Minuteman XRT Series Manuale utente

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XRT Series User’s Manual

Table of Contents

1. INTRODUCTION 2

RECEIVING INSPECTION 3

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 4

2. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION 6

FEATURES 7

3. INSTALLATION 9

CAUTIONS 9

PROTECTION STRATEGIES 9

INSTALLATION PLACEMENT 9

INSTALLATION, STEP BY STEP 11

4. OPERATION 15

FRONT PANELS 15

ALARMS AND WARNINGS 22

WARNING EVENTS 23

OPTIONS 23

5. SYSTEM BATTERIES 24

STORAGE INSTRUCTIONS 24

BATTERY REPLACEMENT 25

6. TROUBLESHOOTING 26

TROUBLESHOOTING CHART 26

INITIAL ERROR MESSAGES 27

OPERATING FAULTS 29

SELF TEST 30

7. OBTAINING SERVICE 31

8. GENERAL PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS 33

REMOTE COMMUNICATIONS 35

REMOTE DIRECT COMMUNICATIONS 35

BATTERY PACK AND RUN TIME SPEC’S 37

9. LIMITED PRODUCT WARRANTY 39

1. INTRODUCTION

Thank you for purchasing the Minuteman XRT series of Uninterruptible

Power Supplies. It has been designed and manufactured to provide many

years of trouble free service.

IMPORTANT!

Please read this manual before installing your UPS as it provides the

information to correctly set up your system for the maximum safety and

performance. Included is information on how the UPS functions to protect

your equipment from power line induced spikes, RFI and EMI, blackouts,

brownouts, sags and over-voltage conditions.

Included is information on customer support and factory service if it is

required. If you experience a problem with the UPS please refer to the

Troubleshooting guide in this manual to correct the problem or collect

enough information so that the Minuteman technical support department

can rapidly assist you.

Para Systems Life Support Policy

As a general policy, Para Systems Inc. does not recommend the use of any of its

products in life support applications where failure or malfunction of the Para Systems

product can be reasonably expected to cause failure of the life support device or to

significantly affect its safety or effectiveness. Para Systems does not recommend the

use of any of its products in direct patient care. Para Systems will not knowingly sell

its products for use in such applications unless it receives in writing assurances

satisfactory to Para Systems that (a) the risks of injury or damage have been

minimized, (b) the customer assumes all such risks, and (c) the liability of Para Systems

Inc. is adequately protected under the circumstances.

Examples of devices considered to be life support devices are neonatal oxygen

analyzers, nerve stimulators (whether used for anesthesia, pain relief, or other

purposes), auto transfusion devices, blood pumps, defibrillators, arrhythmia detectors

and alarms, pacemakers, hemodialysis systems, peritoneal dialysis systems, neonatal

ventilator incubators, ventilators for both adults and infants, anesthesia ventilators, and

infusion pumps as well as any other devices designated as “critical” by the United

States FDA.

Hospital grade wiring devices and leakage current may be ordered as options on many

Para Systems UPS systems. Para Systems does not claim that units with this

modification are certified or listed as Hospital Grade by Para Systems or any other

organization. Therefore, these units do not meet the requirements for use in direct

patient care.

RECEIVING INSPECTION

After removing your Minuteman XRT UPS from its carton, it should be inspected for

damage that may have occurred in shipping. Immediately notify the carrier and place of

purchase if any damage is found. Warranty claims for damage caused by the carrier

will not be honored.

PLEASE SAVE THE PACKING MATERIALS!

The packing materials that your UPS was shipped in are carefully designed to minimize

any shipping damage. In the unlikely case that the UPS needs to be returned to

Minuteman, please use the original packing material. Since Minuteman is not responsible

for shipping damage incurred when the system is returned, the original packing material

is inexpensive insurance.

Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A

digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide

reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a

commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio

frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction

manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this

equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the

user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.

This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from

digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian

Department of Communications.

Le présent appareil numérique n’emit pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les

limites applicables aux appareils numérique de la Class A prescrites dans le Règlement

sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicte par le ministère dès Communications du Canada.

Shielded communications cables

must be used with this equipment

RADIO FREQUENCY INTERFERENCE

Warning: Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party

responsible for compliance could void the users authority to operate this equipment.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

THIS MANUAL CONTAINS IMPORTANT

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS;

Read this manual carefully before operating the UPS. All instructions and

warnings should be followed during installation, operation and

maintenance of the UPS.

CAUTION: RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK. HAZARDOUS LIVE PARTS

INSIDE THIS POWER SUPPLY ARE ENERGIZED FROM THE

BATTERY SUPPLY EVEN WHEN THE INPUT AC POWER IS

DISCONNECTED.

CAUTION: A BATTERY CAN PRESENT A RISK OF ELECTRICAL

SHOCK, OR BURN FROM HIGH SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT.

OBSERVE PROPER PRECAUTIONS.

CAUTION: WHEN REPLACING BATTERIES USE THE SAME NUMBER

AND TYPE OF SEALED LEAD-ACID BATTERIES.

CAUTION: PROPER DISPOSAL OF BATTERIES IS REQUIRED.

REFER TO YOUR LOCAL CODES FOR DISPOSAL REQUIREMENTS.

CAUTION: AVOID INSTALLING THE UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER

SUPPLY (UPS) IN LOCATIONS WHERE THERE IS WATER OR

EXCESSIVE HUMIDITY.

CAUTION: CONNECT THE UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY TO A

TWO POLE, THREE WIRE GROUNDING MAINS RECEPTACLE. THE

RECEPTACLE MUST BE CONNECTED TO APPROPRIATE BRANCH

PROTECTION (FUSE OR CIRCUIT BREAKER). CONNECTION TO ANY

OTHER TYPE OF RECEPTACLE MAY RESULT IN A SHOCK HAZARD

AND MAY VIOLATE LOCAL ELECTRICAL CODES.

CAUTION: DO NOT ALLOW WATER OR ANY FOREIGN OBJECT TO

GET INSIDE THE UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY. DO NOT PUT

OBJECTS CONTAINING LIQUIDS ON OR NEAR THE UNIT.

INSTRUCTIONS IMPORTANTES

CONCERNANT LA SÉCURITÉ

CONSERVER CES INSTRUCTIONS.

CETTE NOTICE CONTIENT DES INSTRUCTIONS

IMPORTANTES CONCERNANT LA SÉCURITÉ.

ATTENTION: RISQUE DE CHOC ÉLECTRONIQUE. CE BLOC

D’ALIMENTATION COMPORTE DES PIECES SOUS TENSION

DANGEREUSE ALIMENTÉES PAR LES PILES MEME LORSQU’IL EST

DÉBRANCHÉ DU SECTEUR.

ATTENTION: UNE BATTERIE PEUT PRÉSENTER UN RISQUE DE

CHOC ÉLECTRIQUE, OU DE BRULURE PAR TRANSFERT

D’ENERGIE. SUIVRE LES PRÉCAUTIONS QUI S’IMPOSENT.

ATTENTION: POUR LE REMPLACEMENT, UTILISER LE MEME

NOMBRE DE BATTERIES DU MODÉLE LEAD-ACID SCELLÉES.

ATTENTION: L’EMINATION DES BATTERIES EST RÈGLEMENTÉE.

CONSULTER LES CODES LOCAUX À CET EFFET.

ATTENTION: LA SORCE D’ALIMENTATION PERMANENTE (UPS)

DANS UNE PRISE DE COURANT À 3 DÉRIVATIONS (DEUX POLES ET

LA TERRE). CETTE PRISE DOIT ÊTRE MUNIE D’UNE PROTECTION

ADÉQUATE (FUSIBLE OU COUPE-CIRCUIT). LE BRANCHEMENT

DANS TOUT AUTRE GENRE DE PRISE POURRÎT ENTRAÎNER UN

RISQUE D’ÉLECTROCUTION ET PEUT CONSTITUER UNE

INFRACTION À LA RÉGLEMENTATION LOCALE CONCERNANT LES

INSTALLATIONS ÉLECTRIQUES.

ATTENTION: NE PAS INSTALLER LA SOURCE D’ALIMENTATION

PERMANENTE (UPS) DANS UN ENDROIT OÙ IL Y A DE L’EAU OU

UNE HUMIDITÉ EXCESSIVE.

ATTENTION: NE PAS LAISSER DE L’EAU OU TOUT OBJET

PÉNÉTRER DANS LA SOURCE D’ALIMENTATION PERMANENTE

(UPS). NE PAS PLACER DE RÉCIPIENTS CONTENANT UN LIQUIDE

SUR CET APPAREIL, NI À PROXIMITÉ DE CELUI-CI.

2. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

The XRT series of Uninterruptible power supplies are based on an

advanced true sinewave power system that filters and protects the

electronic equipment from all types of power line problems. The various

models provide from 600 VA to 2000 VA of power for voltage ranges of

120 VAC, 208 VAC and 240 VAC single phase 60 Hz. units, and 220

VAC through 240 VAC 50 Hz. units. At all power levels and voltage

ranges the load is protected against AC line spikes, surges, dropouts,

brownouts and blackouts. All 60 Hertz models include electrical isolation

from the power line to the AC load. During operation, all of the critical

parameters are continuously monitored. The parameters may be

monitored at the UPS with an LED display on the XRT600, or with a

sophisticated LCD display that contains 32 characters on the XRT1000

and larger units. In all models the communications port can be used with

the Minuteman Sentry or PowerMon software to report all of the critical

parameters as well as controlling the UPS’s functions via remote control.

Built in is the provision for a remote master Output Power OFF switch so

that a user-supplied power down switch or relay can immediately shut off

the output power.

The XRT series of UPS’s are “Line-Interactive”. That is, during normal

operation from the AC line, the line AC is passed through an isolation

transformer*and filtering system that provides the maximum efficiency,

safety and reliability. During normal AC operation, the incoming line

voltage is continuously monitored and automatic correction is made for

under-voltage or over-voltage conditions. This provides AC line correction

for a range of 75% to 116% of the nominal line voltage. When these

limits are exceeded, or if the line frequency varies more than plus or

minus 3 Hertz, the unit automatically switches to battery power until

normal AC is restored. In normal operation the battery is continuously

charged so that full battery power is always available.

*Isolation transformer is on the 60 Hz. units only.

FEATURES

Extended Battery Run Time

All models of the XRT series may add multiple optional external XRTBP

battery packs to extend the time that the units can provide power. UPS

de-rating is not required for the additional battery packs. The XRT600

model contains an internal battery, whereas the higher power models

require at least one XRTBP battery pack.

RFI/EMI Suppression

The design features, not only the standard input line filtering, but

contains a specially manufactured transformer*that shields the output

from line and inverter spikes resulting from capacitive coupling between

windings. This double protection insures that interference and spikes

cannot get to your equipment, and conversely your equipment cannot

transmit spikes to other equipment on the power line.

No Power Factor De-rating

The XRT series of UPS’s automatically support power factors in the

range of 0.6 to 1.0. This means that no de-rating is required for high

power factors since the unit is capable of supplying full rated power

(instantaneous watts) in either the ON-LINE or On-Battery conditions.

Enhanced Battery Management

To maintain the service life of the battery, the XRT provides various

features. During normal on-line functions the XRT continuously monitors

the battery voltage and keeps the battery at full charge via an intelligent

battery charger built into the unit. The battery’s condition is monitored at

all times, and if a low battery condition is detected, the condition is

reported to the front panel and to the serial communications port. If a low

battery condition is detected, the unit will continue to function on the AC

line. While the unit is on-line, the external battery pack(s) may be

replaced without disruption to the output power. In the XRT1000,

XRT1500 and XRT2000 units, the battery charge condition is reported by

the battery voltage on the LCD display screen, whereas in the XRT600

unit the battery charge condition is reported by LED’s on the front panel.

Remote Communication and Control

Built into the XRT series is a Minuteman standard RS-232

communications port. With the Minuteman Power Management software,

2-way communications can be maintained with a remote computer. All

pertinent data about the UPS can be transmitted to the computer, and

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