Ryobi RPL780 Manuale utente

ORIGINAL INSTRUCTIONS
Planer
RPL780

Important!
It is essential that you read the instructions in this manual before operating
this machine.
Subject to technical modifications.

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Fig. 2Fig. 1
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6
GENERAL POWER TOOL SAFETY WARNINGS
WARNING
Read all safety warnings and all instructions. Failure
to follow the warnings and instructions may result in
electric shock, fire and/or serious injury.
Save all warnings and instructions for future reference.
The term “power tool’’ in the warnings refers to your
mains-operated (corded) power tool or battery-operated
(cordless) power tool.
1) WORK AREA SAFETY
a) Keep work area clean and well lit. Cluttered or
dark areas invite accidents.
b) Do not operate power tools in explosive
atmospheres, such as in the presence of
flammable liquids, gases or dust. Power tools
create sparks which may ignite the dust or fumes.
c) Keep children and bystanders away while
operating a power tool. Distractions can cause
you to lose control.
2) ELECTRICAL SAFETY
a) Power tool plugs must match the outlet. Never
modify the plug in any way. Do not use any
adapter plugs with earthed (grounded) power
tools. Unmodified plugs and matching outlets will
reduce risk of electric shock.
b) Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded
surfaces, such as pipes, radiators, ranges and
refrigerators. There is an increased risk of electric
shock if your body is earthed or grounded.
c) Do not expose power tools to rain or wet
conditions. Water entering a power tool will
increase the risk of electric shock.
d) Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for
carrying, pulling or unplugging the power tool.
Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges
or moving parts. Damaged or entangled cords
increase the risk of electric shock.
e) When operating a power tool outdoors, use an
extension cord suitable for outdoor use. Use of
a cord suitable for outdoor use reduces the risk of
electric shock.
f) If operating a power tool in a damp location
is unavoidable, use a residual current device
(RCD) protected supply. Use of an RCD reduces
the risk of electric shock.
3) PERSONAL SAFETY
a) Stay alert, watch what you are doing and
use common sense when operating a power
tool. Do not use a power tool while you are
tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol
or medication. A moment of inattention while
operating power tools may result in serious
personal injury.
b) Use personal protective equipment. Always
wear eye protection. Protective equipment such
as dust mask, non-skid safety shoes, hard hat or
hearing protection used for appropriate conditions
will reduce personal injuries.
c) Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure the
switch is in the off-position before connecting
to power source and/or battery pack, picking
up or carrying the tool. Carrying power tools with
your finger on the switch or energising power tools
that have the switch on invites accidents.
d) Remove any adjusting key or wrench before
turning the power tool on. A wrench or a key left
attached to a rotating part of the power tool may
result in personal injury.
e) Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and
balance at all times. This enables better control
of the power tool in unexpected situations.
f) Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or
jewellery. Keep your hair, clothing and gloves
away from moving parts. Loose clothes, jewellery
or long hair can be caught in moving parts.
g) If devices are provided for the connection of
dust extraction and collection facilities, ensure
these are connected and properly used. Use of
dust collection can reduce dust-related hazards.
4) POWER TOOL USE AND CARE
a) Do not force the power tool. Use the correct
power tool for your application. The correct
power tool will do the job better and safer at the
rate for which it was designed.
b) Do not use the power tool if the switch does not
turn it on and off. Any power tool that cannot be
controlled with the switch is dangerous and must
be repaired.
c) Disconnect the plug from the power source
and/or the battery pack from the power tool
before making any adjustments, changing
accessories or storing power tools. Such
preventive safety measures reduce the risk of
starting the power tool accidentally.
d) Store idle power tools out of the reach of
children and do not allow persons unfamiliar
with the power tool or these instructions
to operate the power tool. Power tools are
dangerous in the hands of untrained users.
e) Maintain power tools. Check for misalignment
or binding of moving parts, breakage of parts
and any other condition that may affect the
power tool’s operation. If damaged, have the
power tool repaired before use. Many accidents
are caused by poorly maintained power tools.
f) Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly
maintained cutting tools with sharp cutting edges
are less likely to bind and are easier to control.
g) Use the power tool, accessories and tool bits
etc, in accordance with these instructions,
taking into account the working conditions and

7
the work to be performed. Use of the power tool
for operations different from those intended could
result in a hazardous situation.
SERVICE
Have your power tool serviced by a qualified repair
person using only identical replacement parts. This will
ensure that the safety of the power tool is maintained.
PLANER SAFETY WARNINGS
■Wait for the cutter to stop before setting the tool
down. An exposed rotating cutter may engage the
surface leading to possible loss of control and serious
injury.
■Hold the power tool by insulated gripping surfaces
only, because the cutter may contact its own cord.
Cutting a “live” wire may make the exposed metal parts
of the power tool “live” and could give the operator an
electric shock.
■Use clamps or another practical way to secure and
support the workpiece to a stable platform. Holding
the work by hand or against the body leaves it unstable
and may lead to loss of control.
ADDITIONAL SAFETY RULES
■Do not remove splinters or saw dust while tool is
running.
■Only plane with sharp blades, avoid metals (nails,
screws).
■Do not reach into the danger area of the tool when
plugged in.
WARNING
The product is not intended for use by persons
(including children) with reduced physical, sensory
or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and
knowledge, unless they have been given supervision
or instruction concerning use of the product by a
person responsible for their safety.
Children should be supervised to ensure that they
do not play with the product.
■Keep children and visitors away. Visitors should
wear safety glasses and be kept at a safe distance from
the work area. Do not let visitors contact the product or
extension cord.
■We recommend the use of a residual current device
with a residual current rating of 30 mA or less.
INTENDED USE
■Planing wood (removing an even layer to provide a
smooth, flat finish)
■Rebating wood
The product is not intended to be used for stationary
planing.
DESCRIPTION
1. Lock-off button
2. Rear handle
3. Power cord
4. Switch trigger
5. Kickstand
6. Exhaust port
7. Depth adjustment knob/front handle
8. Blade wrench
9. Exhaust direction dial
10. Edge guide/rabbet guide
11. Dust bag
12. Collar
13. Directional arrow
14. Clamp
15. Bracket
16. Carriage head bolt
17. Knob nut
18. Edge guide
19. Knob bolt
20. Screw
21. Blade holder
22. Spring-loaded blade guard
23. Blade
24. Screwdriver
25. Belt cover
26. Large pulley
27. Belt
28. Small pulley
ASSEMBLY
WARNING
Do not use this product if it is not completely assembled
or if any parts appear to be missing or damaged. Use of
a product that is not properly and completely assembled
or with damaged or missing parts could result in serious
personal injury.
WARNING
Do not attempt to modify this product or create
accessories or attachments not recommended for use
with this product. Any such alteration or modification is
misuse and could result in a hazardous condition leading
to possible serious personal injury.
OPERATION
WARNING
Do not allow familiarity with tools to make you careless.
Remember that a careless fraction of a second is
sufficient to inflict serious injury.

8
WARNING
Always wear eye protection with side shield. Failure to
do so could result in objects being thrown into your eyes
resulting in possible serious injury.
ATTACHING THE DUST BAG
See Figure 1.
■Unplug the planer.
■Slide the collar of the dust bag onto the exhaust port.
NOTE: To remove the dust bag, pull it straight out of the
exhaust port.
NOTE: The dust bag fills quickly. Empty it often to prevent
damage to the product.
ADJUSTING THE EXHAUST DIRECTION
See Figure 2.
WARNING
Collected dust from planing surface coatings such as
polyurethanes, linseed oil, etc., can self-ignite in the
planer dust bag or elsewhere and cause fire. To reduce
the risk of fire, always empty the dust bag frequently while
planing. NEVER store or leave a planer without totally
emptying its dust bag. Also follow the recommendations
of the coatings manufacturers.
Change the direction of the exhaust to either the right or left
to control the direction of debris when working in confined
areas.
To adjust the exhaust direction and dust bag:
■Unplug the planer.
■To adjust exhaust to the right: Move the exhaust
direction knob so the arrow points right (the handle will
point left). Install the dust bag on the right exhaust port.
■To adjust exhaust to the left: Move the exhaust
direction knob so the arrow points left (the handle will
point right). Install the dust bag on the left exhaust port.
PLANING DEPTH
See Figure 3.
When you begin planing a rough piece of material, the
planer will only remove the high spots at first. Successive
passes will remove more and more material. By removing
no more than 0.25 mm. with each pass, you will achieve the
smoothest finish, even from the roughest workpiece.
Always begin by making test cuts in scrap wood to make
sure that the planer is removing the desired amount of
wood.
To set the planing depth:
■Unplug the planer.
■Turn the depth adjustment knob clockwise to reach the
maximum depth of cut up to 3.0 mm.
NOTE: To protect the blades during storage, transporting,
etc., turn the depth adjustment knob counterclockwise to P
to park the blade.
STARTING/STOPPING THE PLANER
See Figure 4.
■To start the planer: Push the lock-off button, and then
depress the switch trigger.
■To stop the planer: Release the switch trigger.
OPERATING THE PLANER
■Clamp the workpiece securely.
■Support the workpiece so that the operation is to your
side.
WARNING
Work moving during a cut could result in loss of control
of the planer and cause serious injury.
■Hold the planer with both hands. Hold the depth
adjustment knob with one hand and the handle with
your other hand.
■Plane slowly and empty the dust bag often.
NOTE: Planing too fast results in a poor finish and
increases chip build-up in the chip exhaust. Chip build-up
restricts air flow and can cause motor overheating.
WARNING
Do not attempt to clear a blocked chip exhaust until the
blades stop and you have disconnected the product from
the power source. Failure to heed this warning can result
in serious personal injury.
WARNING
Keep the cord away from the work area and the blades.
Do not allow the cord to hang on the work while planing.
Using the planer with a damaged or hanging cord could
result in an electric shock or serious personal injury.
KICKSTAND
See Figure 5.
The planer has been equipped with an automatic pivoting
kickstand that will prevent the blades from contacting the
workbench when not in use. As you begin the planing
operation, the kickstand will automatically retract as it
passes over the edge of the workpiece. When setting
the planer down on the workbench, the kickstand will
automatically pivot down to prevent the blade from making
any contact.
WARNING
Make sure the kickstand operates freely at all times and
that the area surrounding the kickstand is clear of debris.
Failure to do so could result in serious personal injury.
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