HP HP-32S Manuale utente

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Scientific

Calcuktor

Owners

Isfemal

HP-32S

HEWLETT

PACKARD

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HYP

ASIN

PARTS

MODES

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CLEAR

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—RECT

H —

HMS

—RAD

BASE

CID.CD.LlD.QD

LBL.RTN

LOOP

FLAGS

TES'S

CD.CD.CD.CD

SOLVE.

•

STAT

PROS!

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1. Menu

and

keys.

2. Letter

keys

for variables &labels.

Steps

through

programs

and

lists.

Shift

key.

5. On;

cancel

display, menu,

program

entry.

Shows

all decimal

places.

Run/Stop

toggle

for

programs.

8. For indirect

addressing

via /.

9. Toggles in and out of program

entry.

10. User memory;

stored

variables

and

programs.

11.

keys

(boxed

area)

12. Clears all or

parts

of memory.

13. Display formats.

14. Angular

modes,

periods

commas.

HP-32S

RPN

Scientific

Calculator

Owner's

Manual

HEWLETT

PACKARD

Edition

March

1988

Reorder

Number

00032-90039

Notice

For

warranty

and

regulatory

information,

see

pages

248

and

252.

This

manual

and

any

keystroke

programs

contained

herein

are

pro

vided

"as is" and are

subject

change

without

notice.

Hewlett-

Packard Company

makes

no warranty

any kind with regard

this

manual

the

keystroke

programs

contained

herein, includ

ing,

but

not

limited to,

the

implied warranties

merchantability

and

fitness

for

particular

purpose.

Hewlett-Packard

Co.

shall

not

liable

forany

errors

for

incidental

consequential

damages

connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this manual or

the keystroke programs contained herein.

Hewlett-Packard

Co.

1988.

All

rights

reserved.

Reproduction,

aptation, or translation of this manual, including any programs, is

prohibited without prior written permissionof Hewlett-Packard Com

pany, except as allowed under the copyright laws. Hewlett-Packard

Company grants you the right to use any program contained in this

manual

this

calculator.

The programs that

control

your

calculator

are copyrighted and all

rights are reserved. Reproduction, adaptation, or translation of those

programs without prior written permission of Hewlett-Packard Com

pany is also prohibited.

Corvallis

Division

1000

N.E.

Circle

Blvd.

Corvallis,

97330,

U.S.A.

Printing

History

Edition 1 March 1988 Mfg. No. 00032-90040

Welcome

the

HP-32S

Your HP-32S reflects the superior quality and attention to detail in

engineering and manufacturing that have distinguished Hewlett-

Packard

products for more than 40

years.

Hewlett-Packard stands

behind

this

calculator:

offer

accessories,

worldwide

service,

and

expertise to support its use (see inside the back cover).

Hewlett-Packard

Quality

Our calculators are

made

to excel, to last, and to be easy to use.

• This calculator is designed to withstand the usual drops, vibrations,

pollutants

(smog,

ozone),temperature extremes, and humidity vari

ations that it may encounter in normal, everyday worklife.

• The calculator and its manual have been designed and tested for

ease

use. We selected spiral binding to let the manual stay open

to any page, and we added many examples to highlight the varied

uses

this

calculator.

•Advanced materials and permanent, molded-in key lettering pro

vide a long keyboard life and a positive feel to the keyboard.

• CMOS (low-power) electronics and the liquid-crystal display allow

data

retained

even

when

the

calculator

off,

and

let

the

bat

teries last a long time.

• The microprocessor has been optimized for fast and reliable com

putations using 15 digits internally for precise results.

• Extensive research has createda design that has minimized the ad

verse effects of static electricity(a potential cause of malfunctions

and

data loss

calculators).

Welcome

the

HP-32S

Features

The

feature

set

of this calculator reflects

needs

and

wishes we solic

ited

from

customers.

The

HP-32S

features:

•

All

functions

available

either

on the

keyboard

orin

menus:

you

not have to type their names in.

• Messages and program lines in English, such as DIVIDE

8 in

stead of

ERR

21. Data storage in variables Athrough Z.

• Our traditional RPN

logic,

which saves keystrokes.

• 390 bytes of memory to store data and programs.

•

Advanced

functionality for statistics, base

conversions,

complex-

number arithmetic, integration, and solving for the unknown

variable of an equation.

• ExtensiveHP programming capability, including editing, labeled in

put and output,subroutines,

looping,

conditional instructions,

flags,

and indirect addressing.

Welcome

the

HP-32S

Contents

Part

Basic

Operation

Getting

Started

Important Preliminaries

Turning the Calculator On and Off

Adjusting the Display's Contrast

Highlights of the Keyboard and Display

Shifted Keystrokes

The Letter Keys

Backspacing

and

Clearing

Using Menus

Exiting Menus

Annunciators

Keying In Numbers

Making Numbers Negative

Exponents of Ten

Understanding Digit Entry

Range of Numbers and

OVERFLOW

Doing Arithmetic

One-Number

Functions

Two-Number

Functions

Chain

Calculations

Exercises

Controlling

the

Display Format

Periods

and

Commas

Numbers

Number

Decimal

Places

(HLdispJ)

SHOWing Full 12-Digit Precision

Messages

Calculator Memory

Checking Available Memory

Clearing All of Memory

Contents

The

Automatic

Memory

Stack

What

the

Stack

Reviewing the Stack

([r£])

Exchanging the

X-

and

Y-Registers

in the Stack

(El)

Arithmetic—How

the

Stack

Does

How

ENTER

Works

How

CLEAR

Works

The LAST X Register

Correcting Mistakes With

l^ll

lastx

Reusing

Numbers

With

last*

Chain

Calculations

Order

Calculation

Exercises

Storing

Data

Into

Variables

Storing

and

Recalling Numbers

Reviewing

Variables

in the

VAR

Catalog

Clearing Variables

Arithmetic

With

Stored

Variables

Storage Arithmetic

Recall

Arithmetic

The

Variable

"i"

Real-Number

Functions

Exponential and Logarithmic Functions

The Power Function

(y*)

Trigonometry

Entering ir

Setting

the

Angular Mode

Trigonometric Functions

Hyperbolic Functions

Percentage Functions (%, %CHG)

Conversion

Functions

Coordinate Conversions

(P~RECT)

Fractional Conversions

(H-*-*HMS)

Angle Conversions

(D*-*RAD)

Probability Functions

Parts

Numbers

Names

Functions

Contents

Part

Programming

Simple Programming

71 Creating a Program

Program

Boundaries

(LBL

and RTN)

Program

Entry

(PRGM)

Running a Program

Executing a

Program

(XEQ)

Testing a Program

Data Input and Output

77 Entering Data Into

Variables

(INPUT)

79 Displaying

Data

Variables

(VIEW)

Stopping or Interrupting a Program

Programming

a Stop or

Pause

(STOP,

PSE)

Interrupting a Running Program

Error Stops

Editing a Program

Program Memory

Viewing Program Memory

Memory Usage

The Catalog of Programs (MEM)

Clearing One or More Programs

The

Checksum

Nonprogrammable Functions

87 Polynomial Expressions and Horner's Method

6 90 Programming Techniques

Routines in Programs

91 Calling Subroutines

(XEQ,

RTN)

Nested

Subroutines

Branching (GTO)

Conditional

Instructions

Tests

Comparison (TESTS)

Hags

Loops (GTO, LOOP)

100

Conditional Loops (GTO)

101 Loops With Counters

(DSE,

ISG)

103

Indirectly Addressing

Variables

and Labels

103

The

Variable

"i"

104

The

Indirect Address, (i)

105

Program

Control With (i)

Contents

Part

Advanced

Operation

7 110

Solving

for

Unknown

Variable

in an

Equation

111 Using SOLVE

112

Writing Programs for SOLVE

113

Examples Using SOLVE

118 Understanding and Controlling

SOLVE

119

Verifying the Result

119

Interrupting the SOLVE Calculation

120

Choosing Initial Guesses for SOLVE

124 Using

SOLVE

in a

Program

125

For

Information

8 126

Numerical

Integration

127

Using Integration (/FN)

128

Writing Programs for /FN

128

Examples Using /FN

131 Accuracy of Integration

132

Specifying Accuracy

132

Interpreting Accuracy

134

Using Integration in a Program

136

For

Information

9 137 Operations

With

Complex Numbers

138

The Complex Stack

139

Complex Operations

142

Using Numbers in Polar Notation

144

Base

Conversions and Arithmetic

146

Arithmetic

Bases 2, 8,

and

147

The Representation of Numbers

148

Negative

Numbers

149

Range

Numbers

149

Windows for Long Binary Numbers

150

SHOWing Partially Hidden Numbers

151 Programming With BASE

151 Selecting a

Base

Mode in a

Program

151 Numbers Entered in

Program

Lines

Contents

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