SMC Networks TIGERSWITCH 10/100 Manuale di programmazione

TigerSwitch 10/100

24-Port Fast Ethernet Switch

◆24 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX auto MDI/MDI-X ports

◆Optional 1000BASE-X or 100BASE-FX modules

◆8.8 Gbps of aggregate bandwidth

◆Non-blocking switching architecture

◆Spanning Tree Protocol

◆Up to four port trunks

◆RADIUS authentication

◆Rate limiting for bandwidth management

◆QoS support for four-level priority

◆Full support for VLANs with GVRP

◆IP Multicasting with IGMP Snooping

◆Manageable via console, Web, SNMP/RMON

Management Guide

SMC6724L2

38 Tesla

Irvine, CA 92618

Phone: (949) 679-8000

TigerSwitch 10/100

Management Guide

From SMC’s Tiger line of feature-rich workgroup LAN solutions

May 2003

Pub. # 150200033600A

Information furnished by SMC Networks, Inc. (SMC) is believed to

be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by

SMC for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights

of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted

by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of

SMC. SMC reserves the right to change specifications at any time

without notice.

SMC Networks, Inc.

38 Tesla

Irvine, CA 92618

Trademarks:

SMC is a registered trademark; and EZ Switch, TigerStack and TigerSwitch are trademarks of

SMC Networks, Inc. Other product and company names are trademarks or registered

trademarks of their respective holders.

IMITED

ARRANTY

Limited Warranty Statement: SMC Networks, Inc. (“SMC”) warrants its products

to be free from defects in workmanship and materials, under normal use and

service, for the applicable warranty term. All SMC products carry a standard 90-day

limited warranty from the date of purchase from SMC or its Authorized Reseller.

SMC may, at its own discretion, repair or replace any product not operating as

warranted with a similar or functionally equivalent product, during the applicable

warranty term. SMC will endeavor to repair or replace any product returned under

warranty within 30 days of receipt of the product.

The standard limited warranty can be upgraded to a Limited Lifetime* warranty by

registering new products within 30 days of purchase from SMC or its Authorized

Reseller. Registration can be accomplished via the enclosed product registration

card or online via the SMC web site. Failure to register will not affect the standard

limited warranty. The Limited Lifetime warranty covers a product during the Life of

that Product, which is defined as the period of time during which the product is an

“Active” SMC product. A product is considered to be “Active” while it is listed on

the current SMC price list. As new technologies emerge, older technologies become

obsolete and SMC will, at its discretion, replace an older product in its product line

with one that incorporates these newer technologies. At that point, the obsolete

product is discontinued and is no longer an “Active” SMC product. A list of

discontinued products with their respective dates of discontinuance can be found

at:

http://www.smc.com/index.cfm?action=customer_service_warranty.

All products that are replaced become the property of SMC. Replacement products

may be either new or reconditioned. Any replaced or repaired product carries

either a 30-day limited warranty or the remainder of the initial warranty, whichever

is longer. SMC is not responsible for any custom software or firmware,

configuration information, or memory data of Customer contained in, stored on, or

integrated with any products returned to SMC pursuant to any warranty. Products

returned to SMC should have any customer-installed accessory or add-on

components, such as expansion modules, removed prior to returning the product

for replacement. SMC is not responsible for these items if they are returned with the

product.

Customers must contact SMC for a Return Material Authorization number prior to

returning any product to SMC. Proof of purchase may be required. Any product

returned to SMC without a valid Return Material Authorization (RMA) number

clearly marked on the outside of the package will be returned to customer at

customer’s expense. For warranty claims within North America, please call our

toll-free customer support number at (800) 762-4968. Customers are responsible for

all shipping charges from their facility to SMC. SMC is responsible for return

shipping charges from SMC to customer.

WARRANTIES EXCLUSIVE: IF AN SMC PRODUCT DOES NOT OPERATE AS

WARRANTED ABOVE, CUSTOMER’S SOLE REMEDY SHALL BE REPAIR OR

REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT IN QUESTION, AT SMC’S OPTION. THE

IMITED

ARRANTY

FOREGOING WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES ARE EXCLUSIVE AND ARE IN LIEU

OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, EITHER

IN FACT OR BY OPERATION OF LAW, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING

WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A

PARTICULAR PURPOSE. SMC NEITHER ASSUMES NOR AUTHORIZES ANY OTHER

PERSON TO ASSUME FOR IT ANY OTHER LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH

THE SALE, INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE OR USE OF ITS PRODUCTS. SMC

SHALL NOT BE LIABLE UNDER THIS WARRANTY IF ITS TESTING AND

EXAMINATION DISCLOSE THE ALLEGED DEFECT IN THE PRODUCT DOES NOT

EXIST OR WAS CAUSED BY CUSTOMER’S OR ANY THIRD PERSON’S MISUSE,

NEGLECT, IMPROPER INSTALLATION OR TESTING, UNAUTHORIZED ATTEMPTS

TO REPAIR, OR ANY OTHER CAUSE BEYOND THE RANGE OF THE INTENDED

USE, OR BY ACCIDENT, FIRE, LIGHTNING, OR OTHER HAZARD.

LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: IN NO EVENT, WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT OR

TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), SHALL SMC BE LIABLE FOR INCIDENTAL,

CONSEQUENTIAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES OF ANY KIND,

OR FOR LOSS OF REVENUE, LOSS OF BUSINESS, OR OTHER FINANCIAL LOSS

ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE, INSTALLATION,

MAINTENANCE, USE, PERFORMANCE, FAILURE, OR INTERRUPTION OF ITS

PRODUCTS, EVEN IF SMC OR ITS AUTHORIZED RESELLER HAS BEEN ADVISED

OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR

THE LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES FOR

CONSUMER PRODUCTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS MAY

NOT APPLY TO YOU. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS,

WHICH MAY VARY FROM STATE TO STATE. NOTHING IN THIS WARRANTY

SHALL BE TAKEN TO AFFECT YOUR STATUTORY RIGHTS.

* SMC will provide warranty service for one year following discontinuance from the

active SMC price list. Under the limited lifetime warranty, internal and external

power supplies, fans, and cables are covered by a standard one-year warranty from

date of purchase.

SMC Networks, Inc.

38 Tesla

Irvine, CA 92618

ONTENTS

1 Switch Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1

Connecting to the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1

Configuration Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1

Required Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3

Remote Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4

Basic Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5

Console Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5

Setting Passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6

Setting an IP Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7

Enabling SNMP Management Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10

Saving Configuration Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12

Managing System Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13

System Defaults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-14

2 Configuring the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1

Using the Web Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1

Navigating the Web Browser Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2

Home Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3

Configuration Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3

Panel Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4

Main Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5

Basic Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9

Displaying System Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9

Setting the IP Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11

Configuring User Authentication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15

Configuring the Logon Password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15

Configuring RADIUS Logon Authentication . . . . . . . . . 2-17

Managing Firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20

Downloading System Software from a Server . . . . . . . . 2-20

Saving or Restoring Configuration Settings . . . . . . . . . . 2-22

Resetting the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24

Displaying Bridge Extension Capabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24

Enabling or Disabling GVRP

(Global Setting) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27

Displaying Switch Hardware/Software Versions . . . . . . . . . . 2-28

ONTENTS

Port Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30

Displaying Connection Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30

Configuring Interface Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-32

Setting Broadcast Storm Thresholds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34

Configuring Port Mirroring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-37

Address Table Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-38

Setting Static Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39

Displaying the Address Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-40

Changing the Aging Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-42

Spanning Tree Algorithm Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-42

Managing Global Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-43

Displaying the Global Settings for STA . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-45

Configuring the Global Settings for STA . . . . . . . . . . . 2-47

Managing STA Interface Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-47

Displaying the Interface Settings for STA . . . . . . . . . . 2-51

Configuring the Interface Settings for STA . . . . . . . . . . 2-52

VLAN Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-52

Displaying Basic VLAN Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-56

Displaying Current VLANs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-57

Creating VLANs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-59

Adding Static Members to VLANs (VLAN Index) . . . . . 2-61

Adding Static Members to VLANs (Port Index) . . . . . . 2-64

Configuring VLAN Behavior for Interfaces . . . . . . . . . 2-65

Configuring Private VLANs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-68

Displaying Current Private VLANs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-69

Configuring Private VLANs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-71

Associating Community VLANs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-72

Displaying Private VLAN Interface Information . . . . . . 2-73

Configuring Private VLAN Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-75

Class of Service Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-77

Setting the Queue Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-78

Port Trunk Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-79

Configuring SNMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-82

Setting Community Access Strings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-83

Specifying Trap Managers and Trap Types . . . . . . . . . 2-84

Multicast Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-86

Configuring IGMP Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-87

ONTENTS

iii

Interfaces Attached to a Multicast Router . . . . . . . . . . . 2-89

Specifying Interfaces Attached to a Multicast Router . . . 2-91

Displaying Port Members of Multicast Services . . . . . . . 2-92

Adding Multicast Addresses to VLANs . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-94

Showing Port Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-96

Rate Limit Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-98

Configuring 802.1x Port Authentication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-100

Displaying 802.1x Global Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-102

Configuring 802.1x Global Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-103

Configuring a Port for Authorization . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-105

Displaying 802.1x Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-107

3 Command Line Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1

Using the Command Line Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1

Accessing the CLI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1

Console Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1

Telnet Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2

Entering Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4

Keywords and Arguments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4

Minimum Abbreviation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4

Command Completion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5

Getting Help on Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5

Partial Keyword Lookup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6

Negating the Effect of Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6

Using Command History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6

Understanding Command Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7

Exec Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7

Configuration Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8

Command Line Processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10

Command Groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10

General Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13

enable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13

disable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14

configure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15

show history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16

reload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17

end . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17

ONTENTS

exit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18

quit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19

Flash/File Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19

copy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20

delete . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22

dir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23

whichboot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24

boot system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25

System Management Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26

hostname . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-27

username . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-27

enable password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-29

ip http port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-30

ip http server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31

show startup-config . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-32

show running-config . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-34

show system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-36

show users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-37

show version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-37

Authentication Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-38

authentication login . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-39

radius-server host . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-40

radius-server port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-41

radius-server key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-42

radius-server retransmit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-42

radius-server timeout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-43

show radius-server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-43

Port Authentication Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-44

authentication dot1x . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-45

dot1x default . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-46

dot1x max-req . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-46

dot1x port-control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-47

dot1x re-authenticate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-48

dot1x re-authentication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-48

dot1x timeout quiet-period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-49

dot1x timeout re-authperiod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-49

dot1x timeout tx-period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-50

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