Maxtor DiamondMax Plus 5120 Manuale utente
HARD DRIVE
PRODUCT
MANUAL
DiamondMax™Plus 5120
92048U8, 91792U7, 91536U6
91280U5, 91024U4, 90750U3
DiamondMax™Plus 5120
92048U8, 91792U7, 91536U6, 91280U5,
91024U4 and 90750U3
All material contained herein Copyright © 1999 Maxtor Corporation.
DiamondMax™, DiamondMax™ 4320, DiamondMax™ Plus 2500,
DiamondMax™ Plus 5120 and MaxFax™ are trademarks of Maxtor
Corporation. No Quibble®Service is a registered trademark of Maxtor
Corporation. Other brands or products are trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective holders. Contents and specifications
subject to change without notice. All rights reserved.
Corporate Headquarters
510 Cottonwood Drive
Milpitas,California 95035
Tel: 408-432-1700
Fax: 408-432-4510
Research and Development
EngineeringCenter
2190 Miller Drive
Longmont,Colorado80501
Tel: 303-651-6000
Fax: 303-678-2165
Part #1412/B
Revisions Manual No. 1412
VER.ONCENOITCESNOITPIRCSED ETAD
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B455973-3,1-3,2-2
1-5dna
.deddagniward66AMDU;detadpusnoitacificepsytisnedlaeradnarewoP 99/42/60
BeforeYou Begin
Thank you for your interest in the Maxtor DiamondMax™ Plus 5120 AT hard disk drives. This manual provides
technical information for OEM engineers and systems integrators regarding the installation and use of DiamondMax
hard drives. Drive repair should be performed only at an authorized repair center. For repair information, contact
theMaxtorCustomerServiceCenterat800-2MAXTORor408-922-2085.
Before unpacking the hard drive, please review Sections 1 through 4.
CAUTION
Maxtor DiamondMax Plus 5120 hard drives are precision products. Failure to
follow these precautions and guidelines outlined here may lead to
product failure, damage and invalidation of all warranties.
1
BEFOREunpackingorhandlingadrive,takeallproperelectro-staticdischarge(ESD)
precautions,includingpersonnelandequipmentgrounding.Stand-alonedrivesaresensitiveto
ESDdamage.
2
BEFOREremovingdrivesfromtheirpackingmaterial,allowthemtoreachroom
temperature.
3
Duringhandling,NEVERdrop,jar,orbumpadrive.
4
OnceadriveisremovedfromtheMaxtorshippingcontainer,IMMEDIATELYsecurethedrive
throughitsmountingholeswithinachassis.Otherwise,storethedriveonapadded,grounded,
antistaticsurface.
5
NEVERswitchDCpowerontothedrivebyplugginganelectricallyliveDCsourcecableinto
thedrive'sconnector.NEVERconnectalivebustothedrive'sinterfaceconnector.
Please do not remove or cover up Maxtor factory-installed drive labels.
They contain information required should the drive ever need repair.
DIAMONDMAXPLUS 5120PRODUCTMANUAL
i
Contents
Section 1 —Introduction
Maxtor Corporation 1 - 1
Products 1 - 1
Support 1 - 1
Manual Organization 1 - 1
Abbreviations 1 - 1
Conventions 1 - 2
Key Words 1 - 2
Numbering 1 - 2
Signal Conventions 1 - 2
Section 2 —Product Description
The DiamondMax™Plus 5120
Product Features 2 - 2
Functional/Interface 2 - 2
Zone Density Recording 2 - 2
Read/Write Multiple Mode 2 - 2
UltraDMA - Mode 4 2 - 2
Multi-word DMA (EISA Type B) - Mode 2 2 - 2
Sector Address Translation 2 - 2
Logical Block Addressing 2 - 3
Defect Management Zone 2 - 3
On-the-Fly Hardware Error Correction Code (ECC) 2 - 3
Software ECC Correction 2 - 3
Automatic Head Park and Lock Operation 2 - 3
Cache Management 2 - 4
Buffer Segmentation 2 - 4
Read-Ahead Mode 2 - 4
Automatic Write Reallocation (AWR) 2 - 4
Write Cache Stacking 2 - 4
Major HDA Components 2 - 5
Drive Mechanism 2 - 5
Rotary Actuator 2 - 5
Read/Write Electronics 2 - 5
Read/Write Heads and Media 2 - 5
Air Filtration System 2 - 5
Microprocessor 2 - 5
Subsystem Configuration 2 - 6
Dual Drive Support 2 - 6
Cable Select Option 2 - 6
Jumper Location/Configuration 2 - 6
4092 Cylinder Limitation 2 - 6
DIAMONDMAXPLUS 5120PRODUCTMANUAL
ii
Section 3 —Product Specifications
Models and Capacities 3 - 1
Drive Configuration 3 - 1
Performance Specifications 3 - 1
Physical Dimensions 3 - 2
Power Requirements 3 - 3
Power Mode Definitions 3 - 3
Spin-up 3 - 3
Seek 3 - 3
Read/Write 3 - 3
Idle 3 - 3
Standby 3 - 3
Sleep 3 - 3
EPA Energy Star Compliance 3 - 3
Environmental Limits 3 - 3
Shock and Vibration 3 - 4
Reliability Specifications 3 - 4
Annual Return Rate 3 - 4
Quality Acceptance Rate 3 - 4
Start/Stop Cycles 3 - 4
Data Reliability 3 - 4
Component Design Life 3 - 4
EMC/EMI 3 - 5
EMC Compliance 3 - 5
Canadian Emissions Statement 3 - 5
Safety Regulatory Compliance 3 - 5
Section 4 —Handling and Installation
Pre-formatted Drive 4 - 1
Important Notice 4 - 1
Hard Drive Handling Precautions 4 - 1
Electro-Static Discharge (ESD) 4 - 1
Unpacking and Inspection 4 - 2
Repacking 4 - 3
Physical Installation 4 - 3
Before You Begin 4 - 4
Please Read 4 - 4
Handling Precautions 4 - 4
Tools for Installation 4 - 4
Drive Identification Information 4 - 4
Capacity Barriers 4 - 4
Protecting Your Existing Data 4 - 4
General Requirements 4 - 5
System Hardware Requirements 4 - 5
BIOS Requirements 4 - 5
DIAMONDMAXPLUS 5120PRODUCTMANUAL
iii
Ultra Direct Memory Access (UDMA) 4 - 5
OS Requirements for Large Capacity Hard Drives 4 - 5
Hard Drive Identification 4 - 6
Identifying IDE Devices on the Interface 4 - 6
Jumper Settings 4 - 6
Systems Using Cable Select 4 - 6
Relationship to Other IDE Devices 4 - 6
Mounting Drive in System 4 - 7
Attaching Interface and Power Cables 4 - 7
Attaching System Cables 4 - 7
System Setup 4 - 8
Setting the BIOS (CMOS) 4 - 8
BIOS (CMOS) Parameters 4 - 8
Hard Drive Preparation 4 - 10
System Hangs During Boot 4 - 12
Section 5 —AT Interface Description
Interface Connector 5 - 1
Pin Description Summary 5 - 1
Pin Description Table 5 - 2
PIO Timing 5 - 3
DMA Timing 5 - 4
Ultra DMA Timing Parameters 5 - 5
Section 6 —Host Software Interface
Task File Registers 6 - 1
Data Register 6 - 1
Error Register 6 - 1
Features Register 6 - 1
Sector Count Register 6 - 2
Sector Number Register 6 - 2
Cylinder Number Registers 6 - 2
Device/Head Register 6 - 2
Status Register 6 - 2
Command Register 6 - 3
Read Commands 6 - 3
Write Commands 6 - 3
Mode Set/Check Commands 6 - 3
Power Mode Commands 6 - 3
Initialization Commands 6 - 3
Seek, Format, and Diagnostic Commands 6 - 3
S.M.A.R.T. Commands 6 - 3
Summary 6 - 4
Control Diagnostic Registers 6 - 5
Alternate Status Register 6 - 5
DIAMONDMAXPLUS 5120PRODUCTMANUAL
iv
Device Control Register 6 - 5
Digital Input Register 6 - 5
Reset and Interrupt Handling 6 - 6
Section 7 —Interface Commands
Command Summary 7 - 1
Read Commands 7 - 2
Read Sector(s) 7 - 2
Read Verify Sector(s) 7 - 2
Read Sector Buffer 7 - 2
Read DMA 7 - 3
Read Multiple 7 - 3
Set Multiple 7 - 3
Write Commands 7 - 4
Write Sector(s) 7 - 4
Write Verify Sector(s) 7 - 4
Write Sector Buffer 7 - 4
Write DMA 7 - 5
Write Multiple 7 - 5
Ultra DMA 7 - 5
Set Feature Commands 7 - 5
Set Features Mode 7 - 5
Power Mode Commands 7 - 7
Standby Immediate 7 - 7
Idle Immediate 7 - 7
Standby 7 - 7
Idle 7 - 7
Check Power Mode 7 - 7
Set Sleep Mode 7 - 7
Default Power-on Condition 7 - 7
Initialization Commands 7 - 9
Identify Drive 7 - 9
Initialize Drive Parameters 7 - 12
Seek, Format, and Diagnostic Commands 7 - 13
S.M.A.R.T. Command Set 7 - 14
Section 8 —Service and Support
Service Policy 8 - 1
No Quibble Service 8 - 1
Support 8 - 1
Glossary
Glossary GL - 1
DIAMONDMAXPLUS 5120PRODUCTMANUAL
v
Figures
Figure Title Page
2 - 1 PCBA Jumper Location and Configuration 2 - 6
3 - 1 Outline and Mounting Dimensions 3 - 2
4 - 1 Multi-pack Shipping Container 4 - 2
4 - 2 Single-pack Shipping Container (Option A) 4 - 3
4 - 3 Single-pack Shipping Container (Option B) 4 - 3
4 - 4 Master, Slave and Cable Select Settings 4 - 5
4 - 5 5.25-inch Mounting Brackets and Rails 4 - 6
4 - 6 IDE Interface and Power Cabling Detail 4 - 7
4 - 7 Master, Slave and Cable Select Jumper Detail 4 - 10
5 - 1 Data Connector 5 - 1
5 - 2 PIO Data Transfer to/from Device 5 - 3
5 - 3 Multi-word DMA Data Transfer 5 - 4
5 - 4 Initiating an Ultra DMA Data In Burst 5 - 5
5 - 5 Sustained Ultra DMA Data In Burst 5 - 6
5 - 6 Host Pausing an Ultra DMA Data In Burst 5 - 6
5 - 7 Device Terminating an Ultra DMA Data In Burst 5 - 7
5 - 8 Host Terminating an Ultra DMA Data In Burst 5 - 7
5 - 9 Initiating an Ultra DMA Data Out Burst 5 - 8
5 - 10 Sustained Ultra DMA Data Out Burst 5 - 8
5 - 11 Device Pausing an Ultra DMA Data Out Burst 5 - 9
5 - 12 Host Terminating an Ultra DMA Data Out Burst 5 - 9
5 - 13 Device Terminating an Ultra DMA Data Out Burst 5 - 10
DIAMONDMAX PLUS 5120 – INTRODUCTION
1 – 1
SECTION1
Introduction
Maxtor Corporation
Maxtor Corporation has been providing high-quality computer storage products since 1982. Along the way,
we’ve seen many changes in data storage needs. Not long ago, only a handful of specific users needed more than
a couple hundred megabytes of storage. Today, downloading from the Internet and CD-ROMs, multimedia,
networking and advanced office applications are driving storage needs even higher. Even home PC applications
need capacities measured in gigabytes, not megabytes.
Products
Maxtor’s products meet those demanding storage capacity requirements with room to spare. They feature
proven compatibility and reliability. While DiamondMax™ Plus 5120 is the latest addition to our family of
high performance 7,200 RPM desktop hard drives, the 5,400 RPM DiamondMax™ 4320 series hard drives
deliver industry-leading capacity, performance and value for many PC applications.
Support
No matter which capacity, all Maxtor hard drives are supported by our commitment to total customer
satisfaction and our No Quibble®Service guarantee. One call – or a visit to our home page on the Internet
(http://www.maxtor.com) – puts you in touch with either technical support or customer service. We’ll
provide you the information you need quickly, accurately and in the form you prefer – a fax, a downloaded
file or a conversation with a representative.
Manual Organization
This hard disk drive reference manual is organized in the following method:
❏Section 1 – Introduction
❏Section 2 – Description
❏Section 3 – Specifications
❏Section 4 – Installation
❏Section 5 – AT Interface
❏Section 6 – Host Software Interface
❏Section 7 – Interface Commands
❏Section 8 – Service and Support
❏Appendix – Glossary
Abbreviations
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AmserepmaillimWsttaw
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