Manhattan 160377 Manuale utente

MAN-160377-UM-1006-04

SATA 300 RAID

PCI ExPRESS CARD

USER MANUAL

MODEL 160377

Thank you for purchasing the MANHATTAN®SATA 300 RAID PCI Express Card, Model 160377.

Compliant with PCI Express 1.0a and SATA 1.0 speciﬁcations, this card adds dual internal

SATA 300 ports to connect data storage and other SATA peripheral devices, and supports

SATA 3 Gbps and RAID 5 data transfer rates.

IMPORTANT: Prior to PCI Express Card (controller card) installation, read the SATA RAID 5

manual on the enclosed CD, in the folder: \SATA PCIe_Raid5_2Port\SiI3132\Windows\Gui

(or \Raid5 SATA2_4Port \SiI3124\Windows\Gui). This RAID manual has more information

about RAID architecture, features, installation and settings, plus management software for RAID

5 GUI (graphical user interface).

After driver installation, if desired, install SATA RAID 5 GUI for RAID management. Before SATA

RAID 5 GUI installation, you must remove all the existing SATA RAID GUI (or Java SATA RAID

GUI) to ensure your new SATA RAID 5 GUI can work properly; i.e.: (\Start\Control Panel\Add

or Remove Programs\Select all SATARaid\Remove).

RAID sets can be created and managed by either the BIOS utility setting or the SATA RAID 5

GUI setting under Windows.

For RAID building, the BIOS utility allows random creation; GUI just supports the building by

sequential SATA Port1, Port2, etc.

INTRoDUCTIoN

This SATA 300 RAID PCI Express Card (also known as a low-proﬁle PCI-Express host adapter)

is a controller board that supports both low-proﬁle and regular-size PCI in one card.

The card can upgrade your desktop computer to a 2-port with a SATA 300 transfer rate of

3 Gbps, and supports RAID 5, RAID 0+1, RAID 0, RAID 1 and JBOD features. It accepts host

commands through the PCI Express bus, processes them and transfers data between the host

and SATA 300 devices. When connected to a SATA target device, the card will take the data,

serialize it and output it for transmission over the SATA interface. It can control four independent

SATA channels — each with its own SATA bus — and will support one SATA device.

The card supports SATA 100 and 300 transfer rates of 1.5 Gbps / 3 Gbps. It comes complete

with drivers for Windows 2000, XP and Server 2003.

RAID (redundant array of independent disks) greatly enhances two main areas of data storage:

performance and data integrity. By using RAID 0, also known as "Striping," performance of

sustained data transfer rates is greatly enhanced by simultaneously writing data to two, three or

four drives. The second beneﬁt of RAID is data redundancy. RAID 1 (Mirroring) writes identical

data on two drives or sets of drives, thus protecting the data from a disk failure. If, for any

reason, one drive were to fail, your data is secure and available from the mirrored second

drive.

fEATURES

• External SATA 300 (eSATA) connector

• 48 bits LBA can break capacity: limit to support HDD larger than 137 GB

• Supports 1-lane 2.5 Gbps PCI Express

• Hot-plug capability

• Supports SATA 300 transfer rate of 3.0 Gbps

• Fully compliant with SATA 1.0 speciﬁcations

• Supports two independent SATA channels

• Independent Link, Transport and data FIFO

• Independent command fetch, scatter/gather and command execution

• Supports Legacy Command Queuing (LCQ)

• Supports Native Command Queuing (NCQ)

• Supports Non-zero offsets NCQ

• Supports Out of Order data delivery NCQ

• Supports FIS-based switching with port multipliers

• 31 commands and scatter/gather tables per port

• Two pin headers on board for LED connection

• Complete with drivers for Windows 2000/XP/Server 2003

• Provides RAID 0 (Striping), RAID 1 (Mirroring) and RAID 0+1 (Mirrored-Striping)

whAT IS RAID?

RAID (redundant array of independent disks) technology manages multiple disk drives to enhance

I/O performance and provide redundancy in order to withstand the failure of any individual

member without loss of data. The following RAID-related terms are used in this manual.

Disk Striping (RAID 0): Striping is a performance-oriented, non-redundant data mapping

technique. Striping arrays use multiple disks to form a larger virtual disk.

Disk Mirroring (RAID 1): Disk mirroring creates an identical twin for a selected disk by having

the data simultaneously written to two disks. If a read failure occurs on one drive, the system

reads the data from the other drive.

Mirrored-Striping (RAID 0+1, or RAID 10): A Mirrored-Striping Set provides the performance

enhancements of Striping and the data availability and integrity of Mirroring. When data is

written to a Mirrored-Striped Set, a second (Mirrored) virtual disk is created, as well.

Parity RAID (RAID 0): Parity, or RAID 5, adds fault tolerance to Disk Striping by including

parity information with the data. It uses less capacity for protection and is the preferred method

to reduce the cost per megabyte for larger installations.

Just a Bunch of Disks (JBOD): The JBOD is a virtual disk that can either be an entire disk drive

or a segment of a single disk drive. For this card, the JBOD function only supports one disk.

BIoS INSTALLATIoN (RAID SETTINg)

Creating and deleting RAID sets is a function found in the BIOS (basic integrated operating

system). During boot up, the RAID setting message will appear and pause for a few moments

to allow you to choose what to do. This board will act as a normal non-RAID card when BIOS

is not conﬁgured for RAID. Just proceed to Software Installation.

Creating Striped Sets (RAID 0)

1. As the BIOS boots, press CTRL+S or F4 to enter the RAID BIOS utility.

2. Select "Create RAID set." Press Enter.

3. Select "RAID 0," then press Enter.

4. Select "Number of hard drive." Press Enter.

5. Select "RAID size." Press Enter.

6. Press Y to save your settings.

7. Press CTRL+E and then press Y to exit the setup.

8. Continue with conventional Fdisk and Format steps as if you were installing a conventional

hard drive.

9. Your RAID conﬁguration is complete. Proceed to Software Installation.

Creating Mirrored Sets (RAID 1)

1. As the BIOS boots, press CTRL+S or F4 to enter the RAID BIOS utility.

2. Select "Create RAID set." Press Enter.

3. Select "RAID 1," then press Enter.

4. Select "Auto conﬁguration." Press Enter.

5. Press Y to save your settings.

6. Press CTRL+E and then press Y to exit the setup.

7. Continue with conventional Fdisk and Format steps as if installing a conventional hard drive.

8. Your RAID conﬁguration is complete. Proceed to Software Installation.

Creating a Mirrored-Striped Set (RAID 10)

1. As the BIOS boots, press CTRL+S or F4 to enter the RAID BIOS utility.

2. Select "Create RAID set." Press F2.

3. Select "RAID 10," then press Enter.

4. Select "Auto conﬁguration." Press Enter.

5. Press Y and then press ESC to exit the setup.

6. Continue with conventional Fdisk and Format steps as if installing a conventional hard drive.

7. Your RAID conﬁguration is complete. Proceed to Software Installation.

Creating a Parity RAID (RAID 5)

1. As the BIOS boots, press CTRL+S or F4 to enter the RAID BIOS utility.

2. Select "Create RAID set." Press Enter.

3. Select "RAID 5," then press Enter.

4. Select "Auto Conﬁguration." Press Enter.

5. Press Y to save your settings.

Creating JBOD Sets

1. As the BIOS boots, press CTRL+S or F4 to enter the RAID BIOS utility.

2. Select "Create RAID set." Press Enter.

3. Select "JBOD (Single)," then press Enter.

4. Select "JBOD Drives." Press Enter.

5. Select "RAID size." Press Enter.

6. Press Y to save your settings.

Creating a Spare Drive

1. As the BIOS boots, press CTRL+S or F4 to enter the RAID BIOS utility.

2. Select "Create RAID set." Press Enter.

3. Select "Spare Drive," then press Enter.

4. Select "Spare Drives." Press Enter.

5. Select "RAID size." Press Enter.

6. Press Y to save your settings.

Deleting RAID Sets

1. As the BIOS boots, press CTRL+S or F4 to enter the RAID BIOS utility.

2. Select "Delete RAID set." Press Enter.

3. Answer "Y" to remove the RAID set. If the RAID set being deleted is a Striped set, then all of

the data will be lost. If the set being deleted is a Mirrored set, then the data will remain

intact and accessible on both drives.

Rebuilding Mirrored Sets (RAID 1)

1. After replacing the failed hard drives, boot the BIOS, then press CTRL+S or F4 to enter the

RAID BIOS utility.

2. Select "Rebuild RAID 1 set." Press Enter.

3. Select "Rebuild Hard Drive." Press Enter.

4. Answer "Y" to rebuild the Mirrored set of the hard drive.

Resolving Conﬂict

When a RAID set is created, the metadata written to the disk includes drive connection information

(primary and secondary). If, after a disk failure, the replacement disk was previously part of a

RAID set (or used in another system), it may have conﬂicting metadata, speciﬁcally in reference

to the drive connection information. If so, this will prohibit the RAID set from being either created

or rebuilt. For the RAID set to function properly, this old metadata must be ﬁrst overwritten with the

new metadata. To resolve this, select "Resolve Conﬂicts," and the correct metadata, including the

correct drive connection information, will be written to the replacement disk.

SofTwARE INSTALLATIoN

Windows 2000/XP/2003 Fresh Installation

1. Turn the system off. Connect the hard drives to the PCI Express Card and insert the card into

a PCI Express slot. Turn the system back on.

2. Put your Windows 2000/XP CD into the CD-ROM/DVD drive (or put the 2000/XP boot

diskette #1 in the ﬂoppy drive if your system cannot boot from the CD).

3. Press F6 for third-party SCSI or driver installation at the beginning of text mode installation.

Press S when Setup asks if you want to specify an additional device, and insert the driver

CD. Press Enter and select "E:\SATA PCIe_Raid5_2Port \SiI3132\Windows\Driver."

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