Hach Flo-Dar Manuale rapido

DOC026.97.80380
Flo-Dar Sensor
09/2019, Edition 6
Basic User Manual
Manuel d'utilisation de base
Manual básico del usuario
Manual Básico do Usuário
基本用户手册
基本取扱説明書
기본 사용 설명서

Table of Contents
English..............................................................................................................................3
Français......................................................................................................................... 30
Español.......................................................................................................................... 59
Português...................................................................................................................... 88
中文............................................................................................................................... 117
日本語........................................................................................................................... 141
한글............................................................................................................................... 168
2

5 Installation on page 10
6 Operation on page 25
7 Maintenance on page 25
Table of Contents
1 Table of contents on page 3
2 Expanded manual version on page 3
3 Specifications on page 3
4 General information on page 4
Section 2 Expanded manual version
For additional information, refer to the expanded version of this manual, which is available on the
manufacturer's website.
Section 3 Specifications
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Specification Details
Dimensions (W x D x H) 160.5 x 432.2 x 297 mm (6.32 x 16.66 x 11.7 in.); with SVS,
D=287 mm (15.2 in.)
Weight 4.8 kg (10.5 lb)
Enclosure IP68 waterproof rating, polystyrene
Pollution degree 3
Protection class III
Installation category I
Operating temperature –10 to 50 °C (14 to 122 °F)
Storage temperature –40 to 60 °C (–40 to 140 °F)
Altitude 4000 m (13,123 ft) maximum
Power requirements Supplied by FL Series flow logger
Interconnecting cable (disconnect at both
sensor and logger ends)
Polyurethane, 0.400 (±0.015) inch diameter
IP68
Standard length: 9 m (30 ft); maximum length: 305 m (1000 ft)
Depth measurement Method: Ultrasonic
Standard operating range from Flo-Dar sensor housing to liquid:
0–152.4 cm (0–60 in.)
Optional extended operating range from transducer face to liquid:
0–6.1 m (0–20 ft) (with 43.18 cm (17 in.) deadband), temperature
compensated
Accuracy: ±1%; ±0.25 cm (±0.1 in.)
English 3

Specification Details
Surcharge depth measurement Method: Piezo resistive pressure transducer with stainless steel
diaphragm
Auto zero function maintains zero error < 0.5 cm (0.2 in.)
Range: 3.5 m (138 in.); overpressure rating: 2.5 × full scale
Velocity measurement Method: Pulsed radar - Doppler
Range: 0.23–6.10 m/s (0.75–20 ft/s)
Frequency Range: EU Models—24.175 GHz ± 15 MHz, US/Canada
Models—24.125 GHz ± 15 MHz
Output Power: EU Models—20 mW (13 dBm) nominal ± 10%,
US/Canada Models—2.5 V/m at 3 meters (maximum field strength)
Accuracy: ±0.5%; ±0.03 m/s (±0.1 ft/s)
Certifications The Flo-Dar transmitter has the wireless certifications that follow:
• European Union (EU): CE mark
• United States (US): FCC ID: VIC-FLODAR24
• Canada: IC: 6149A-FLODAR24
• Brazil: ANATEL: 01552-13-09098
Flow measurement
Method Based on the continuity equation
Accuracy ±5% of reading is typical where flow is in a channel with uniform flow
conditions and is not surcharged, ±1% full scale maximum
Surcharge conditions depth/velocity
Depth (standard with Flo-Dar sensor) Surcharge depth supplied by Flo-Dar sensor
Velocity (with optional surcharge velocity
sensor)
Method: Electromagnetic
Range: ±4.8 m/s (±16 ft/s)
Accuracy: ±0.046 m/s (±0.15 ft/s) or 4% of reading, whichever is more
Zero stability: > ±0.015 m/s (±0.05 ft/s) typical
Section 4 General information
In no event will the manufacturer be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential
damages resulting from any defect or omission in this manual. The manufacturer reserves the right to
make changes in this manual and the products it describes at any time, without notice or obligation.
Revised editions are found on the manufacturer’s website.
4.1 Safety information
N O T I C E
The manufacturer is not responsible for any damages due to misapplication or misuse of this product including,
without limitation, direct, incidental and consequential damages, and disclaims such damages to the full extent
permitted under applicable law. The user is solely responsible to identify critical application risks and install
appropriate mechanisms to protect processes during a possible equipment malfunction.
Please read this entire manual before unpacking, setting up or operating this equipment. Pay
attention to all danger and caution statements. Failure to do so could result in serious injury to the
operator or damage to the equipment.
4 English

Make sure that the protection provided by this equipment is not impaired. Do not use or install this
equipment in any manner other than that specified in this manual.
4.1.1 Use of hazard information
D A N G E R
Indicates a potentially or imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
Indicates a potentially or imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious
injury.
CAUTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that may result in minor or moderate injury.
N O T I C E
Indicates a situation which, if not avoided, may cause damage to the instrument. Information that requires special
emphasis.
4.1.2 Precautionary labels
Read all labels and tags attached to the instrument. Personal injury or damage to the instrument
could occur if not observed. A symbol on the instrument is referenced in the manual with a
precautionary statement.
This is the safety alert symbol. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid potential
injury. If on the instrument, refer to the instruction manual for operation or safety information.
This symbol indicates that a risk of electrical shock and/or electrocution exists.
This symbol indicates the presence of devices sensitive to Electro-static Discharge (ESD) and
indicates that care must be taken to prevent damage with the equipment.
Electrical equipment marked with this symbol may not be disposed of in European domestic or public
disposal systems. Return old or end-of-life equipment to the manufacturer for disposal at no charge to
the user.
This symbol, when noted on the product, identifies the location of a fuse or current limiting device.
This symbol indicates that the marked item requires a protective earth connection. If the instrument is
not supplied with a ground plug on a cord, make the protective earth connection to the protective
conductor terminal.
4.1.3 Confined space precautions
D A N G E R
Explosion hazard. Training in pre-entry testing, ventilation, entry procedures, evacuation/rescue
procedures and safety work practices is necessary before entering confined spaces.
The information that follows is supplied to help users understand the dangers and risks that are
associated with entry into confined spaces.
English 5

On April 15, 1993, OSHA's final ruling on CFR 1910.146, Permit Required Confined Spaces, became
law. This standard directly affects more than 250,000 industrial sites in the United States and was
created to protect the health and safety of workers in confined spaces.
Definition of a confined space:
A confined space is any location or enclosure that has (or has the immediate potential for) one or
more of the following conditions:
• An atmosphere with an oxygen concentration that is less than 19.5% or more than 23.5% and/or a
hydrogen sulfide (H2S) concentration that is more than 10 ppm.
• An atmosphere that can be flammable or explosive due to gases, vapors, mists, dusts or fibers.
• Toxic materials which upon contact or inhalation can cause injury, impairment of health or death.
Confined spaces are not designed for human occupancy. Confined spaces have a restricted entry
and contain known or potential hazards. Examples of confined spaces include manholes, stacks,
pipes, vats, switch vaults and other similar locations.
Standard safety procedures must always be obeyed before entry into confined spaces and/or
locations where hazardous gases, vapors, mists, dusts or fibers can be present. Before entry into a
confined space, find and read all procedures that are related to confined space entry.
4.1.4 EU/FCC/IC/ANATEL regulations
Use of this device is subject to the conditions that follow:
• There are no user serviceable items inside this device.
• The user must install this device in accordance with the supplied installation instructions and must
not modify the device in any manner whatsoever. Any changes or modifications to the device may
void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
• Any service that includes the transmitter must only be done by Hach Company.
• This device is considered a “mobile” wireless device per the FCC. For RF exposure safety, the
user must maintain a minimum of 20 cm (8 in.) separation distance from the face of the radar
transmitter when it is in operation.
4.2 Certification
CAUTION
This equipment is not intended for use in residential environments and may not provide adequate protection to
radio reception in such environments.
Canadian Radio Interference-Causing Equipment Regulation, ICES-003, Class A:
Supporting test records reside with the manufacturer.
This Class A digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing
Equipment Regulations.
Cet appareil numérique de classe A répond à toutes les exigences de la réglementation canadienne
sur les équipements provoquant des interférences.
FCC Part 15, Class "A" Limits
Supporting test records reside with the manufacturer. The device complies with Part 15 of the FCC
Rules. Operation is subject to the following conditions:
1. The equipment may not cause harmful interference.
2. The equipment must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation.
Changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. This equipment has been tested
and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the
equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction
manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a
6 English

residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be required to
correct the interference at their expense. The following techniques can be used to reduce
interference problems:
1. Disconnect the equipment from its power source to verify that it is or is not the source of the
interference.
2. If the equipment is connected to the same outlet as the device experiencing interference, connect
the equipment to a different outlet.
3. Move the equipment away from the device receiving the interference.
4. Reposition the receiving antenna for the device receiving the interference.
5. Try combinations of the above.
Flo-Dar Sensor—Part number list:
Standard U-Sonic 890004901, 890004902; Standard U-Sonic I.S. (Intrinsic Safety) 890004801,
890004802, 890004803; Long-Range U-Sonic 890005201, 890005202, 890005206; Long-Range U-
Sonic I.S. (Intrinsic Safety) 890004804, 890004805, 890004806; Remote Long-Range U-Sonic
890005204, 890005205, 890005207: Remote Long-Range U-Sonic I.S. (Intrinsic Safety) 890004807,
890004808, 890004809
The part numbers above are service only and cannot be purchased – reference only for wireless
certifications.
4.3 Product overview
The Flo-Dar sensor measures the flow velocity and liquid depth in open channels using radar and
ultrasonic technology. The unit is made to withstand submersion during surcharge conditions. The
optional surcharge velocity sensor supplies velocity measurements during surcharge conditions.
Figure 1 shows the configuration of a Flo-Dar system in a non-hazardous location.
Theory of operation information and ordering information for replacement parts are available in the
expanded user manual on the manufacturer's website (http://www.hach.com).
English 7

Figure 1 System overview
1 Flo-Dar sensor with optional surcharge velocity
sensor
3 Mounting frame
2 Flow logger or controller 4 Non-hazardous environment
4.4 Product components
Make sure that all components have been received. Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3. If any items are
missing or damaged, contact the manufacturer or a sales representative immediately.
8 English

Figure 2 Instrument components
1 Flo-Dar sensor 4 Surcharge velocity sensor (SVS) (optional)
2 Extended range sensor (optional) 5 Flo-Dar connector and SVS connector
3 Bubble level 6 Flo-Dar with bare-wire and SVS with bare-wire 1
Figure 3 Wall mount hardware
1 Wall mount bracket 7 Standard frame
2 Spacer, 12-inch 8 Spacer, 2¼-inch
3 Anchor , 3/8 x 2¼ in. (4x) 9 Adjustable wall bracket
4 Anchor washer (6x) 10 Clamp bolts, ¼-20 x 1 in. (10x)
5 Anchor nut, 3/8-16 (6x) 11 Clamp half, not threaded (2x)
6 Frame for extended range sensor (optional) 12 Clamp half, threaded (2x)
1Bare-wire is an alternative to the connector.
English 9

Section 5 Installation
D A N G E R
Explosion hazard. Trained personnel only must install or commission the equipment.
5.1 Mechanical installation
5.1.1 Site location guidelines
N O T I C E
To prevent damage to the enclosure, install the instrument away from direct sunlight, ultraviolet radiation (UV),
heat sources and severe weather. Install a sun shade or protective cover above the instrument when the location
is outdoors.
For the best accuracy, install the sensor where the flow is not turbulent. The ideal location is in a
long, straight channel or pipe. Outfalls, vertical drops, baffles, curves or junctions cause the velocity
profile to become distorted.
Where there are outfalls, vertical drops, baffles, curves or junctions, install the sensor upstream or
downstream as shown in Figure 4–Figure 6. For upstream locations, install the sensor at a distance
that is at least five times the pipe diameter or the maximum fluid level. For downstream locations,
install the sensor at a distance that is at least ten times the pipe diameter or the maximum fluid level.
If the location contains a junction and the flow in one pipe is much higher, install the sensor on the
wall near the lower flow pipe.
Figure 4 Sensor location near an outfall, vertical drop or baffle
1 Acceptable upstream sensor location 5 Distance downstream: 10 × pipe diameter
2 Outfall 6 Vertical drop
3 Distance upstream: 5 × maximum level 7 Baffle
4 Acceptable downstream sensor location
10 English
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