Conel LR77 v2 SL Foglio di istruzioni

CONFIGURATION MANUAL

for v2 routers

WWW.INFOPULSAS.LT

[email protected]

USED SYMBOLS

Conel s.r.o., Sokolska 71, 562 04 Usti nad Orlici, Czech Republic

Manual issued in CZ, 12/15/2011

Used symbols

Danger – important notice, which may have an influence on the user’s safety or the function

of the device.

Attention – notice on possible problems, which can arise in specific cases.

Information, notice – information, which contains useful advice or special interest.

Firmware version

Actual version of firmware is 3.0.1 (26.9.2011).

GPL license

Source codes under GPL license are available free of charge by sending an email

to [email protected].

Routers version

Properties and settings of router associated with the GSM connection is not available

in industrial router XR5i v2.

PPPoE configuration item is only available on the industrial router XR5i v2, used to set

the PPPoE connection over Ethernet.

Declared quality system

ISO 9001

CONTENTS

iii

Contents

1. Configuration settings over web browser 1

1.1. Secured access to web configuration 2

1.2. Network status 3

1.3. DHCP status 4

1.4. GPRS/UMTS status 5

1.5. IPsec status 7

1.6. DynDNS status 7

1.7. System log 8

1.8. LAN configuration 9

1.9. VRRP configuration 13

1.10. GPRS configuration 15

1.10.1. GPRS connection 15

1.10.2. DNS address configuration 16

1.10.3. Check PPP connection configuration 16

1.10.4. Data limit configuration 16

1.10.5. Switch between SIM cards configuration 17

1.10.6. Dial-In access configuration 18

1.10.7. PPPoE bridge mode configuration 18

1.11. PPPoE configuration 21

1.12. Firewall configuration 22

1.13. NAT configuration 24

1.14. OpenVPN tunnel configuration 27

1.15. IPSec tunnel configuration 31

1.16. GRE tunnels configuration 35

1.17. L2TP tunnel configuration 37

1.18. DynDNS client configuration 39

1.19. NTP client configuration 40

1.20. SNMP configuration 41

1.21. SMTP configuration 44

1.22. SMS configuration 45

1.22.1. Send SMS 46

1.23. Expansion port configuration 52

1.24. USB port configuration 55

1.25. Startup script 58

1.26. Up/Down script 59

1.27. Automatic update configuration 60

1.28. User modules 61

1.29. Change profile 62

1.30. Change password 62

1.31. Set real time clock 63

1.32. Set SMS service center address 63

1.33. Unlock SIM card 63

1.34. Send SMS 64

1.35. Backup configuration 64

1.36. Restore configuration 64

1.37. Update firmware 65

1.38. Reboot 65

2. Configuration setting over Telnet 66

PICTURE LIST

Picture list

Fig. 1: Web configuration 1

Fig. 2: Network status 4

Fig. 3: DHCP status 4

Fig. 4: GPRS status 6

Fig. 5: IPsec status 7

Fig. 6: DynDNS status 7

Fig. 7: System log 8

Fig. 8: Example program syslogd start with the parameter -r 8

Fig. 9: Topology of example LAN configuration 1 10

Fig. 10: Example LAN configuration 1 10

Fig. 11: Topology of example LAN configuration 2 11

Fig. 12: Example LAN configuration 2 11

Fig. 13: Topology of example LAN configuration 3 12

Fig. 14: Example LAN configuration 3 12

Fig. 15: Topology of example VRRP configuration 14

Fig. 16: Example VRRP configuration – main router 14

Fig. 17: Example VRRP configuration – backup router 14

Fig. 18: GPRS configuration 19

Fig. 19: Example of GPRS configuration 1 20

Fig. 20: Example of GPRS configuration 2 20

Fig. 21: Example of GPRS configuration 3 20

Fig. 22: PPPoE configuration 21

Fig. 23: Topology of example firewall configuration 23

Fig. 24: Example firewall configuration 23

Fig. 25: Topology of example NAT configuration 25

Fig. 26: Example NAT configuration 1 25

Fig. 27: Topology of example NAT configuration 26

Fig. 28: Example of NAT configuration 2 26

Fig. 29: OpenVPN tunnels configuration 27

Fig. 30: OpenVPN tunnel configuration 29

Fig. 31: Topology of example OpenVPN configuration 30

Fig. 32: IPsec tunnels configuration 31

Fig. 33: IPsec tunnel configuration 33

Fig. 34: Topology of example IPsec configuration 34

Fig. 35: GRE tunnels configuration 35

Fig. 36: GRE tunnel configuration 36

Fig. 37: Topology of GRE tunnel configuration 36

Fig. 38: L2TP tunnel configuration 37

Fig. 39: Topology of example L2TP tunnel configuration 38

Fig. 40: Example of DynDNS configuration 39

Fig. 41: Example of NTP configuration 40

Fig. 42: Example of SNMP configuration 43

Fig. 43: Example of the MIB browser 43

Fig. 44: SMTP client configuration 44

Fig. 45: SMTP configuration 44

Fig. 46: Example of SMS configuration 1 48

Fig. 47: Example of SMS configuration 2 49

Fig. 48: Example of SMS configuration 3 50

Fig. 49: Example of SMS configuration 4 51

PICTURE LIST

Fig. 50: Expansion port configuration 53

Fig. 51: Example of expansion port configuration 1 54

Fig. 52: Example of expansion port configuration 2 54

Fig. 53: USB configuration 56

Fig. 54: Example of USB port configuration 1 57

Fig. 55: Example of USB port configuration 2 57

Fig. 56: Startup script 58

Fig. 57: Example of Startup script 58

Fig. 58: Up/Down script 59

Fig. 59: Example of Up/Down script 59

Fig. 60: Example of automatic update 1 61

Fig. 61: Example of automatic update 2 61

Fig. 62: User modules 61

Fig. 63: Change profile 62

Fig. 64: Change password 62

Fig. 65: Set real time clock 63

Fig. 66: Set SMS service center address 63

Fig. 67: Unlock SIM card 63

Fig. 68: Send SMS 64

Fig. 69: Restore configuration 64

Fig. 70: Update firmware 65

Fig. 71: Reboot 65

TABLE LIST

Table list

Table 1: Description of interface in network status 3

Table 2: Description of information in network status 3

Table 3: DHCP status description 4

Table 4: Description of GSM information item 5

Table 5: Description of period 5

Table 6: Description of GSM statistic 5

Table 7: Description of GSM traffic 5

Table 8: Possibly DynDNS report 7

Table 9: Configuration of network interface 9

Table 10: Configuration of dynamic DHCP server 9

Table 11: Configuration of static DHCP server 9

Table 12: VRRP configuration 13

Table 13: Check PPP connection 13

Table 14: GPRS connection configuration 15

Table 15: Check PPP connection configuration 16

Table 16: Data limit configuration 16

Table 17: Default and backup SIM configuration 17

Table 18: Switch between SIM card configurations 17

Table 19: Switch between SIM card configurations 18

Table 20: Dial-In access configuration 18

Table 21: PPPoE configuration 21

Table 22: Firewall configuration 22

Table 23: NAT configuration 24

Table 24: Configuration of send all incoming packets 24

Table 25: Remote access configuration 25

Table 26: Overview OpenVPN tunnels 27

Table 27: OpenVPN configuration 29

Table 28: Example OpenVPN configuration 30

Table 29: Overview IPsec tunnels 31

Table 30: IPsec tunnel configuration 32

Table 31: Example IPsec configuration 34

Table 32: Overview GRE tunnels 35

Table 33: GRE tunnel configuration 35

Table 34: Example GRE tunnel configuration 36

Table 35: L2TP tunnel configuration 37

Table 36: Example L2TP tunel configuration 38

Table 37: DynDNS configuration 39

Table 38: NTP configuration 40

Table 39: SNMP configuration 41

Table 40: SNMP configuration 41

Table 41: Object identifier for binary input and output 42

Table 42: Object identifier for CNT port 42

Table 43: Object identifier for M-BUS port 42

Table 44: Send SMS configuration 45

Table 45: Control via SMS configuration 45

Table 46: Control SMS 46

Table 47: Send SMS on serial PORT1 configuration 46

Table 48: Send SMS on serial PORT1 configuration 46

Table 49: Send SMS on ethernet PORT1 configuration 46

TABLE LIST

vii

Table 50: AT commands for work with SMS 46

Table 51: Expansion PORT configuration 1 52

Table 52: Expansion PORT configuration 2 52

Table 53: CD signal description 52

Table 54: DTR signal description 53

Table 55: USB port configuration 1 55

Table 56: USB PORT configuration 2 55

Table 57: CD signal description 55

Table 58: DTR signal description 56

Table 59: Automatic update configuration 60

Table 60: Telnet commands 66

CONFIGURATION

1. Configuration settings over web browser

Attention! If the SIM card is not inserted in the router, then wireless transmissions

will not work. The inserted SIM card must have activated GPRS. Insert the SIM card when

the router is switched-off.

Monitoring of the status, configuration and administration of the router can

be performed by means of the web interface, which is available after insertion of IP address

of the modem into the web browser. The default IP address of the modem is 192.168.1.1.

Configuration may be performed only by the user "root" with initial password "root".

The left part of the web interface contains the menu with pages for monitoring

of the Status, Configuration and Administration of the router.

Name of the router is displayed depending on type of your router. Items' Name and

Location displays the name and location of the router filled in the SNMP configuration. (See

SNMP Configuration).

For enhanced security of network managed router is must change the default

password router. If the router's default password is set, the item "Change password" is

highlighted in red.

Fig. 1: Web configuration

CONFIGURATION

After green LED starts to blink it is possible to restore initial settings of the router

by pressing button RST on front panel. If press button RST, configuration is restored to default

and it is reboot (green LED will be on).

1.1. Secured access to web configuration

To the web configuration can be accessed via a secure HTTPS protocol.

In the event of a default router IP address is a secure router configuration accessed

by typing address https://192.168.1.1 in the web browser. The first approach is the need

to install a security certificate. If your browser reports a disagreement in the domain, this

message can be prevented use the following procedure.

Since the domain name in the certificate is given the MAC address of the router (such

separators are used dashes instead of colons), it is necessary to access the router under this

domain name. For access to the router via a domain name, it is adding a DNS record in the

DNS table, the operating system.

•Editing /etc/hosts (Linux/Unix)

•Editing C:\WINDOWS\system32\drivers\etc\hosts (Windows XP)

•Configuring your own DNS server

In addition to configuring the router with MAC address 00:11:22:33:44:55 is accessed

to secure configuration by typing address https://00-11-22-33-44-55 in the web browser. The

first approach is the need to install a security certificate.

When using self signing certificate must upload your files and http_cert http_key

directory /etc/certs in the router.

CONFIGURATION

1.2. Network status

To view the system information about the router operation, select the Network menu

item. The upper part of the window displays detailed information about active interfaces:

Interface Description

eth0 Networks interface

ppp0 Interface (active connection to GPRS/EDGE)

tun0 OpenVPN tunnel interface

ipsec0 IPSec tunnel interface

gre1 GRE tunnel interface

Table 1: Description of interface in network status

By each of the interfaces is then shown the following information:

Item Description

HWaddr Hardware (unique) address of networks interface

inet IP address of interface

P-t-P IP address second ends connection

Bcast Broadcast address

Mask Mask of network

MTU Maximum size of packet, which is equipment able transmit

Metric Number of routers, over which packet must go trought

RX •packets – received packets

•errors - number of errors

•dropped - dropped packets

•overruns – incoming packets lost because of overload

•frame – wrong incoming packets because of incorrect packet size

TX •packets – transmit packets

•errors - number of errors

•dropped - dropped packets

•overruns – outgoing packets lost because of overload

•carrier - wrong outgoing packets with errors resulting from the physical layer

collisions Number of collisions on physical layer

txqueuelen Length of front network device

RX bytes Total number of received bytes

TX bytes Total number of transmitted bytes

Table 2: Description of information in network status

It is possible to read status PPP connection from the network information. If the PPP

connection is active, then it is in the system information shown as ppp0 interface.

For industrial router XR5i v2, interface ppp0 indicates PPPoE connection.

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