....................................31
Operating Techniques, Electronic Controls
Dozer or Skidder Operation....................................35
Operating Techniques, General
How To Move A Disabled Vehicle............................39
Working on A Steep Slope .....................................41
Tractor Is Down The Slope ...............................41
Other Equipment Is Down The Slope...............42
Operational Differences, Optional Equipment
Fairlead...................................................................44
Drawbar ..................................................................44
Optional Gear Ratios..............................................44
Contents (continued)

v
Safety Summary
Safety Summary
General Safety Notices
The following pages contain general safety warnings
which supplement specific warnings and cautions
appearing elsewhere in this manual. All electrical and
hydraulic equipment is dangerous. You must thoroughly
review and understand the Safety Summary before
attempting to operate, troubleshoot or service this winch.
The following symbols/terms are used to emphasize safety
precautions and notices in this manual:
DANGER
The “DANGER” symbol indicates a
hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
will result in death or serious injury.
Carefully read the message that follows
to prevent serious injury or death.
WARNING
The “WARNING” symbol appears
wherever incorrect operating procedures
or practices could cause serious injury
or death. Carefully read the message that
follows to prevent serious injury or death.
CAUTION
The “CAUTION” symbol appears where a
hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in minor to moderate injury
and equipment damage.

vi
NOTICE
This signal word alerts to a situation that
is not related to personal injury but may
cause equipment damage.
NOTE: …
The term “NOTE” highlights operating
procedures or practices that may improve
equipment reliability and/or personnel
performance.
Safety Regulations
Each country has its own safety legislation. It is in the
operator’s own interest to be conversant with these
regulations and to comply with them in full. This also
applies to local bylaws and regulations in force on a
particular worksite.
Should the recommendations in this manual deviate from
those in the user’s country, the national regulations should
be followed.
NOTE: All possible safety hazards cannot
be foreseen so as to be included in this
manual. Therefore, you must always
be alert to potential hazards that could
endanger personnel and/or damage the
equipment.
Operation, Inspection, and Maintenance Warnings
WARNING
The winch shall not be used for hoisting.
WARNING
Use hearing protection when operating
winches.

vii
Safety Summary
»Do not work with a damaged or worn wire rope.
»Do not use a winch that needs repairs.
»If the wire rope and ferrule must be removed from
the drum, make sure the end of the wire rope and
ferrule are controlled when the ferrule is released.
The end of the wire rope can suddenly move from
the drum like a compressed spring when the
ferrule is released and cause an injury.
• Stay in the operator’s seat when operating the winch.
• Do not stand on the vehicle when operating the
winch.
• Avoid winch operation near people or other machines.
• Never stand nor permit others to stand in the bight
(loop) of a wire rope.
• Do not stand nor permit others to be near the winch
or wire rope when there is tension on the wire rope.
• Observe jobsite rules.
• Be in complete control at all times.
• Do not use the control levers as hangers for clothes,
water bags, grease guns, lunch pails, etc.
Obey the following cautions and
warnings before using your winch to
avoid equipment damage, personal
injury or death.
• Do not operate the winch unless you are authorized
and trained to do so.
• Do not operate the winch unless the vehicle is
equipped with a screen to protect the operator if the
wire rope breaks.
• Read, understand, and follow the operating,
inspection, and maintenance instructions in this
Operating Manual.
• Do not use the control levers for hand holds when
entering or leaving the vehicle.
• Do not permit other people near the control area
when you inspect or repair a machine.
• Never inspect, repair, or perform maintenance on a
machine that is in motion.
• Inspect the winch before each use:
»Make sure that the controls and instruments
operate correctly.
»Report the need for repairs immediately.

viii
• Do not leave the vehicle when the winch wire rope
is under tension.
• Do not permit riders on the vehicle or load.
• Do not use the winch as an anchor for a double or
two-part line.
• Do not pull the hook through the throat or over the
drum, which will cause damage.
• When the winch is not in use, make sure the control
lever is in BRAKE-ON position and the winch brake
is applied.
• Do not use winch as a hoist. Tractor and skidder
mounted winches are designed for towing.
• Always inspect wire rope, tail chain and other rigging
components for wear, damage, broken strands or
abuse before use.
• Never use wire rope, tail chain or other rigging that
is worn-out, damaged or abused.
• Never overload wire rope, tail chain or rigging.
• Wire rope and tail chain will fail if worn-out, overloaded,
misused, damaged, improperly maintained or
abused. Wire rope or tail chain failure may cause
serious injury or death!
• Do not terminate wire rope to tail chain by the use
of a knot.
KG
KG
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