Phase Green PhG-ESS Series Manuale utente

Version ：V1.2

USER MANUAL

PhG-ESS series low voltage module

energy storage system

PhaseGreen

Trademarks and Permissions

PHASEGREEN TECHNOLOGY INC.

No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means

without prior written consent of PHASEGREEN TECHNOLOGY INC.

TrademarksandPermissions

and other PhaseGreen trademarks are trademarks of

PHASEGREEN TECHNOLOGY INC.

All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of

their respective

holders.

Notice

The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between

PhaseGreen and

the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in

this document may not be

within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise

specified in the contract, all statements,

information, and recommendations in this

document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees

or representations of any

kind, either express or implied.

The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been

made in the

preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all

statements, information, and

recommendations in this document do not constitute a

warranty of any kind, express or implied.

PHASEGREEN TECHNOLOGY INC.

Address: 3041 EI Camino Real, Palo Alto, CA 94306, USA

EIN#: 88-3185469

Website: http://www.phasegreen.com

PhaseGreen

Trademarks and Permissions

Version History

Changes between document issues are cumulative. The latest document issue contains all the

changes made in earlier issues.

Version 1.0 (2022-06-20)

Version 1.1 (2022-10-27) Update address

Version 1.2 (2023-03-11) Update company log and system specifications

PhaseGreen

Content

TrademarksandPermissions............................................................................................................................................2

Content.................................................................................................................................................................................4

1 Safety Precautions........................................................................................................................................................6

1.1 General Safety.........................................................................................................................................................6

1.2 Personnel Requirements.......................................................................................................................................8

1.3 Electrical Safety.......................................................................................................................................................8

1.4 Battery Safety..........................................................................................................................................................9

1.5 Transportation Requirements .......................................................................................................................... 13

1.6 Commissioning..................................................................................................................................................... 14

1.7 Maintenance and Replacement ....................................................................................................................... 14

2 Product description................................................................................................................................................... 15

2.1 Product introduction........................................................................................................................................... 15

3 Installation guide ....................................................................................................................................................... 18

3.1 Environmental requirements............................................................................................................................ 18

3.2 Installation physical requirements .................................................................................................................. 19

3.3 Installation............................................................................................................................................................. 24

3.3.1 Installation tools .......................................................................................................................................... 24

3.3.2 Packaging components............................................................................................................................... 24

3.4 Installation steps.................................................................................................................................................. 26

4 Electrical connections............................................................................................................................................... 33

4.1 Grounding instructions....................................................................................................................................... 33

4.2 Power connector installation............................................................................................................................ 34

4.3 Cable connection................................................................................................................................................. 35

4.3.1 Single cabinet cable connection............................................................................................................... 35

4.3.2 Cable connection of parallel cabinets..................................................................................................... 36

5 System commission.................................................................................................................................................... 37

5.1 System power up steps ...................................................................................................................................... 37

5.2 System power off steps...................................................................................................................................... 38

5.3 Display description.............................................................................................................................................. 38

5.4 System configuration.......................................................................................................................................... 39

Inverter manufacturer list:....................................................................................................................................... 41

6 Maintenance manual/general troubleshooting ................................................................................................. 42

6.1 Routine maintenance ......................................................................................................................................... 42

6.2 Fault treatment.................................................................................................................................................... 42

7 Warehouse storage guidelines............................................................................................................................... 44

PhaseGreen

Content

8 Dispose of used batteries ........................................................................................................................................ 44

9 Detailed specification ............................................................................................................................................... 44

10 Contact information................................................................................................................................................ 46

PhaseGreen

1 Safety Precautions

Read the manual carefully and operate in accordance with the safety precautions. Refer

to local safety regulations on items not covered in this manual. Electrical installation,

maintenance must be performed by professional / qualified personnel.

1.1 General Safety

Declaration

Before installing, operating, and maintaining the equipment, read this document and

observe all the safety instructions on the equipment and in this document.

The "NOTICE", "WARNING", and "DANGER" statements in this document do not cover

all the safety instructions. They are only supplements to the safety instructions.

PhaseGreen will not be liable for any consequence caused by the violation of general

safety requirements or design, production, and usage safety standards.

Ensure that the equipment is used in environments that meet its design specifications.

Otherwise, the equipment may become faulty, and the resulting malfunction,

component damage, personal injuries, or property damage are not covered under the

warranty.

Follow local laws and regulations when installing, operating, or maintaining the

equipment. The safety instructions in this document are only supplements to local laws

and regulations.

PhaseGreen will not be liable for any consequences of the following circumstances:

⚫Operation beyond the conditions specified in this document

⚫Installation or use in environments that cannot meet relevant international, national, or local

standards

⚫Unauthorized modifications to the product or software code or removal of the product

⚫Failure to follow the operation instructions and safety precautions on the product and in this

document

⚫Equipment damage due to force majeure, such as earthquakes, fire, storms, floods, and debris

flows

⚫Damage caused during transportation by the customer

⚫Damage caused by storage conditions that do not meet the requirements specified in related

documents

⚫Damage to the hardware or data of the equipment due to customer's negligence,

improper operation, or intentional damage

⚫System damage caused by improper operations of a third party or customer, including

those in transportation, installation, and adjustment, alteration, or removal of

identification marks

General Requirements

———————————————————————————————————————————

DANGER

Improper operations on high-voltage equipment may cause an electric shock or fire, which could

result in death, serious injury, or serious property damage. Perform standard operations as

follows:

PhaseGreen

1 Safety Precautions

⚫Do not install, use,or operate outdoor equipment and cables (includingbut not limited to moving

equipment, operating equipment and cables,insertingconnectorsto or removingconnectors from

signalportsconnected tooutdoor facilities, workingatheights,andperforming outdoorinstallation)in

harsh weatherconditionssuchaslightning,rain,snow, andlevel6or strongerwind.

⚫Observe the operation procedures and safetyprecautionsprovided in this manual and other related

document.

⚫Observe the safety precautionsspecifiedin thewarningsignsandprotectionlabelsontheequipment.

⚫Usecorrect toolsproperlyas requiredin this manual.

⚫Do notperforminstallation, cableconnection,maintenance, or replacementwhentheequipmentis

poweron.

⚫Do not cleanthe equipmentwithwater.

⚫Do not open the host panelof the equipment.

⚫Checkthat the equipment is not damaged. Forexample,checkthatthe battery isnot dropped, bumped,

or dentedonthe enclosure.

⚫Beforehandling a conductor surface or terminal, measurethe contact point voltage and ensurethat

thereisno riskof electricshock.

⚫Repaint anypaint scratches caused during equipment transportationor installation in a timely manner.

Equipment withscratches cannot be exposed to an outdoor environment for a long period of time.

⚫Ensure that batteryterminal components are not affected during transportation. Do not hoist or move

batteriesbyusing batteryterminals.

⚫Without priorconsent fromthe manufacturer, donotalter theinternal structure orinstallation

procedure oftheequipment.

⚫In the case of a fire, immediatelyleavethe building or the equipment area, andturn on the fire alarm

bellor makeanemergencycall.Donotenterthebuildingon fireinany case.

———————————————————————————————————————————

NOTICE

⚫Duringtransportation,turnover,installation,cable connection, and maintenance,complywith the

nationaland local laws, regulations, and relevant standards.

⚫Thematerials and toolsprepared by the customer must comply withthe national andlocal laws,

regulations, andrelevant standards.

⚫Obtainapprovalfromthe national and local electricutilitycompanybefore connecting theequipment

to the grid.

⚫Understand the components and functioning of a grid-tied PVpower system and relevant local

standards.

⚫Thematerials and toolsprepared by the customer must comply withthe national andlocal laws,

regulations, andrelevant standards.

⚫Obtainapprovalfromthe national and local electricutilitycompanybefore connectingtheequipment

to the grid.

⚫Understand the components and functioning of a grid-tied PVpower system and relevant local

standards.

———————————————————————————————————————————

You shall not reverse engineer, decompile, disassemble, adapt, add code to the device,

software or alter the device software in any other way, research the internal implementation

of the device, obtain the device software source code, infringe on PhaseGreen's intellectual

property, or disclose any device software performance test results.

PhaseGreen

1 Safety Precautions

1.2 Personnel Requirements

⚫Personnelwhoplan toinstallor maintain PhaseGreen equipment mustreceivethorough training,

understandallnecessarysafetyprecautions,and beabletocorrectlyperform alloperations.

⚫Only qualified professionalsortrained personnelare allowed to install, operate, and maintain the

equipment.

⚫Only qualified professionals are allowed to remove safetyfacilities and inspect theequipment.

⚫Personnelwhowill operatetheequipment,including operators,trained personnel, andprofessionals,

shouldpossessthe localnationalrequired qualificationsinspecialoperationssuch ashigh-voltage

operations,workingat heights, and operationsof special equipment.

⚫Onlyprofessionalsorauthorized personnel areallowedtoreplacetheequipment orcomponents

(includingsoftware).

NOTE

⚫Professionals:personnelwho aretrainedor experienced inequipmentoperations andareclearofthe

sources and degree of variouspotential hazardsin equipment installation, operation,and maintenance.

⚫Trained personnel: personnel who are technicallytrained, have required experience, are aware of

possiblehazards on themselvesin certainoperations,andare able totakeprotective measuresto

minimizethehazards onthemselvesandotherpeople.

⚫Operators:operation personnelwhomaycome in contactwiththeequipment,excepttrained

personnel andprofessionals.

1.3 Electrical Safety

Grounding Requirements

⚫For the equipment that needs to be grounded, install the protective earthing (PE) cable

first when installing the equipment and remove the PE cable last when removing the

equipment.

⚫Do not damage the ground conductor.

⚫Do not operate the equipment in the absence of a properly installed ground conductor.

⚫Ensure that the equipment is connected permanently to the protective ground. Before

operating the equipment, check the electrical connection to ensure that it is securely

grounded.

General Requirements

———————————————————————————————————————————

DANGER

Before connecting cables, ensure that the equipment is intact. Otherwise, electric shocks

or ire may occur.

———————————————————————————————————————————

⚫Ensure that all electrical connections comply with local electrical standards.

⚫Obtain approval from the local electric utility company before using the equipment in

grid-tied mode.

⚫Ensure that the cables you prepared meet local regulations.

⚫Use dedicated insulated tools when performing high-voltage operations.

DC Operation

———————————————————————————————————————————

DANGER

PhaseGreen

1 Safety Precautions

Do not connect or disconnect power cables with power-on. Transient contact between

the core of the power cable and the conductor will generate electric arcs or sparks, which

may cause fire or personal injury.

———————————————————————————————————————————

⚫Before connecting cables, switch off the disconnector on the upstream equipment to cut

off the power supply if people may contact energized components.

⚫Before connecting a power cable, check that the label on the power cable is correct.

⚫If the equipment has multiple inputs, disconnect all the inputs before operating the

equipment.

Cabling Requirements

⚫When routing cables, ensure that a distance of at least 30 mm exists between the cables and

heat-generating components or areas. This prevents damage to the insulation layer of the

cables.

⚫Bind cables of the same type together. When routing cables of different types, ensure that they are

at least 30 mm away from each other.

⚫Ensure that the cables used in a grid-tied PV power system are properly connected and insulated

and meet specifications.

⚫The positions where cables are routed through pipes or holes must be protected to prevent the

cables from being damaged by sharp edges or burrs.

⚫When the temperature islow, violent impact or vibration may damage the plastic cable sheathing.

To ensure safety, comply with the following requirements:

–Cables can be laid or installed only when the temperature is higher than 0°C. Handle cables with

caution, especially at a low temperature.

–Cables stored at subzero temperatures must be stored at room temperature for at least 24

hours before theyare laid out.

1.4 Battery Safety

Declaration

The Company shall not be liable for equipment functional abnormality, component damage,

personal safety accident, property loss, or other damage caused by the following reasons:

⚫The batteries are not charged asrequired during storage, resulting in capacity loss or irreversible

damage to the batteries.

⚫A battery is damaged, falls, or leaks due to improper operations or incorrect connection.

⚫After being installed and connected to the system, the batteries are not powered on in time, which

causes damage to the batteries due to over discharge.

⚫Battery running parameters are incorrectly set.

⚫The customer or a third party uses the batteries beyond the scenarios specified by the Company.

For example, connect extraloads, or use with other batteries, including but not limited to batteries

of other brandsor batteries of different rated capacities.

⚫Damage is caused to batteries because the batteryoperating environment orexternal power

parameters do not meet environment requirements. The actual operating temperature of batteries

is too high or too low, or the power grid is unstable and experiences outages frequently.

⚫Batteries are frequently over discharged due to improper maintenance, capacity is incorrectly

expanded, or the batteries have not been fully charged for a long time.

PhaseGreen

1 Safety Precautions

⚫Batteries are not maintained based on the operation guide, such asfailure to check battery

terminals regularly.

⚫Batteries are stolen.

⚫The warrantyperiod of batteries has expired.

Basic Requirements

———————————————————————————————————————————

DANGER

⚫Do not expose batteries at high temperature environment or around heat-generating sources, such

as sunlight, ire sources, transformers, and heaters. The battery may cause a fire if overheated.

⚫To avoid leakage, overheating, or fire, do not disassemble, alter, or damage batteries. For example,

do not insert foreign objects into batteries or place batteries in water or other liquids.

⚫The fire hazard of the lithium-ion/sodium-ion battery energy storage system is high. Consider the

following safety risks beforehandling batteries:

⚫Battery electrolyte is combustible, toxic, and volatile.

⚫Batterythermal runaway can generate flammable gas and harmful gas such as CO and HF.

———————————————————————————————————————————

⚫The batteries must be stored separately inside the packaging. Do not store batteries together with

other materials or in the open air. Do not stack batteries too high.

⚫Do not use batteries beyond the warranty period.

⚫Do not remove the battery packaging before use. Batteries should be charged during storage by

professionals as required. Put batteries back to their packaging after charge during storage.

⚫Move batteries in the correct direction. Do not place a battery upside down or tilt it.

⚫Protect batteries from impact.

⚫Do not perform welding or grinding work around batteries to prevent fire caused by electric sparks

or arcs.

⚫Use batteries within the temperature range specified in this manual.

⚫Do not use damaged batteries (such as damage caused when a battery is dropped, bumped, or

dented on the enclosure). Damaged batteries may release flammable gases. Do not store damaged

batteries near undamaged products.

⚫Do not place damaged batteries in close proximityto flammable materials. Do not approach the

damaged batteries unless you are a professional.

⚫Monitor damaged batteries during storage for signs of smoke, electrolyte leakage, or heat.

Personal Safety

⚫Wear proper personal protective equipment (PPE) during operation. If there is a probability of

personal injuryor equipment damage, immediately stop the operations, report the case to the

supervisor, and take feasible protective measures.

⚫Use tools correctly to avoid hurting people or damaging the equipment.

⚫Do not touch the energized equipment, as the enclosure is hot.

⚫To ensure personal safety and normal use of the equipment, the equipment must be reliably

grounded before use.

⚫When a battery is faulty, the temperature may exceed the burn threshold of the touchable surface.

Therefore, avoid touching the battery.

PhaseGreen

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