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4

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1

A-37 MIDI Implementation

1 – RECEIVE DATA

All recognized MIDI messages from MIDI-IN are retransmitted on MIDI-OUT-A, with no effect on internal

A-37 performance, except for the A-37 Patch SYS-EX messages that are used to modify the A-37 parameter

area.

Refer to “System exclusive message” description.

2 – TRANSMIT DATA

Channel voice Message

gNote off

Status Second Third

9nH kkH 00H

n=MIDI channel number: 0H – FH (ch.1 – ch.16)

kk=Note number: 00H –7FH (0 – 127)

00H = Velocity (0)

gNote on

Status Second Third

9nH kkH vvH

n=MIDI channel number: 0H – FH (ch.1 – ch.16)

kk=Note number: 00H –7FH (0 – 127)

vv=Velocity 01H – 7FH (1 – 127)

gControl Change

Status Second Third

BnH ccH vvH

n=MIDI channel number: 0H – FH (ch.1 – ch.16)

cc=Control change number: 00H –7FH (0 – 127)

vv= Control change value 00H – 7FH (0 – 127)

gProgram Change

Status Second

CnH ppH

n=MIDI channel number: 0H – FH (ch.1 – ch.16)

pp=program change number: 00H –7FH ( prog. 1 – prog.128)

gChannel After Touch

Status Second

DnH vvH

n=MIDI channel number: 0H – FH (ch.1 – ch.16)

vv=value: 00H –7FH (0 – 127)

2

gPitch Bend Change

Status Second Third

EnH llH mmH

n=MIDI channel number: 0H – FH (ch.1 – ch.16)

ll, mm=value: 00H, 00H – 7FH, 7FH ( -8192 ~ +8191)

gSystem Realtime Message

iActive Sensing

Status

FEH

* This will be transmitted constantly at intervals of approximately 250ms

iTiming Clock

Status

F8H

iStart

Status

FAH

iStop

Status

FCH

System Exclusive Message

gData Transfer

A-37 transmit “Data set 1 (DT1)” message when Data Dump Function is activated

gData set 1 (DT1) (12H)

Status Data byte Status

F0H 41H, 10H, 00H, 02H, 12H, aaH, bbH, ccH, ddH, ....eeH, sum, F7H

Byte Description

F0H Exclusive status

41H Manufacturer’s ID (Roland)

10H Device ID (dev => 10H)

00H Model ID (MSB) (Model A-37)

02H Model ID (LSB)

12H Command ID (DT1)

3

aaH 1st Address byte (01H)

bbH 2nd Address byte (Patch Number 00H – 7FH; 0-127 )

ccH 3rd Address byte (00H)

ddH Data

:

:

eeH Data

sum Checksum

F7H EOX (End of System Exclusive message)

Each A-37 Patch is composed of 49 bytes. When these bytes are transmitted by SYS EX, they are divided in

eight byte groups.

The first data byte of each group contains the status of the BIT7 contained in each one of the next seven

bytes.

4

3 – A-37 Patch address

gBulk Dump

You can send or receive bulk data which contains a large amount of parameter data by using Bulk Dump

communication.

It is used for storing bulk data in a sequencer or a computer.

The address for each A-37 patch is as follows:

Patch Number 1st address byte 2nd address byte 3rd address byte

PATCH-001--------> 01H 00H 00H

PATCH-002--------> 01H 01H 00H

PATCH-003--------> 01H 02H 00H

PATCH-004--------> 01H 03H 00H

PATCH-005--------> 01H 04H 00H

PATCH-006--------> 01H 05H 00H

PATCH-007--------> 01H 06H 00H

PATCH-008--------> 01H 07H 00H

PATCH-009--------> 01H 08H 00H

PATCH-010--------> 01H 09H 00H

PATCH-011--------> 01H 0AH 00H

PATCH-012--------> 01H 0BH 00H

:

:

:

PATCH-127--------> 01H 7EH 00H

PATCH-128--------> 01H 7FH 00H

5

A-37 Patch Structure

01) Upper Data Entry Assign

02) Lower Data Entry Assign

03) Split_value

04) Upper Midi Channel

05) Lower Midi Channel

06) Upper Volume

07) Lower Volume

08) Upper Panpot

09) Lower Panpot

10)Upper Expr

11) Lower Expr

12) Upper Reverb

13) Lower Reverb

14) Upper Chorus

15) Lower Chorus

16) Upper Delay

17) Lower Delay

18) Upper Portam

19) Lower Portam

20) Upper cc00

21) Lower cc00

22) Upper cc32

23) Lower cc32

24) Upper PgCh

25) Lower PgCh

26) Not used in A37

27) Not used in A37

28) Tempo

29) Transpose

30)

bit0 Upper Hold On/Off

bit1 Lower Hold On/Off

bit2 Upper Modulation On/Off

bit3 Lower Modulation On/Off

bit4 Upper After Touch On/Off

bit5 Lower After Touch On/Off

bit6 Upper Pitch Bend On/Off

bit7 Lower Pitch Bend On/Off

31)

bit0,bit1 Upper velocity 0,0 LL; 0,1 L; 1,0 M; 1,1 H

bit2,bit3 Lower velocity 0,0 LL; 0,1 L; 1,0 M; 1,1 H

bit4 Upper Mono/Poly 0=MONO; 1=POLY

bit5 Lower Mono/Poly 0=MONO; 1=POLY

bit6 Transpose On/Off

32)

bit0,bit1,bit2 Upper Octave 0,0,0 = –2; 0,0,1 = –1; 0,1,0 = 0; 0,1,1 = +1; 1,0,0 = +2

bit3,bit4,bit5 Lower Octave 0,0,0 = –2; 0,0,1 = –1; 0,1,0 = 0; 0,1,1 = +1; 1,0,0 = +2

bit6,bit7 Keyboard mode 0,0 = Whole upper; 0,1= Whole lower; 1,0=Split; 1,1=Layer

33)

bit0,bit1 Upper Foot Pedal 0,0 = OFF; 0,1 = ON; 1,0=INV

bit2,bit3 Lower Foot Pedal 0,0 = OFF; 0,1 = ON; 1,0=INV

bit4,bit5 Start/Stop/F8 transmission 0,0 = OUT A; 0,1 = OUT B; 1,0 = OUT A + OUT B

bit6 F8 transmission On/Off

6

* In the A-37, the successive bytes are all unused