Porter-Cable FN250B Manuale utente

FINISH NAILERInstruction

manual

The Model and Serial No. plate is located on the main

housing of the tool. Record these numbers in the

spaces below and retain for future reference.

Model No. ______________________________________

Type ___________________________________________

Serial No. _______________________________________

IMPORTANT

Please make certain that the person who is

to use this equipment carefully reads and

understands these instructions before

starting operations.

Part No. 903908 (0112)

ESPAÑOL: PÁGINA 13

FRANÇAISE : PAGE 25

To learn more about Porter-Cable

visit our website at:

http://www.porter-cable.com

MODEL FN250B

903908 - 12-31-01.qxd 2/13/02 2:30 PM Page 1

Matthew G. Popik

Vice President of Engineering

PORTER

✦✦

CABLE

Porter-Cable Corporation

4825 Highway 45 North

Jackson, TN 38305

Date of Manufacture:___________________________

Fecha de fabricación:, Date de fabrication:

Serial No:______________________________________

Número de serie:, Nombre d'ordre

903908 - 12-31-01.qxd 2/13/02 2:31 PM Page 2

GENERAL SAFETY RULES

DANGER: When using pneumatic tools, basic safety precautions

should always be followed to reduce the risk of personal injury, including

the following:

READ AND FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS.

There are certain applications for which this tool was designed. Porter-Cable

strongly recommends that this tool NOT be modified and/or used for any

application other than for which it was designed. If you have any questions

relative to its application DO NOT use the tool until you have written Porter-

Cable and we have advised you.

Technical Service Manager

Porter-Cable Corporation

4825 Highway 45 North

Jackson, TN 38305

Fig. 1

Fig. 2

Fig. 3

Fig. 4

1. Read and understand tool labels and

manual. Failure to follow warnings could

result in DEATH or SERIOUS INJURY. Fig. 1.

2.Operator and others in work area MUST

wear safety glasses with side shields.

These safety glasses must conform to ANSI

Z87.1 requirements (approved glasses have

“Z87” printed or stamped on them). Fig. 2.

3. Keep fingers AWAY from trigger when

not driving fasteners to avoid accidental

firing.

4. Choice of triggering method is

important. Check manual for triggering

options. See Using the Tool with Different

Triggering Options section of this manual.

5. Never point tool at yourself or others

in work area. Fig. 3

6. Never use oxygen or other bottled

gasses. Explosion may occur. Never use

combustible gases or any other reactive

gas as a power source for this tool:

explosion and serious personal injury could

result. Fig.3 & Fig. 4.

903908 - 12-31-01.qxd 2/13/02 2:31 PM Page 3

7. Wear ear protection to safe-guard

against possible hearing loss. Fig. 5.

8. Use clean, dry, regulated, com-

pressed air at 70 to 120 PSI, (4.8 to 8.3

BAR). Fig. 6.

9. Do not connect tool to pressure which

potentially exceeds 200 PSI (13.7 BAR).

10. Only use air hose that is rated for a

maximum working pressure of at least 150

PSI (10.3 BAR) or 150% of the maximum

system pressure, which ever is greater.

11. Connect tool to air supply hose with a

coupling that automatically removes all

pressure from the tool when the coupling is

disconnected. Fig. 7.

12. Disconnect tool from air supply hose

before doing tool maintenance, clearing a

jammed fastener, leaving work area, moving

tool to another location, or handing the tool

to another person. Fig. 7.

13. Never use a tool that is leaking air, has

missing or damaged parts, or requires

repair. Make sure all screws and caps are

securely tightened. Fig. 8.

14. Never use tool if safety, trigger or

springs are inoperable, missing or

damaged. Do not alter or remove safety,

trigger, or springs. Make daily inspections

for free movement of trigger and safety

mechanism. Fig. 8.

15. Do not use tool without safety

warning label. If label is missing, damaged

or unreadable, contact your Porter-Cable

Service Center for a replacement. Fig. 9.

16. Only use parts, fasteners and

accessories approved by Porter-Cable.

17. Connect tool to air supply before

loading fasteners, to prevent a fastener

from being fired during connection. The tool

driving mechanism may cycle when tool is

connected to the air supply. Fig. 10.

18. Always assume the tool contains

fasteners. No horseplay. Respect the tool

as a working implement. Fig. 11.

19. Operator and bystanders wear hard hat

to safeguard against possible injuries. Fig.

12.

20. Do not load fasteners with trigger or

safety depressed, to prevent unintentional

firing of a fastener. Fig. 13

Fig. 8

Fig. 9

Fig. 10

Fig. 7

Fig. 6

Fig. 5

903908 - 12-31-01.qxd 2/13/02 2:31 PM Page 4

21. Remove finger from trigger when not

driving fasteners. Never carry tool with finger

on trigger: tool will fire a fastener if safety is

bumped while trigger is depressed. Fig. 14.

22. Do not overreach. Keep proper footing

and balance at all times when using or

handling the tool.

23. Fire fasteners into work surface only:

never into materials too hard to penetrate.

Fig. 15.

24. Grip tool firmly to maintain control

while allowing tool to recoil away from

work surface as fastener is driven. If

safety element is allowed to recontact work

surface before trigger is released an

unwanted fastener will be fired.

25. Do not drive fasteners on top of other

fasteners, or with the tool at too steep an

angle: the fasteners can ricochet causing

personal injury. Fig. 15.

26. Do not drive fasteners close to the

edge of the workpiece. The workpiece is

likely to split allowing the fastener to fly free

or ricochet causing personal injury. Fig. 16.

27. FOR CONTACT ACTUATION TOOLS

ONLY, Do not use on scaffoldings or

ladders or for tasks in which changing

location involves the use of scaffoldings,

stairs, ladders, and the like. Do not use for

specific tasks such as closing boxes or

crates or fitting transportation safety

systems on vehicles and wagons. Fig. 17.

Fig. 14

Fig. 15

Fig. 16

Fig. 17

Fig. 11

Fig. 13

Fig. 12

903908 - 12-31-01.qxd 2/13/02 2:31 PM Page 5

EMPLOYER’S RESPONSIBILITIES

DANGER: Employer must enforce compliance with the safety warnings

and all other instructions contained in this manual.

Keep this manual available for use by all people assigned to use this tool.

For personal safety and proper operation of this tool, read and understand

tool labels and manual. Failure to follow warnings could result in DEATH or

SERIOUS INJURY. Read and follow all of these instructions carefully.

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

FOREWORD

Porter-Cable Model FN250B is a heavy duty pneumatic finish nailer. It is

designed to install 16 ga. finish nails of various lengths from 3/4" to 2-1/2" long.

WARNING: Use approved Porter-Cable fasteners only.

POWER SOURCE

This tool is designed to operate on clean, dry, compressed air at regulated

pressures between 70 and 120 PSI (Pounds per Square Inch)

(4.8 to 8.3 BAR)

The preferred system would include a filter, a pressure regulator, and an

automatic oiler located as close to the tool as possible (within 15 feet is ideal).

All compressed air contains moisture and other contaminates that are

detrimental to internal components of the tool. An air line filter will remove

most of these contaminates and significantly prolong the life of the tool. If an

in-line oiler is not available: place five or six drops of Porter-Cable Air Tool Oil

into the tool’s air inlet at the beginning of each workday.

The tool is equipped with a

" male “quick connector”. A

" male “quick

connector” is available from Porter-Cable and may be used in situations where

" supply line is not available. A

" supply line (and fittings) are required for

maximum tool performance. The tool must always be connected to the air

supply with a coupling such that all pressure is removed from the tool when the

coupling is disconnected.

DANGER: All air line components (hoses, connectors, filters, regulators,

etc.) must have a minimum working pressure rating of at least 150 PSI

(10.3 BAR) or 150% of maximum system potential, whichever is

greater

Do not connect tool to pressure which potentially exceeds 200 PSI

(13.7 BAR).

Only connect tool to air supply hose with a coupling that

automatically removes all pressure from the tool when the coupling

is disconnected.

Disconnect tool from air supply before performing maintenance,

clearing a jammed fastener, leaving work area, moving tool to

another location, or handing the tool to another person.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

Noise level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Typical Mean

A - Weighted sound impulse . . . effective Acceleration . . . . . . 3 m/s2

power level . . . . . . . 96 dBA

P - Emission sound pressure

pressure level . . . . . . 89 dBA

•

903908 - 12-31-01.qxd 2/13/02 2:31 PM Page 6

Fig. 19

PREPARING THE TOOL

1. After reading and understanding this entire manual, connect tool to

air supply (Fig. 18).

DANGER: Never point tool at yourself or others in work area.

Always connect tool to air supply before loading fasteners (Fig. 18).

Do not load fasteners with trigger or safety depressed.

Only use approved Porter-Cable fasteners.

Operator and others in work area MUST wear safety glasses with side

shields. Always wear ANSI Z87.1 approved safety glasses, and

hearing protection when preparing or operating the tool.

Never use a tool that is leaking air, has missing or damaged parts, or

requires repair.

2. Pull follower (A) Fig. 19 all the way to the rear, until it latches.

3. Insert a strip of approved fasteners (Fig. 20). Orient fasteners (Fig. 20A)

with points down. Slide fasteners forward to the front of the magazine. The

magazine will hold two full strips of fasteners.

IMPORTANT: Fasteners must

point in the same direction as

they will be driven.

4. Depress follower release lever (A)

Fig. 21, allowing the follower to slide

forward against the fasteners.

←

•

Fig. 20

Fig. 21

←

Fig. 20A

Fig. 18

903908 - 12-31-01.qxd 2/13/02 2:31 PM Page 7

5. Adjust directional exhaust deflector (A) Fig.

22, so that the exhaust air blast will be

directed away from the operator. The exhaust

deflector provides eight detented positions

for directing the exhaust blast away from the

operator. Grasp the deflector and rotate it to

the desired position for the current

application.

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

USING THE TOOL WITH DIFFERENT TRIGGERING OPTIONS

Complete all steps of PREPARING THE TOOL before using the tool.

This tool is shipped from the factory with a “single sequential actuation”

trigger which will limit the tool to firing method number 1 only.

A “contact actuation” trigger is available. The “contact actuation” trigger

allows the tool to be fired in either of two methods described below;

1. [SINGLE SEQUENTIAL ACTUATION TRIGGER]: To fire, grip tool firmly

to maintain control, position nose of tool onto work surface, depress

safety, and squeeze trigger to fire a fastener. Allow tool to recoil away

from work surface as fastener is driven. This “single sequential actuation”

method provides the most accurate fastener placement.

-OR-

2. [CONTACT ACTUATION TRIGGER]: To fire, grip tool firmly to maintain

control, squeeze and hold trigger, push the tool firmly against work surface.

Allow tool to recoil away from work surface as fastener is driven. If safety

element is allowed to recontact work surface before trigger is released an

unwanted fastener will be fired. The tool will fire a fastener each time the

safety is depressed. This method is known as “contact actuation” and

allows very fast repetitive fastener placement.

IMPORTANT: The “contact actuation” trigger is available free-of-charge by

calling 1-800-321-9443 in the United States and Canada or 001-731-660-

9374 outside the United States and Canada, and providing tool model and

serial number. For identification purposes: the contact actuation trigger is

black and the single sequential actuation trigger is red.

DANGER: Keep fingers AWAY from trigger when not driving fasteners

to avoid accidental firing. Never carry tool with finger on trigger: tool

will fire a fastener if safety is bumped.

Never point tool at yourself or others in work area.

Never attempt to drive a fastener into material that is too

hard, or at too steep an angle, or near the edge of the workpiece. The

fastener can ricochet causing personal injury.

Fig. 22

•

903908 - 12-31-01.qxd 2/13/02 2:31 PM Page 8

WARNING: Disconnect tool from

air supply before performing

maintenance, clearing a jammed

fastener, leaving work area,

moving tool to another location,

or handing the tool to another

person.

WARNING: Clean and inspect

tool daily. Carefully check for

proper operation of trigger and

safety mechanism. Do Not use

the tool unless both the trigger

and the safety mechanism are functional, or if the tool is leaking air or

needs any other repair.

The depth to which a fastener is driven is controlled by the depth adjustment

knob (A) Fig. 23. The depth of drive is factory adjusted to a nominal setting.

Test fire a fastener and check depth. If a change is desired, rotate the

adjustment knob (A) Fig. 23: the adjustment knob has detents every 1/4turn.

Rotate the knob (A) Fig. 23 clockwise to increase the depth of drive, rotate

the knob counterclockwise to decrease the depth of drive. Test fire another

fastener and check depth. Repeat as necessary to achieve desired results.

The amount of air pressure required will vary depending on the size of the

fastener and the material being fastened. Experiment with the air pressure

setting to determine the lowest setting that will consistently perform the job

at hand. Air pressure in excess of that required can cause premature wear

and/or damage to the tool.

A rubber nose cushion (B) Fig. 24, is provided to reduce marring of the work

surface. The rubber cushion can be removed to provide increased depth-of-

drive for toe-nailing applications.

WARNING: Disconnect tool from air supply before removing or re-

installing rubber cushion.

CLEARING A JAMMED FASTENER

1. WARNING: Disconnect tool from air supply.

2. Open magazine and remove any remaining fasteners.

3. Depress the quick release latch lever (A) Fig. 24 and hinge the fastener

guide plate open.

4. Remove the jammed fastener (Fig. 25).

5. Close the fastener guide plate and secure with the quick release latch.

Fig. 24 Fig. 25

Fig. 23

903908 - 12-31-01.qxd 2/13/02 2:31 PM Page 9

MAINTENANCE

CLEAN AND INSPECT DAILY

WARNING: Disconnect tool from air supply before cleaning and

inspection. Correct all problems before placing the tool back in use.

Wipe tool clean and inspect for wear or damage. Use non-flammable

cleaning solutions to wipe exterior of tool only if necessary. DO NOT SOAK

tool with cleaning solutions. Such solutions can damage internal parts.

Inspect trigger and safety mechanism to assure system is complete and

functional: no loose or missing parts, no binding or sticking parts.

Keep all screws tight. Loose screws can cause personal injury or damage

tool.

If tool is used without an in-line oiler: place 5 or 6 drops of Porter-Cable Air

Tool Oil into the air inlet of the tool at the beginning of each workday.

SERVICE AND REPAIRS

All quality tools will eventually require servicing or replacement of parts due

to wear from normal use. These operations, including brush inspection and

replacement, should ONLY be performed by either an AUTHORIZED

PORTER-CABLE SERVICE STATION or a PORTER-CABLE/DELTA

FACTORY SERVICE CENTER. All repairs made by these agencies are fully

guaranteed against defective material and workmanship. We cannot

guarantee repairs made or attempted by anyone other than these agencies.

Should you have any questions about your tool, feel free to write us at any

time. In any communications, please give all information shown on the

nameplate of your tool (model number, type, serial number, etc.).

TROUBLESHOOTING

WARNING: Disconnect tool from air supply before performing any

Service Procedure.

SYMPTOM PROBLEMS SOLUTIONS

1. Air leak near top of Loose screws. Tighten screws.

tool or in trigger area. Worn or damaged Install Overhaul Kit.

o-rings or seals.

2. Tool does nothing or Inadequate air supply. Verify adequate air supply.

operates sluggishly. Inadequate lubrication. Put 5 or 6 drops of oil into air inlet.

Worn or damaged Install Overhaul Kit.

o-rings or seals.

3. Air leak near bottom Loose screws. Tighten screws.

of tool. Worn or damaged Install Overhaul Kit.

o-rings or bumper.

4. Tool jams frequently. Incorrect fasteners. Verify approved fasteners of

correct size.

Damaged fasteners. Replace w/undamaged fasteners.

Magazine or nose Tighten screws.

screws loose.

Magazine is dirty. Clean magazine.

Driver is worn or damaged. Install “DRIVER” Maintenance Kit.

5. Other. Contact a Porter-Cable

Service Facility.

903908 - 12-31-01.qxd 2/13/02 2:31 PM Page 10

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