Elite Simulation S623T Manuale utente

OPERATORS MANUAL

ELITE MODEL S623T HELICOPTER

Table of Contents

SECTION 1 TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION SUMMARY.........................................................................................5

1.1 General....................................................................................................................................................5

1.2 Scope.......................................................................................................................................................5

1.3 General Conﬁguration............................................................................................................................6

1.3.1 Cockpit..............................................................................................................................................6

1.3.2 Instructor Station...............................................................................................................................7

1.3.3 Computer System.............................................................................................................................7

1.4 Maintenance and Support......................................................................................................................8

1.4.1 Documentation..................................................................................................................................8

1.4.1.1 Operating Manuals......................................................................................................................................8

1.4.1.2 Maintenance Manuals andAssociated Documents.....................................................................................8

1.4.1.3 Computer and Peripheral Manuals..............................................................................................................8

1.4.1.4 Range of Spares..........................................................................................................................................8

1.4.2 Spare Parts.......................................................................................................................................8

1.4.3 Computer Spare Parts......................................................................................................................8

1.4.4 Tools and Test Equipment.................................................................................................................9

1.4.5 Maintainability...................................................................................................................................9

1.4.6 Standardization.................................................................................................................................9

1.4.7 Warranty...........................................................................................................................................9

SECTION 2 FLIGHT DECK................................................................................................................................10

2.1 General..................................................................................................................................................10

2.1.1 Cockpit............................................................................................................................................10

2.1.2Aircraft Parts...................................................................................................................................10

2.1.3 Instrument Panel Technical Realization..........................................................................................10

2.1.4 Simulated Instruments....................................................................................................................10

2.2 Standard Cockpit Panel Layout...........................................................................................................11

2.2.1 Overview Instrumentslayout............................................................................................................11

2.2.2 Pilot’s Main Panel...........................................................................................................................12

2.2.3 Co-Pilot’s Main Panel......................................................................................................................13

2.2.4 Engine Instrument Panel.................................................................................................................14

2.3Avionics Panel / Nav Panel (various layouts available).....................................................................15

2.4 Overhead Panel.....................................................................................................................................16

2.4.1 Implementation...............................................................................................................................17

2.4.2 General...........................................................................................................................................17

2.4.3Aft Control Panel.............................................................................................................................17

2.4.3.1Aft Control Panel, left side, Panel 1...........................................................................................................18

2.4.3.2Aft Control Panel, right side, Panel 4.........................................................................................................20

2.4.4 Fwd Control Panel..........................................................................................................................22

2.4.4.1 Fwd Control Panel, left side, Panel 2.........................................................................................................22

2.4.4.2 Fwd Control Panel, right side, Panel 3......................................................................................................24

2.4.5AC-DC Gauge Selector Panel.........................................................................................................26

2.4.6 Overhead Panel General Overview................................................................................................27

2.5 Engine Control Quadrant.....................................................................................................................29

2.6 Primary Flight Controls........................................................................................................................30

2.6.1 Pedals.............................................................................................................................................30

2.6.2 Collective Pilot................................................................................................................................31

2.6.3 Collective Co-Pilot...........................................................................................................................31

2.6.4 Cyclic..............................................................................................................................................32

SECTION 3 INSTRUCTIOR STATION...............................................................................................................33

3.1 Instructor Operating Station (IOS) Features.......................................................................................33

3.2 Software Pages Overview....................................................................................................................34

3.2.1 Initial Position..................................................................................................................................34

3.2.2 Meteo Pages...................................................................................................................................34

3.2.3 Control Page...................................................................................................................................36

3.2.4 MAP Page.......................................................................................................................................37

3.2.5 Navigation Modiﬁcation Page.........................................................................................................39

3.2.6 Conﬁguration Page.........................................................................................................................40

3.2.7 Malfunctions Page..........................................................................................................................41

3.2.7.1 Instrument and System failures.................................................................................................................42

3.2.8 Helicopter-State Snapshot..............................................................................................................43

3.2.9 Communication System..................................................................................................................43

3.2.10 Instructor Seat..............................................................................................................................43

SECTION 4 COMPUTER SYSTEMAND PERIPHALS......................................................................................44

4.1 Hardware...............................................................................................................................................44

4.2 Programming Language.......................................................................................................................44

4.3 Maintenance Capabilities.....................................................................................................................44

4.4 System Spare Capacity........................................................................................................................44

4.5 Diagnostic.............................................................................................................................................44

SECTION 5 SIMULATION..................................................................................................................................45

5.1Aerodynamic and Performance...........................................................................................................45

5.1.1 Wind Effects....................................................................................................................................45

5.1.2Atmosphere.....................................................................................................................................45

5.1.3 Take-Off and Climb-Out..................................................................................................................45

5.1.4 Landing...........................................................................................................................................45

5.1.5 Instrument Responses....................................................................................................................46

5.2 Radio Navigation Simulation...............................................................................................................46

5.2.1 Radio Navigation Computation.......................................................................................................46

5.2.2 Visual Database..............................................................................................................................46

5.3Aircraft Systems Simulation................................................................................................................48

5.3.1 Electrical System............................................................................................................................48

5.3.2 Engine System................................................................................................................................48

5.3.3 Fuel System....................................................................................................................................48

5.3.4 Steering..........................................................................................................................................48

5.3.5 Flight Control System......................................................................................................................48

5.4Avionics and Radio System Simulation..............................................................................................49

5.4.1 General...........................................................................................................................................49

5.4.2Audio System..................................................................................................................................49

5.4.3 VHF Navigation / Communication System......................................................................................49

5.4.4 Transponder System.......................................................................................................................49

5.4.5ADF System....................................................................................................................................49

5.4.6 DME System...................................................................................................................................50

5.4.7 GPS System...................................................................................................................................50

5.5 Flight Director /Autopilot System.......................................................................................................50

5.6 Sound System.......................................................................................................................................50

SECTION 6 VISUAL SYSTEM...........................................................................................................................51

6.1 Visual System Features........................................................................................................................51

6.1.1.1 Standard 3 to 5 channel Multiscreen Visual Systems................................................................................51

6.1.1.2 Standard 3-channel Multiprojector Visual System ....................................................................................53

6.1.1.3 CAVE Visual System..................................................................................................................................55

6.1.2AirportAssociated Lighting Facilities...............................................................................................58

6.1.3 Day to Night Transition....................................................................................................................58

6.1.4 Clouds / Visibility.............................................................................................................................58

6.1.5 Runway Features............................................................................................................................58

6.1.6 RealAirport Models.........................................................................................................................58

6.1.7 3D Objects (available optionally)....................................................................................................59

6.1.8 Digital Terrain Models.....................................................................................................................62

6.1.9 Programming Languages used in RealView™ / GenView™...........................................................62

SECTION 7 INSTALLATION..............................................................................................................................63

7.1 Site Layout............................................................................................................................................63

7.2 Power.....................................................................................................................................................63

7.3 Temperature Sensors...........................................................................................................................63

SECTION 8 ACCEPTANCE PROCEDURES........................................................................................................64

8.1Acceptance Timing...............................................................................................................................64

8.2 Testing Procedure.................................................................................................................................64

SECTION 9 TRAINING.......................................................................................................................................65

9.1 Factory Training....................................................................................................................................65

SECTION 10 OPTIONS......................................................................................................................................66

10.1 Optional instrumentation layout........................................................................................................66

10.1.1 Conventional instrumentation for Pilot and Copilot.......................................................................66

10.1.2 Garmin GNS 430 / 530 (real time components)............................................................................67

SECTION 11 SUMMARY....................................................................................................................................75

SECTION 1 TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION SUMMARY

1.1 General

This document presents a detailed procurement speciﬁcation for an Advanced Aviation Training

Device Evolution S623T, helicopter twin engine turbine, meeting all standards and performance

criteria for qualiﬁcation as outlined under FAA AC 61-136 (AdvancedATD) regulations.

Deﬁnitions:

Customer

Manufacturer

Flight deck

Name andAddress

Elite Simulation Solutions, Orlando, FL, generic cockpit environment

based on the simulated helicopter

class/type in which the controls and switches will operate as in that

helicopter type. It is sufﬁciently enclosed to exclude pilot distraction and

furnished with ergonomically positioned pilot seats.

d) Cockpit Instrument Panel replicating generic twin engine turbine with high perfor-

mance instrumentation (various options available).

e) Functional Athree – dimensional reproduction or actual helicopter part con-

nected to system logic or instructor controlled logics.

f) Non-functional Athree-dimensional reproduction or actual helicopter

(dummy) part not connected to system logics.

g) System logics Limited simulated helicopter systems operation, in accordance with the

training requirements.

h) Available Data helicopter design data, helicopter Flight Manual, helicopter Mainte-

nance Manuals, Observations on ground and in the air (qualitative

testing).

I) Flight Test Data Data gathered by the AATD helicopter manufacturers and/or during actual

ﬂight tests.

1.2 Scope

The Evolution S623T helicopter equipment shall simulate take-off, hovering, in-ﬂight maneu-

vers, radio navigation, instrument approaches and landings on Helicopter pads, rooftops, oil

rigs, ships and other speciﬁc areas.Actions by the crew on the simulated controls in the ﬂight

compartment shall interact with the simulated system logics and dependencies in accordance

with this speciﬁcation and the available helicopter data.

1.3 General Conﬁguration

The Evolution S623T helicopter consists of the following major sub-assemblies:

a) ACockpit layout representative of a generic twin engine turbine helicopter.

b) An Instructor operating station to give the instructor access to the simulation environ-

ment, as well as to a variety of training tools. Two TFT display for various information

such as area and approach tracking.

c) Asimulation computer system consisting of a state of the art computer hardware, com-

plying with the current industry standard and simulation software.

1.3.1 Cockpit

Actual aircraft hardware components are not used. The manufacturer fabricates a functional device

replicating aircraft components. Considerations which have resulted in the use of replicas, include:

Cost Aircraft approved components are much more expensive.

Relability Helicopter use is more demanding than Simulator use.

Ease of Maintenance Maintenance access is necessarily different from the real helico-

ter

Availability Many helicopter components have unacceptable long lead times lead-

ing to delays in simulator delivery.

1.3.2 Instructor Station

The instructor station provides access to the following functions:

Helicopter Status

Freeze selection

Repositioning

Pre-selection of environmental conditions

Malfunction selection

Selection of visual conditions

Navigation area selection

SimulatedATC communication with the cockpit crew

Selection of initial conditions

1.3.3 Computer System

The computer system consists of the current industry standard PC for both Software and

Hardware, as well as for the simulation software.

1.4 Maintenance and Support

1.4.1 Documentation

The Evolution S623T helicopter contains the following documentation:

1.4.1.1 Operating Manuals

Instructor’s Operations Manual describes the Simulator system and provides check lists and de-

scriptions to enable the instructor to set-up and operate the Simulator under normal and emergency

conditions.

1.4.1.2 Maintenance Manuals andAssociated Documents

This volume contains information primarily concerning the Evolution S623Thelicopter hardware

including technical descriptions and instructions for operating and maintaining of this hardware.

The documents will comprise the following:

Maintenance Manual

Vendor Data

QTG / STOM

1.4.1.3 Computer and Peripheral Manuals

The manufacturer’s manuals for the computers and peripherals, giving programming, oper-

ating and maintenance information, will be provided under this volume.

1.4.1.4 Range of Spares

This document comprises a list of all spares, tools and test equipment recommended by the man-

ufacturer for maintenance of the Evolution S623T helicopter. The document will be supplied during

the early stages of the contract.

1.4.2 Spare Parts

All spares will be ordered at Evolution S623T helicopter order date. The manufacturer supports the

Evolution S623T helicopter system for ﬁve years. In case of obsolescence of parts, the manufacturer

will inform the customer in advance for the possibility of last buy. The manufacturer will try to ﬁnd a

suitable substitute.

Adetailed and ﬁrm spare part quotation can be given for the Evolution S623T helicopter ex-

cluding the computer system.

1.4.3 Computer Spare Parts

Spare parts are kept by the manufacturer in-house. However, due to the fast changing technology,

some parts might differ from the original unit. The compatibility is provided at all times.

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