Stihl SG 20 Manuale utente
{
STIHL SG 20 Instruction Manual
Notice d’emploi
Original Instruction ManualPrinted on chlorine-free paper
Printing inks contain vegetable oils, paper can be recycled.
© ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG, 2013
0458-408-8221-A. VA1.B13.
0000000826_004_GB
SG 20
English
1
{This instruction manual is protected by copyright. All rights reserved, especially the rights to reproduce, translate and process
with electronic systems.
Contents
Dear Customer,
Thank you for choosing a quality
engineered STIHL product.
This machine has been built using
modern production techniques and
comprehensive quality assurance.
Every effort has been made to ensure
your satisfaction and troublefree use of
the machine.
Please contact your dealer or our sales
company if you have any queries
concerning your machine.
Your
Hans Peter Stihl
Guide to Using this Manual 2
Safety Precautions and Working
Techniques 2
Assembling the Unit 6
Harness 6
Filling the Container 7
Spraying 8
Storing the Machine 8
Maintenance and Care 9
Main Parts 10
Specifications 11
Special Accessories 11
Troubleshooting 12
Disposal 13
SG 20
English
2
Pictograms
All the pictograms attached to the
machine are shown and explained in this
manual.
Symbols in text
WARNING
Warning where there is a risk of an
accident or personal injury or serious
damage to property.
NOTICE
Caution where there is a risk of
damaging the machine or its individual
components.
Engineering improvements
STIHL's philosophy is to continually
improve all of its products. For this
reason we may modify the design,
engineering and appearance of our
products periodically.
Therefore, some changes, modifications
and improvements may not be covered
in this manual.
Observe all application local safety
regulations, standards and ordinances.
If you have not used this model before:
Have your dealer or other experienced
user show you how to operate your unit
or attend a special course in its
operation.
Minors should never be allowed to use
this product.
Keep bystanders, especially children,
and animals away from the work area.
When the unit is not in use, put it in a
place where it does not endanger
others. Secure it against unauthorized
use.
The user is responsible for avoiding
injury to third parties or damage to their
property.
Do not lend or rent your unit without the
instruction manual. Be sure that anyone
using it understands the information
contained in this manual.
Do not operate your unit if any of its
components are damaged. It is
particularly important to check the
solution container and hose for leaks.
Pressurize the container only with the
pump mounted to the sprayer.
Operate the sprayer only if it is complete
and properly assembled.
Do not use a pressure washer to clean
the unit. The solid jet of water may
damage parts of the unit.
Physical Condition
To operate the unit you must be rested,
in good physical condition and mental
health.
Do not operate the unit if you are under
the influence of any substance (drugs,
alcohol) which might impair vision,
dexterity or judgment.
Applications
The sprayer is suitable for spraying
chemicals and other liquids to control
pests and weeds. Typical areas of
application are in fruit and vegetable
growing, horticulture, plantations,
grassland and the forestry industry.
Guide to Using this Manual Safety Precautions and
Working Techniques
Special safety precau-
tions must be observed
when working with this
sprayer.
It is important that you
read the instruction man-
ual before first use and
keep it in a safe place for
future reference. Non-
observance of the
instruction manual may
result in serious or even
fatal injury.
SG 20
English
3
Only use plant protection products that
are specifically approved for use in
sprayers/mistblowers.
Do not use your sprayer for any other
purpose because of the increased risk of
accidents and damage to the sprayer.
Never attempt to modify the product in
any way since this may result in
accidents or damage to the product.
Accessories and Spare Parts
Only use parts and accessories that are
explicitly approved for this sprayer by
STIHL or are technically identical. If you
have any questions in this respect,
consult a servicing dealer. Use only high
quality parts and accessories in order to
avoid the risk of accidents and damage
to the unit.
STIHL recommends the use of genuine
STIHL replacement parts. They are
specifically designed to match the
product and meet your performance
requirements.
Never attempt to modify your unit in any
way since this may increase the risk of
personal injury. STIHL excludes all
liability for personal injury and damage
to property caused while using
unauthorized attachments.
Clothing and Equipment
Wear proper protective clothing and
equipment when using, filling and
cleaning the sprayer. Follow the
chemical manufacturer's instructions
with respect to protective equipment.
Immediately change work clothes
contaminated with plant control
chemicals.
If you are spraying overhead, wear
impermeable head covering.
Do not wear sandals or go barefoot.
Breathing plant control chemicals may
endanger your health. Always wear a
suitable respirator to protect yourself
against health risks and allergic
reactions. Observe warnings in the
directions for use of the plant protection
product and all applicable local safety
regulations, standards and ordinances.
Handling of Chemicals
Read the instructions supplied with the
plant control chemical prior to use.
Follow the instructions with respect to
mixing, using, personal protection
equipment, storage and disposal.
Observe legal requirements for handling
plant control chemicals.
Plant control chemicals may contain
substances that are harmful to humans,
animals, plants and the environment –
risk or poisoning and risk of serious or
fatal injuries!
Plant control chemicals may be used
only by persons trained in their handling
and the appropriate first-aid measures.
Keep instructions or label of the plant
control chemical available at all times in
order to inform the doctor about the
chemical concerned in an emergency. In
an emergency, follow the chemical
manufacturer's instructions provided or
on the label.
Mixing the spray solution
Mix the plant protection product strictly
in accordance with the manufacturer's
instructions – incorrect mixtures may
produce toxic fumes or explosive
solutions.
–Never spray liquid plant control
chemicals undiluted.
–Prepare solution and fill the
container outdoors only or in well-
ventilated locations.
Clothing must be snug-fit-
ting but allow complete
freedom of movement.
For some chemicals it is
necessary to wear imper-
meable coveralls.
Wear impermeable safety
boots with a non-slip sole
which are resistant to
plant control chemicals.
Wear safety glasses.
Wear impermeable
gloves resistant to plant
control chemicals.
SG 20
English
4
–Only prepare sufficient solution for
the job in hand so that nothing is left
over.
–Mix different chemicals only in
accordance with the manufacturer's
instructions – incorrect mixtures
may produce toxic fumes or
explosive solutions.
–Do not mix different plant protection
products unless such a mixture is
approved by the manufacturer.
Filling the Container
–Stand the sprayer on a level surface
– do not fill the container above the
maximum mark.
–To reduce the risk of injury, do not
fill the unit while wearing it on your
back.
–When filling from central water
supply, do not immerse the end of
the hose in the solution – sudden
low pressure in the system may
cause the solution to be sucked
back into the water supply.
–Before filling the container with
spray solution, carry out test run
with fresh water and check all parts
of the sprayer for leaks.
–After filling, fit the filler cap and
tighten it down firmly.
Application
–Work only in the open or in very well
ventilated locations, e.g. open
greenhouses.
–Do not eat, drink or smoke while
working with plant control
chemicals.
–Never blow through nozzles or other
components by mouth.
–Avoid contact with plant control
chemicals – immediately change
clothing contaminated with plant
control chemical.
–Do not spray in windy conditions.
Too high or too low a pressure or
unfavorable weather conditions can
result in the wrong solution
concentration. Overdosing may damage
plants and the environment. Under-
dosing may result in unsuccessful plant
treatment.
In order to reduce the risk of damage to
the environment and plants, do not
operate the sprayer:
–pressure is too high or too low
–in windy conditions
–at temperatures above 25°C in the
shade
–in direct sunlight
In order to reduce the risk of accidents
and damage to the sprayer, never
operate the sprayer with:
–flammable liquids
–viscous or sticky liquids
–caustic or corrosive chemicals
–liquids hotter than 50°C
Storage
–During work breaks, do not leave
the unit in the hot sun or near any
heat source.
–Do not store spray solution in the
container for longer than one day.
–Store and transport spray solution
only in approved containers.
–Never store the spray solution in
containers intended for foods,
drinks or animal feed.
–Do not store spray solution with
foods, drinks or animal feed.
–Keep spray solution out of the reach
of children and animals.
–Store the unit empty and clean. It
must not be under pressure.
–Store the spray solution and sprayer
in a place secured against
unauthorized use.
–Store the spray solution and sprayer
in a dry place protected from frost.
Disposal
Never dispose of residual chemicals or
contaminated rinsing solutions in
waterways, drains, sewers, street
gutters or manholes.
–Dispose of residual plant protection
products and used containers in
accordance with local waste
disposal regulations.
Transporting the Unit
Transporting in a vehicle:
–Properly secure the unit to prevent
turnover and damage.
–The container must be empty and
clean.
SG 20
English
5
Holding and Controlling the Unit
Carry the unit on your back with both
harness straps – do not hang it over one
shoulder.
Hold the sprayer with your right hand on
the spray gun and your left hand on the
pump handle.
Walk slowly forwards as you work –
observe the nozzle outlet at all times –
do not walk backwards – risk of
stumbling.
Hold the unit upright. To avoid the risk of
chemical leaking from the container and
causing injury,do not bend forwards.
During Operation
Never spray in the direction of
bystanders – risk of injury.
Take special care in slippery conditions
– damp, snow, ice, on slopes or uneven
ground.
Watch out for obstacles: Be careful of
refuse, tree stumps, roots and ditches
which could cause you to trip or stumble.
To reduce the risk of accidents, take a
break in good time to avoid tiredness or
exhaustion.
Work calmly and carefully – in daylight
conditions and only when visibility is
good. Stay alert so as not to endanger
others.
Never work on a ladder or any other
insecure support.
When working in open ground and
gardens take special care to avoid
harming small animals.
To reduce the risk of electrocution,
never work in the vicinity of live wires or
power cables.
Always clean the solution container,
wand and hose system before changing
to a different plant protection product.
After finishing work
Check all parts of the unit for leaks.
After finishing work, throughly clean the
unit and wash your hands, face and, if
necessary, your clothes.
Keep other persons and animals away
from the areas that have been sprayed
and do not walk on them until the plant
protection chemical has dried.
Maintenance and Repairs
Do not attempt any maintenance or
repair work not described in the
instruction manual. Have all other work
performed by a servicing dealer.
STIHL recommends that you have
servicing and repair work carried out
exclusively by an authorized STIHL
servicing dealer. STIHL dealers are
regularly given the opportunity to attend
training courses and are supplied with
the necessary technical information.
Only use high-quality replacement parts
in order to avoid the risk of accidents
and damage to the sprayer. If you have
any questions in this respect, consult a
servicing dealer.
STIHL recommends the use of genuine
STIHL replacement parts. They are
specifically designed to match your
model and meet your performance
requirements.
Always clean and empty the tank and
release pressure in the unit before
carrying our any maintenance or repair
work.
When cleaning the tank, tube and hose
system, make sure that other persons
are not endangered by escaping liquid –
risk of injury.
SG 20
English
6
NConnect the wand (1) to the spray
gun (2).
NSecure the nozzle holder (3) to the
wand (1).
NMount the hand lever (4) with the
screws (5).
After completing assembly, do a test run
with clean water to check the sprayer for
leaks – do not use the sprayer if it is
leaking.
NAdjust the harness straps so that
the backplate fits snugly and
securely against your back.
Assembling the Unit
5
5
408BA025 KN
4
Harness
SG 20
English
7
Threading the harness straps
Tightening the harness straps
NPull the ends of the straps
downward.
Loosening the harness
NLift the tabs of the sliding adjusters.
NFit the strainer (1).
NStand the sprayer on a level
surface.
NFill up with thoroughly mixed spray
solution – do not overfill (no further
than max. mark – arrow).
NGasket (2) in the cap (3) must
always be well lubricated with
grease and in good condition.
NFit the cap and tighten it down
firmly.
408BA028 KN
373BA003 KN
373BA004 KN
Filling the Container
SG 20
English
8
Before Spraying
NOil the pump piston (1).
NPut the sprayer on your back.
NOperate the hand lever (2) slowly
and steadily with the gun closed – 8
to 10 strokes are required to build
up pressure.
Spraying
NPull the spray gun's lever (1).
NOperate the hand lever 3 to 6 times
per minute to maintain a uniform
spray pressure.
NRotate the nozzle (2) to adjust the
spray pattern.
For continuous operation:
NPull the trigger.
NEngage the U-clip (3) in direction of
the arrow – the trigger is locked.
NEmpty the tank in a well-ventilated
location.
NDispose of any residual spray
solution in accordance with
environmental requirements –
follow instructions of the chemical
manufacturer.
NRinse the tank with clean water.
NFill the tank with about 5 liters of
clean water, pump and spray until
the tank and hose system are empty
and no longer under pressure. Do
not store the sprayer under
pressure or with spray solution in
the tank.
NAfter finishing work, clean the
filter (1) in the spray gun.
Spraying Storing the Machine
Altri manuali per SG 20
3
Indice
Lingue:
Altri manuali Stihl Spruzzatore di vernice
Stihl
Stihl RE 462 Manuale utente
Stihl
Stihl SG 11 plus Manuale utente
Stihl
Stihl SR 430 Manuale utente
Stihl
Stihl SR 450 Manuale utente
Stihl
Stihl Sr 420 Manuale utente
Stihl
Stihl SR 200 Manuale utente
Stihl
Stihl SG 20 Manuale utente
Stihl
Stihl SR 430 Manuale utente
Stihl
Stihl SR 440 Manuale utente
Stihl
Stihl SG 10 Manuale utente
Stihl
Stihl SG 31 Manuale utente
Stihl
Stihl SGA 85 Manuale utente
Stihl
Stihl Sr 420 Manuale utente
Stihl
Stihl SG 31 Manuale utente
Stihl
Stihl SG 51 Manuale utente
Stihl
Stihl SG 51 Manuale utente
Stihl
Stihl SG 11 plus Manuale utente
Stihl
Stihl SG 21 Manuale utente
Stihl
Stihl SGA 85 Manuale utente
Stihl
Stihl Sg 71 Manuale utente
