SENSTAR MPS-4100 Manuale utente

Product

MPS-4100

Microwave Protection System

Guide

E6DA0102-003, Rev C

Third Edition

April 27, 2009

Senstar Corporation

119 John Cavanaugh Drive

Carp, Ontario

Canada K0A 1L0

Tel: +1 (613) 839-5572

Fax: +1 (613) 839-5830

Website: www.senstar.com

Email: info@senstar.com

See back cover for regional offices.

E6DA0102-003, Rev C

April 27, 2009

Third edition

Senstar and Perimitrax are registered trademarks, and Silver Network, StarNeT 1000, Intelli-FLEX and the Senstar logo are

trademarks of Senstar Corporation. Product names and Company names used in this manual are included for identification

The information provided in this guide has been prepared by Senstar Corporation to the best of its ability. Senstar Corporation

is not responsible for any damage or accidents that may occur due to errors or omissions in this manual. Senstar Corporation is

not liable for any damages, or incidental consequences, arising from the use of, or the inability to use, the software and

equipment described in this guide. Senstar Corporation is not responsible for any damage or accidents that may occur due to

information about items of equipment or components manufactured by other companies. Features and specifications are

subject to change without notice. Any changes or modifications to the software or equipment that are not expressly approved

by Senstar Corporation void the manufacturer’s warranty, and could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

Senstar’s Quality Management System is IS0 9001:2000 registered.

Compliance:

USA: FCC Certification - This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two

conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received,

including interference that may cause undesired operation.

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC

Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This

equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the

instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will

not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which

can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or

more of the following measures:

•Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

•Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

•Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

FCC Identification Number: I5TMPS4100

Canada: This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.

Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.

MPS-4100productguide • • • toc-1

Table of contents

1Overview

Introduction - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1-1

General description - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1-1

Features - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1-2

Antenna Pattern - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1-2

Operating frequencies and polarization - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1-3

Built-in AGC - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1-3

PLL circuit - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1-3

Alarm output - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1-4

Alignment - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1-4

Audio output- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1-4

Self-test - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1-4

MPS-4100 Transmitter - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1-5

MPS-4100 Receiver - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1-6

Coverage pattern - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1-6

2 Installation

Installation planning - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-1

Positioning the MPS-4100 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-1

Terrain------------------------ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ------2-2

Microwavesignalconsiderations- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --------------------2-3

Physical protection- - - - - - - ------------------------------------ - - - -2-3

Optimumsecurity - - - - - - - ------- ----------------------------- - - - -2-3

Wiring and configuration- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-4

MPS-4100 configuration options - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-5

Transmitter S1 (tamper)- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-5

Transmitter jumper - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-5

Receiver S1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-5

Receiver S2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-6

Receiver jumpers - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-6

DIP-switch illustration conventions- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-6

Mounting - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-7

Mounting procedure - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-8

Relay output wiring - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-10

tableofcontents

toc - 2 • • • MPS-4100productguide

MPS-4100 Transmitter wiring - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-10

S1 - Transmitter tamper configuration- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-11

Definition of functions (Transmitter tamper)- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-11

MPS-4100 Receiver wiring - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-12

Receiver wiring procedure- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-12

Receiver details - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-13

Receiver features - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-14

Velocity response - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-14

Receiver DIP-switch functions- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-15

Receiver DIP-switch settings - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-16

Definition of Receiver DIP-switch functions - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-16

Network wiring (Silver/StarNeT 1000)- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-17

Communication Interface Card - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-17

Features - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-18

Software setup - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-18

System configuration - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-19

Installing the Communication Interface Card- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-19

Setting the network device address - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-20

Setting the baud rate- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-20

Connecting the network wiring- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-21

Mounting the Communications Interface Card - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-22

Labelling- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-22

Setting up the MPS-4100 Receiver card- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-23

Wiring the Receiver for Silver/StarNeT 1000 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-24

Single Zone - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-24

Dual Zone (Host/Slave configuration) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-24

Host or Slave Transmitter - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-25

Host Receiver - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-25

Slave Receiver - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-26

Network Wiring (MX-5000 Series)- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-28

Transmitter - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-28

Host Receiver - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-28

Slave Receiver - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2-29

3 Power Up and Alignment

Powering up - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3-1

Relay output version- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3-1

Network version (Silver Network/StarNeT 1000)- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3-1

Alignment - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3-2

Alignment procedure - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3-2

Unstable zones (significant snowfall) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3-3

Final testing and adjustment - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3-3

Silver Network Test- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3-4

StarNeT 1000 Test - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3-4

MX-5000 Series test - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3-4

Changing antenna polarity - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3-5

Self-Test function- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3-5

tableof contents

MPS-4100productguide • • • toc-3

Troubleshooting - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3-6

Non-detection - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3-6

High false alarm rate- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3-6

Silver Network/StarNeT 1000 Communication Interface Card - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3-7

MPS-4100 Specifications- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3-8

aApplicationnotes

Do’s and Don’ts a planning primer - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - a-1

Introduction - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - a-1

Microwave basics - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - a-1

Microwave detection zone size - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - a-1

Unit separation and the mid-point zone width - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - a-3

Physical limitations to the maximum beam width - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - a-4

Site Rules - DO’s and DON’Ts - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - a-4

Ground cover rules for reliable detection- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - a-6

Low-security applications - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - a-6

Rules for areas with significant snow accumulation- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - a-6

Post mounting and grounding - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - a-7

Stacking bistatic microwaves- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - a-8

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - a-8

Introduction - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - a-8

Good practice - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - a-8

Determining the mounting height - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - a-9

Mounting height procedure- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - a-10

Heavy snow areas - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - a-11

Advantages of microwave stacking- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - a-12

Disadvantages of microwave stacking- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - a-12

Conclusion - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - a-12

b StarNeT 1000 CIC

Introduction - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - b-1

Communication Interface Card - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - b-1

Features - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - b-2

Software setup - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - b-2

System configuration - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - b-2

Installing the Com card - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - b-3

Setting the network device address - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - b-3

Setting the baud rate- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - b-4

Connecting the network wiring- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - b-4

Mounting the Communications Interface Card - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - b-5

Labelling- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - b-5

MPS-4100productguide • • • 1-1

1Overview

Introduction

The MPS-4100 Microwave Protection System provides exterior perimeter

intrusion detection coverage. The MPS-4100 detects movement within a

microwave field between the Transmitter and Receiver and initiates an alarm to

alert responding personnel.

General description

The MPS-4100 bistatic microwave system consists of one Transmitter (Tx) unit

and one Receiver (Rx) unit. The Transmitter is a Dielectric Resonant Oscillator

(DRO) designed to radiate microwave power at 10.525 GHz. This oscillator is

pulse modulated (on-off switched at a 50% duty cycle) with a selectable frequency

of 3, 4.5, 7.5, 10.5, 18 or 27 kHz. The transmitted energy is received and

processed by the Receiver using Phase Locked Loop (PLL) technology. An intruder

moving in the pattern causes variations in the signal and is detected. This is

referred to as multi-path detection.

Figure 1-1 MPS-4100 operation

Features

1-2• • • MPS-4100productguide

Features

AntennaPattern

The pattern of the microwave field is established by the Planar Linear Array

Antenna elements housed within the Transmitter and Receiver. The maximum

range is 183 m (600 feet). The pattern width is proportional to the distance

between the Transmitter and Receiver (see Figure 1-4).

Figure 1-2 MPS-4100 microwave unit

Features

MPS-4100productguide • • • 1-3

Operatingfrequenciesandpolarization

Six selectable modulation frequencies allow multiple sets of MPS-4100 to be used

in either a stacked or linear configuration. Selecting different modulation

frequencies prevents crosstalk between different units located in the same area.

The Planar Linear Array Antenna transmits the microwave signal in either a

vertical or horizontal polarization depending on the orientation of the antenna

assembly. The output polarization can be changed by rotating the antenna

assembly 90 degrees. This reduces interference between multiple units mounted

in close proximity to each other.

Vertical polarization = Narrow Beam;

Horizontal polarization = Wide Beam;

default setting = Narrow Beam.

The Transmitter and Receiver in a microwave link must use the

same modulation frequency and antenna polarization.

Built-inAGC

The received RF amplified signal is processed by an automatic gain control (AGC)

amplifier enabling the amplifier output to be held to a constant level, regardless

of the Transmitter-Receiver separation distance (maximum TX-RX separation

distance = 183 m {600 feet}). The amplifier output is applied to a phase-locked

loop (PLL) detector which operates as a narrow bandpass filter at the selected

modulation frequency. The Receiver’s modulation frequency is selected to match

the modulation frequency of the Transmitter, while rejecting spurious signals and

other Transmitters.

PLLcircuit

The PLL detector output is a voltage level which is held constant under normal

conditions by the slow-acting AGC loop. Rapidly changing signal strength caused

by a target moving into the microwave beam is not affected by the AGC loop and

causes an AC signal to appear at the PLL detector output. The signal is amplified,

filtered and compared with upper and lower alarm threshold voltages. Whenever

a signal exceeds either threshold voltage, an alarm is generated. The gain of the

signal amplifier may be adjusted with a Sensitivity potentiometer on the circuit

board. The signal bandwidth, affecting the MPS-4100 response to moving targets,

may be set to Fast or Slow with a PCB jumper. The Slow setting detects human

intruders (default setting) and the Fast setting detects moving vehicles.

Features

1-4• • • MPS-4100productguide

Alarmoutput

Two alarm reporting formats are available for signalling alarm or tamper

conditions. The formats are dry relay contacts and network communications.

For relay contact notification, the MPS-4100 provides jumper-selectable NC/NO

relay outputs for alarm and tamper conditions. The alarm output relay is

energized on power-up and goes into an alarm condition upon loss of DC power.

A NC/NO tamper output is available on both the Receiver and Transmitter.

For network communications there are three options, the Silver Network, the

StarNeT 1000 Alarm Display and Control system, and the MX-5000 Series

Command and Control Center. For the Silver Network and StarNeT 1000, an

optional Communication Interface Card (CIC) provides redundant

communications between the MPS-4100 and the alarm display and control

system. For the MX-5000 Series system, a network transponder enables multiplex

communication over a twisted pair using the proprietary CEnDe protocol. Each

network communication option requires a CIC, which plugs into header P1 on

the Receiver circuit board. Each CIC can handle two microwave zones, enabling

the reporting of an adjacent relay version MPS-4100 system.

Alignment

Accurate alignment of the Transmitter and Receiver, which establishes the

strongest possible signal, is facilitated by a built-in alignment aid. A series of LED’s

on the Receiver circuit board indicate when optimum alignment and maximum

signal strength have been achieved. A 600 ohm impedance audio jack and voltage

test points are also provided on the Receiver card to enable headphones or a

voltmeter to be used as alignment aids.

Audiooutput

The MPS-4100 Receiver has a built-in audio output that can be used to evaluate

signal variations in the detection path. A tone is generated, which corresponds to

objects moving within the microwave field. The tone varies in frequency and

amplitude according to the disturbance in the microwave field. During quiescent

operation, no tone is generated. As an intruder moves within the protected area,

an audio tone is generated. The tone increases in volume and pitch in relation to

the disturbance of the microwave field. The audio output can be taken to an

amplifier. The Receiver circuit board includes a 3 mm (1/8 in.) audio plug for

connecting a headphone to the local audio output. The local audio output is very

useful in locating the source of nuisance alarms generated by moving objects

within the detection path.

Self-test

The Receiver includes a self-test function to verify proper operation. A 12 VDC

input activates the self-test, which then generates a multi-path signal that

simulates a disruption of the microwave field. The Receiver processes the signal

and generates an alarm.

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