Dell XPS 210 Manuale utente

Dell™XPS™210ServiceManual

Before You Begin

About Your Computer

Technical Overview

Specifications

Troubleshooting

System Setup

Removing the Computer Cover

Removing and Installing Parts

Replacing the Computer Cover

Notes, Notices, and Cautions

Information in this document is subject to change without notice.

©2006DellInc.Allrightsreserved.

Reproduction in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Dell Inc. is strictly forbidden.

Trademarks used in this text: Dell, the DELL logo, and Dimension are trademarks of Dell Inc.; Intel, Pentium,Intel SpeedStep, and Celeron are registered trademarks of Intel

Corporation; Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.

Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. Dell Inc. disclaims any

proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than its own.

August 2006 Rev. A00

NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your computer.

NOTICE: A NOTICE indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the problem.

CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.

Back to Contents Page

About Your Computer

Dell™XPS™210ServiceManual

Front View

Back View

Front View

NOTE: The front panel door does not close when you are using certain Flash Media, IEEE 1394, USB, or headphone connectors.

CD/DVD drive

eject button

Press this button to eject a CD/DVD from the drive.

CD/DVD drive

activity light

The drive activity light is on when the computer reads data from the

CD or DVD drive.

USB 2.0

connectors (2)

Use the front USB connectors for devices that you connect

occasionally, such as joysticks or cameras (see System Setup for more

information on booting to a USB device).

It is recommended that you use the back USB connectors for devices

that typically remain connected, such as printers and keyboards.

IEEE 1394

connector

Attach high-speed serial multimedia devices, such as digital video

cameras.

It is recommended that you use the back IEEE 1394 connector for

devices that typically remain connected, such as external hard drives

and other storage devices.

vents

For adequate cooling, do not block any of the vents.



NOTICE: Ensure that there is a minimum of two inches of space

between all vents and any object near the vents.



NOTICE: Do not lift or carry the computer by the vents to avoid

damage to the computer.



NOTICE: Keep the vent area clean and dust free to ensure that the

computer is adequately ventilated. Use only a dry cloth to clean the

vent area to avoid water damage to the computer.

power button

Press this button to turn on the computer.

Back View



Back Panel Connectors



NOTICE: To avoid losing data, do not use the power button to turn

off the computer. Instead, perform an operating system shutdown.

power light

The power light illuminates and indicates different power states:

¡No light —The computer is turned off.

¡Steady green —The computer is in a normal operating

state.

¡Blinking green —The computer is in a power-saving

state.

¡Blinking or solid amber —See Power Problems in your

computer Owner's Manual.

front panel door

release button

Press this button to access the front panel connectors.

microphone

connector

Use the pink microphone connector to attach a personal computer

microphone for voice or musical input into a sound or telephony

program.

On computers with a sound card, use the microphone connector on

the card.

headphone

connector

Use the green headphone connector to attach headphones and most

kinds of speakers.

FlexBay

Use the Flexbay for an optional floppy drive or Media Card Reader.

hard drive

activity light

The hard drive activity light is on when the computer reads data from,

or writes data to the hard drive. The light might also be on when a

device such as a CD player is operating.

diagnostic lights

For an explanation of the diagnostic light codes, see Diagnostic

Lights.

front panel door

This panel covers the CD/DVD drive, the Media Card Reader, and the

optional floppy drive.

voltage selection switch (may not be

available on all computers)

See the safety instructions in the Product

Information Guide for more information.

power connector

Insert the power cable.

back panel connectors

Plug IEEE 1394, USB and other devices into the

appropriate connector.

card slots

Access connectors for any installed PCI Express

cards.

Back to Contents Page



link integrity

light

lGreen —A good connection exists between a 10-Mbps network

and the computer.

lOrange —A good connection exists between a 100-Mbps

network and the computer.

lOff —The computer is not detecting a physical connection to the

network.

network

adapter

connector

To attach your computer to a network or broadband device, connect one

end of a network cable to either a network jack or your network or

broadband device. Connect the other end of the network cable to the

network adapter connector on the back panel of your computer. A click

indicates that the network cable has been securely attached.



NOTE: Do not plug a telephone cable into the network connector.

On computers with a network connector card, use the connector on the

card.

It is recommended that you use Category 5 wiring and connectors for

your network. If you must use Category 3 wiring, force the network

speed to 10 Mbps to ensure reliable operation.

network

activity light

Flashes a yellow light when the computer is transmitting or receiving

network data. A high volume of network traffic may make this light

appear to be in a steady "on" state.

modem

connector

Use the modem connector to connect your computer to the Internet.

rear surround

sound

connector

Use the black surround sound connector to attach multichannel-capable

speakers.

line-in

connector

Use the blue line-in connector to attach a record/playback device such

as a cassette player, CD player, or VCR.

On computers with a sound card, use the connector on the card.

line-out

connector

Use the green line-out connector to attach headphones and most

speakers with integrated amplifiers.

On computers with a sound card, use the connector on the card.

microphone

Use the pink connector to attach a personal computer microphone for

voice or musical input into a sound or telephony program.

On computers with a sound card, use the microphone connector on the

card.

side surround

sound

connector

Use the grey surround sound connector to attach multichannel-capable

speakers.

center/LFE

connector

The LFE (Low Frequency Effects) Audio channel, found in digital surround

sound audio schemes, carries only low frequency information of 80 Hz

and below. The LFE channel drives a subwoofer to provide extremely

low bass extension. Systems not using subwoofers can shunt the LFE

information to the main speakers in the surround sound setup.

S/PDIF

connector

This connector is used to transmit digital audio without going through

an analog audio conversion process.

VGA connector

If your monitor has a VGA connector, plug it into the VGA connector on

the computer.

USB 2.0

connectors (6)

Use the back USB connectors for devices that typically remain

connected, such as printers and keyboards.

It is recommended that you use the front USB connectors for devices

that you connect occasionally, such as joysticks or cameras.

IEEE 1394

connector

Attach high-speed serial multimedia devices, such as digital video

cameras.

Back to Contents Page

Before You Begin

Dell™XPS™210ServiceManual

Getting Started

Recommended Tools

Turning Off Your Computer

Before Working Inside Your Computer

Getting Started

This manual provides procedures for removing and replacing the components in your computer. Unless otherwise noted, each procedure assumes that the

following conditions exist:

lYou have performed the steps in Turning Off Your Computer and Before Working Inside Your Computer.

lYouhavereadthesafetyinformationinyourDell™Product Information Guide.

lA component can be replaced by performing the removal procedure in reverse order.

Recommended Tools

The procedures in this document may require the following tools:

lSmall flat-blade screwdriver

lPhillips #0, #1, or #2 screwdriver

lFlash BIOS update program (download from support.dell.com)

Turning Off Your Computer



1. Shut down the operating system:

a. Save and close any open files, exit any open programs, click the Start button, and then click Shutdown.

b. In the Shut Down Windows window, select Shut Down.

The computer turns off after the operating system shutdown process finishes.



2. Ensure that the computer and any attached devices are turned off. If your computer and attached devices did not automatically turn off when you shut

down your operating system, press and hold the power button for 4 seconds.

Before Working Inside Your Computer

Use the following safety guidelines to help protect your computer from potential damage and to help ensure your own personal safety.



1. Follow the steps in Turning Off Your Computer.

NOTICE: To avoid losing data, save and close any open files and exit any open programs before you turn off your computer.

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the ProductInformationGuide.

CAUTION: Handle components and cards with care. Do not touch the components or contacts on a card. Hold a card by its edges or by its metal

mounting bracket. Hold a component such as a processor by its edges, not by its pins.

NOTICE: Only a certified service technician should perform repairs on your computer. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not

covered by your warranty.

NOTICE: When you disconnect a cable, pull on its connector or on its strain-relief loop, not on the cable itself. Some cables have a connector with

locking tabs; if you are disconnecting this type of cable, press in on the locking tabs before you disconnect the cable. As you pull connectors apart, keep

them evenly aligned to avoid bending any connector pins. Also, before you connect a cable, ensure that both connectors are correctly oriented and

aligned.

NOTICE: To avoid damaging the computer, perform the following steps before you begin working inside the computer.



2. Disconnect any telephone or network cables from the computer.



3. Disconnect your computer and all attached devices from their electrical outlets, and then press the power button to ground the system board.



4. Remove the computer cover (see Removing the Computer Cover).

Back to Contents Page



NOTICE: To disconnect a network cable, first unplug the cable from your computer and then unplug it from the network port or device.

CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before opening the cover.

NOTICE: Before touching anything inside your computer, ground yourself by touching an unpainted metal surface, such as the metal at the back of the

computer. While you work, periodically touch an unpainted metal surface to dissipate any static electricity that could harm internal components.

Back to Contents Page

Replacing the Computer Cover

Dell™XPS™210ServiceManual



1. Ensure that all cables are connected and folded out of the way.

Gently pull the power cables toward you so that they do not get caught underneath the drives.



2. Ensure that no tools or extra parts are left inside the computer.



3. Install the cover:

a. Align the bottom of the cover with the tabs located along the bottom of edge of the computer.

b. Using the tabs as leverage, rotate the cover downward.

c. Press down on the right side of the cover until it closes.

d. Press down on the left side of the cover until it closes.

e. Ensure that both sides of the cover are locked before moving the computer to the upright position.



4. Connect your computer and devices to electrical outlets, and then turn them on.

Back to Contents Page



CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.

NOTICE: To connect a network cable, first plug the cable into the network port or device, and then plug it into the computer.

Back to Contents Page

Removing the Computer Cover

Dell™XPS™210ServiceManual



1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.



2. Lay your computer on its side with the computer cover facing up.



3. Pull back the cover release latch on the top panel.



4. Locate the three hinge tabs on the bottom edge of the computer.



5. Grip the sides of the computer cover and pivot the cover up, using the bottom hinges as leverage points.



6. Lift the cover away and set it aside in a secure location.

Back to Contents Page



CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.

CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before opening the cover.

NOTICE: Before touching anything inside your computer, ground yourself by touching an unpainted metal surface, such as the metal at the back of the

computer. While you work, periodically touch an unpainted metal surface to dissipate any static electricity that could harm internal components.

NOTICE: Ensure that sufficient space exists to support the removed cover—at least 30 cm (1 ft) of desktop space.

NOTICE: Ensure that you are working on a level, protected surface to avoid scratching either the computer or the surface on which it is resting.

computer cover

cover release latch

security cable slot

Back to Contents Page

Removing and Installing Parts

Dell™XPS™210ServiceManual

Memory

You can increase your computer memory by installing memory modules on the system board.

Your computer supports unbuffered, non-ECC, DDR2 memory.



DDR2 Memory Overview

DDR2 memory modules should be installed in pairs of matched memory size, speed, and technology. If the DDR2 memory modules are not installed in matched

pairs, the computer will continue to operate, but with a slight reduction in performance. See the label on the module to determine the module capacity.

The recommended memory configurations are:

lA pair of matched memory modules installed in DIMM connectors 1 and 2 (white securing clips)

lA pair of matched memory modules installed in DIMM connectors 1 and 2 and another matched pair installed in DIMM connectors 3 and 4 (black securing

clips)

lIf you install mixed pairs of DDR2 800-MHz (PC2-6400) and DDR2 533-MHz (PC2-4300) memory, the modules function at the speed of the slowest

module installed.

lBe sure to install a single memory module in DIMM connector 1, the connector closest to the processor, before you install modules in the other

connectors.

Memory

Cards

Hard Drive

CD/DVD Drive

Floppy Drive (Optional)

Media Card Reader (Optional)

Heat Sink Assembly

Fan Assembly

Processor

Modem

Power Supply

System Board

Front I/O Panel

Battery

Front Panel

NOTE: Buffered memory is not supported on this computer.

NOTE: Always install DDR2 memory modules in the order indicated on the system board.

NOTICE: Do not install ECC memory modules.

matched pair of memory modules in DIMM connectors 1 and 2 (white securing clips)



Addressing Memory With 4-GB Configurations

Your computer supports a maximum of 4 GB of memory when you use two 2-GB DIMMs. Current operating systems, such as Microsoft®Windows®XP, can use

a maximum of 4 GB of address space; however, the amount of memory available to the operating system is less than 4 GB. Certain components within the

computer require address space in the 4-GB range. Any address space reserved for these components cannot be used by computer memory.



Installing Memory



1. Follow the procedures in Before You Begin.



2. Press out the securing clip at each end of the memory module connector.



3. Align the notch on the bottom of the module with the crossbar in the connector.



4. Insert the module into the connector until the module snaps into position.

If you insert the module correctly, the securing clips snap into the cutouts at each end of the module.

matched pair of memory modules in DIMM connectors 3 and 4 (black securing clips)

NOTICE: If you remove your original memory modules from the computer during a memory upgrade, keep them separate from any new modules that

you may have, even if you purchased the new modules from Dell. If possible, do not pair an original memory module with a new memory module.

Otherwise, your computer may not start properly. You should install your original memory modules in pairs either in DIMM connectors 1 and 2 or DIMM

connectors 3 and 4.

NOTE: Memory purchased from Dell is covered under your computer warranty.

CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.

NOTICE: To prevent static damage to components inside your computer, discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of your

computer's electronic components. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface on the computer chassis.

memory connector closest to processor

securing clips (2)

connector

notch

crossbar

memory module

cutouts (2)



NOTICE: To avoid damage to the memory module, press the module straight down into the connector while you apply equal force to each end of the

module.

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