DCB PR-6606 Manuale utente

PR-6606

Packet Replicator

User’s Guide

Firmware Version 2.x

Certications

FCC Statement

This device complies with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules.

This equipment has een tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to

Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasona le protection against harmful

interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses,

and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction

manual may cause harmful interference to radio communications.

Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the

user will e required to correct the interference at the user's own expense.

RoHS

Some models of this product are availa le in RoHS versions.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Certifications...............................................................i

FCC Statement.........................................................i

RoHS.......................................................................i

Chapter 1

Introduction................................................................4

PR-6606 Applications..................................................4

Features........................................................................5

Other Protocols.........................................................5

DHCP Protocol..........................................................5

Extensive Packet Selection Rules..............................5

Upgradea le Firmware..............................................5

Security Features......................................................5

On- oard Tools..........................................................5

Installation Location..................................................5

Package Contents.........................................................5

Software Requirements..........................................6

PR-6606 Hardware......................................................7

Introduction...........................................................7

Configuration .......................................................7

Rear Panel LED Indicators ....................................7

Rear Panel USB Connectors..................................7

Rear Panel RS-232 Connector...............................7

Rear Panel Ethernet Connectors.............................7

Front Panel LED Indicators..................................7

Chapter 2

Installation..................................................................

Overview.....................................................................9

Help Screens and Field Edits........................................9

Installation and Configuration.....................................9

1. Configure the IP address......................................9

2.Connect the Ethernet Ca le..................................11

3.Verify the IP Address Configuration.....................11

4. Enter Configuration Values .................................12

5. Minimum Configuration......................................12

Chapter 3

The Configuration Process.........................................13

Overview.....................................................................13

Using the Configuration Flexi ility..............................13

Configuration Process Examples .................................14

Example 1: ............................................................14

Example 2:...............................................................14

Example 3:...............................................................14

Saved Configuration Files........................................14

Chapter 4

Configuration..............................................................15

Overview.....................................................................15

Administration.............................................................15

Admin Password..........................................................16

Fields.......................................................................16

Notes........................................................................17

Admin Access Control..................................................17

Fields.......................................................................17

Notes........................................................................18

Set Clock.....................................................................19

Fields.......................................................................19

Notes........................................................................19

Set Name.....................................................................20

Fields.......................................................................20

Notes........................................................................20

Set All Defaults............................................................21

Configuration File........................................................22

Fields.......................................................................22

Notes........................................................................22

Firmware Upgrade.......................................................23

Fields.......................................................................23

Notes........................................................................23

System Re oot.............................................................24

Fields.......................................................................24

Notes........................................................................24

Version Information Screen..........................................25

LAN IP Configuration..................................................26

Fields .....................................................................26

Replication Selection Rules..........................................28

Fields.......................................................................29

Replication Rules Destinations Screen.........................30

Fields.......................................................................31

Notes........................................................................31

Ping Screen.................................................................32

Fields.......................................................................32

Notes........................................................................32

Traceroute Screen........................................................33

Fields.......................................................................33

Notes........................................................................33

Packet Sniffer Screen...................................................34

Fields.......................................................................34

Notes........................................................................34

Interface Status Screen................................................35

Replication Log Screen...............................................36

Replication Statistics Screen.......................................37

Introduction

Routing Ta le Screen..................................................38

DHCP Status Screen.....................................................39

Store Configuration Screen.........................................40

Activate Configuration Screen....................................41

Chapter 5

Operation ...................................................................42

Common Uses – Overview ..........................................42

Typical Application Diagrams .....................................42

Chapter 6

Troubleshooting..........................................................43

Hardware Pro lems......................................................43

Can't Connect via the LAN...........................................43

Other Pro lems............................................................44

Appendix A

Specifications..............................................................45

PR-6606 Packet Replicator Specifications....................45

Ca les..........................................................................45

PR-6606 to hu or ethernet switch.....................45

PR-6606 to PC crossover ethernet ca le............45

Appendix B

Open Source Software Information...........................46

Introduction...........................................................46

O taining the Source Code....................................46

iii

Chapter 1

Introduction

This chapter provides an overview of the Packet Replicator’s features and capabilities.

ongratulations on the purchase of your new EtherSeries PR-6606. This is a simple, easily configured

packet replicating device containing three Ethernet interfaces.

The PR-6606 replicates UDP packets through any IP network. The PR-6606 has three Ethernet LAN ports

and a serial port. The Ethernet ports are 10/100/1000 BaseT, copper, MDI/MDIX auto-sensing. The serial

port is used for initial setup to configure the IP address.

The PR-6606 duplicates some or all of the UDP packets passing through it. The original packet is passed

unchanged; if selected for duplication, it is duplicated and the duplicates sent to configured addresses.

All UDP packets are candidates for duplication, selected ased upon configured criteria. The selection of a

packet to e duplicated may e ased upon any com ination of the source IP address, the destination

address, and UDP port num er. Additional flexi ility is provided with the selection criteria which may

include multiple address ranges for the source, destination as well as UDP port selected.

Each packet selected y one of the five selection rules may e duplicated to as many as ten recipient IP

addresses. UDP port num ers may e passed intact with no change to the destination port num er, or to a

different UDP port num er su stituted for the original one.

The PR-6606 is idirectional. Packets eing returned through the PR-6606 may e passed unchanged, or

duplicated according to duplication rules.

As all UDP packets are candidates for selection, the PR-6606 may e used to duplicate SNMP, NTP,

SCADA protocols including DNP/UDP, and MODBUS/UDP, as well as all other UDP packets.

The PR-6606 is managed via we rowser.

PR-6606 Applications

The PR-6606 is in used SCADA, SNMP, netflow, streaming video, streaming audio, and other applications

where it is useful to have a single device send duplicate data streams to multiple devices. In short, may e

applied any time a single UDP packet needs to e duplicated.

Since the packets from the PR-6606 appear to e sent from the originating device, any responses to those

packets will e returned to the originating device. This ack-path is without any action y the PR-6606.

In installations where multicast packets are required and only a unicast path is availa le, the PR-6606 can

translate multicast UDP addressing to unicast UDP addresses in a idirectional operation.

Conguration

Features

Other Protocols

The PR-6606 operates only on UDP/IP packets. All other protocols are passed through the device

unchanged.

DHCP Protocol

The PR-6606 may e configured as a DHCP client.

xtensive Packet Selection Rules

User defined selection criteria is configured in "rules". Each rule allows packets to e selected ased upon

source IP address, destination IP address, and destination IP port num er. IP address and port entries may e

a single value such as one IP address (192.168.2.2 for example) or one port num er (for example 3001) or a

range such as 192.168.1.2 to 192.168.1.230 or port 5001 through 8000. If no port num er is entered, all

UDP packets meeting other selection criteria are duplicated. To insure the PR-6606 will replicate the

desired packets, the PR-6606 must e inserted in the network path etween the original packet's source and

original packet's destination. Furthermore, to prevent MAC ta le corruption in any layer-2 switches, the

destination of a replicated packet must also reside on a different LAN port from the original source. To

summarize, the original source cannot e located on the same PR-6606 LAN port as the original destination

or replicated destination.

Upgradeable Firmware

Firmware upgrades may e installed using any we rowser.

Security Features

The we interface used to configure the PR-6606 may e secured using HTTPS SSL. The secure we

server operates using the SSL protocol which allows for the use of x509 certificates to identify and

authenticate we servers and we rowsers. You may generate a pair of x509 certificates within the

PR-6606 or import certificates from your external certificate authority.

On-board Tools

The PR-6606 contains diagnostic tools such as extensive logging, statistics, traceroute, ping, and a simple

packet sniffer to aid in network trou leshooting.

Installation Location

To insure the PR-6606 will replicate the desired packets, the PR-6606 must e inserted in the network path

etween the original packet's source and original packet's destination. Furthermore, to prevent MAC ta le

corruption in any layer-2 switches, the destination of a replicated packet must also reside on a different

LAN port from the original source. To summarize, the original source cannot e located on the same

PR-6606 LAN port as the original destination or replicated destination.

Package Contents

You should find the following items in the package:

The PR-6606

Power Adapter

This User’s Guide CDROM

9-pin Remote-PC adapter (Units with serial ports only)

If any of the a ove are missing, contact your dealer immediately.

Software Requirements

The PR-6606 replicated only UDP/IP packets. It also bridges any valid Ethernet protocol between it's

Ethernet ports, similarly to a switch. The initial IP address may e entered using any terminal or

terminal emulation software on a PC, or the default may e used if appropriate for your network.

Any standard we rowser may e used for configuration once the PR-6606 is configured with a valid IP

address.

Conguration

PR-6606 Hardware

Introduction

The PR-6606 three Ethernet ports and two USB ports. There is also a RS-232 serial port used for initial IP

address configuration (if needed).

Configuration

This model contains a serial interface to e used in initial setup (if needed). IF the default IP address is not

appropriate for your LAN, connect a terminal to the serial port following the instructions in the

configuration section. The setup port is always active. Follow the command line setup instructions to

configure a compati le IP address. Once a compati le IP address is availa le, the rowser setup screens are

used to complete the unit's configuration.

PR-6606 Front PR-6606 Rear

Rear Panel L D Indicators

One set of indicators For Each Ethernet Port

The green LED to the left of each Ethernet port is a LAN activity indicator. This LED flashes with

activity on the Ethernet (even if the activity isn't directly to this unit).

The yellow/green LED to the right of each Ethernet port is the Ethernet Status indicator. It is lit am er

when the port is connected to a 1000BaseT switch, green for 100BaseT. It is not lit for 10BaseT

connections.

Rear Panel USB Connectors

There are two USB connectors. They are interchangea le, and only the first one that senses a USB device

connection is activated. These are only used for transferring certificate files.

Rear Panel RS-232 Connector

The DE-9 (PC 9-pin) connector is used for command line setup. A cross-over ca le is required to use this

with any standard PC serial port. Terminal configuration is 9600 ps, 8N1 .

Rear Panel thernet Connectors

The three 10/100/1000 BaseT connectors are auto-sensing and share the same IP address.

Front Panel L D Indicators

Power indicator. It should e on.

Chapter 2

Installation

This Chapter details the installation process for the PR-6606.

Overview

The PR-6606 is configured using a we rowser directed to its address. If the default address of

192.168.0.1 is appropriate for your local network, then plug it in and simply direct your we rowser to the

PR-6606 (using https if you've configured it to use https, otherwise use http:) without using a proxy and

continue with configuration. If this address is not appropriate for your network, the IP address must e

configured using the initial terminal method elow.

Help Screens and Field dits

The field names on all configuration screens are hyperlinks to context sensitive help screens. Simply click

on the field name to ring up a second window with the help information. Close that window to return to

your entry screen.

Entries are always tested for valid values. However, there are many “valid” values that are not appropriate

for any given configuration. So, “appropriateness” isn’t tested. For example, an IP address of

300.400.500.256 will not e accepted, ut the field will accept an IP address that is not appropriate for

your installation.

Installation and Configuration

1. Configure the IP address

If the default address (1 2.168.0.1) is appropriate for your network, skip to step 2, “Connect the

Ethernet Cable”.

1. Connect a terminal or PC running terminal emulation program (Hyperterm, Procomm, etc) to the serial

port.

2. Start the terminal emulation program using 9600 ps, 8- its, No parity, No flow control.

3. Power up the unit.

Welcome to the PR-6606 v2.00

To start the Setup Program, login with

the name: setup

PR-6606 login:

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