Tams elektronik FD-R Basic.3 Manuale utente

tams elektronik

Manual

Funktionsdecoder

FD-R Basic.3

Item numbers 42-01180 | 42-01181

Front

Back

tams elektronik

n n n

D MM

tams elektronik
English FD-R Basic.3
 ontents
Getting started............................................................................4
Safety instructions.......................................................................6
Safe and correct soldering...........................................................9
Operation overview...................................................................10
1. Digital operation...............................................................10
2. Analogue mode................................................................10
3. Function outputs..............................................................11
4. Triggering the actions.......................................................14
5. Feedback with Rail om®...................................................14
Technical specifications..............................................................16
onnections..............................................................................17
1. onnector pin assignment FD-R Basic.3.............................18
2. onnecting accessories to the outputs...............................19
3. onnecting LEDs to the function outputs...........................20
4. onnecting inductive loads................................................22
5. onnecting the switching input.........................................23
6. onnecting a buffer capacitor/buffer circuit........................25
7. Fixing the decoder............................................................26
Programming............................................................................27
onfiguration variables and registers..........................................29
1. Basic settings...................................................................30
2. Function mapping.............................................................31
3. Effects of the outputs.......................................................38
4. Settings for the switching input.........................................41
5. Rail om settings..............................................................42
Page 2

tams elektronik

FD-R Basic.3 English

8.6. Settings for driving operation............................................43

8.7. Settings for analogue mode..............................................45

8.8. Setting the address..........................................................46

8.9. Auxiliary functions............................................................47

8.10. Information......................................................................48

9. heck list for troubleshooting.....................................................49

10. Guarantee bond........................................................................52

11. EU Declaration of onformity.....................................................53

12. Declarations concerning the WEEE directive................................53

13. The asterisks **........................................................................54

Version 1.0 | 06/2021 | © Tams Elektronik GmbH

and translation. opies, reproductions and alterations in any form

require the written permission of Tams Elektronik GmbH. We reserve

the right to make technical changes.

Printing the manual

The formatting is optimised for double-sided printing. The standard

page size is DIN A6. If you prefer a larger display, printing on DIN A5 is

recommended.

Page 3

tams elektronik

English FD-R Basic.3

1. Getting started

How to use this manual

This manual will help you step by step to mount and commission the

decoder safely and correctly. Before you connect the decoder and put it

into operation, please read this manual completely, particularly the

chapter on safety instructions and the checklist for trouble shooting.

You will then know where to take care and how to prevent mistakes

which take a lot of effort to correct.

Keep this manual safely so that you can solve problems in the future. If

you pass the decoder on to another person, please pass on the manual

with it.

ntended use

The function decoder FD-R Basic.3 is designed to be operated

according to the instructions in this manual in model building, especially

in digital model railroad layouts. Any other use is inappropriate and

invalidates any guarantees.

The function decoder should not be mounted by children under the age

of 14.

Reading, understanding and following the instructions in this manual

are mandatory for the user.

Available versions

onnecting wires FD-R Basic.3

(item number)

without wires 42-01180

with wires

(cable length: 100 mm) 42-01181

Page 4

tams elektronik

FD-R Basic.3 English

Checking the package contents

Please make sure that your package contains:

one or five function decoders, depending on the version with or

without soldered connecting wires.

For mounting and connecting the decoder you need:

a soldering iron with temperature control and a thin tip and a deposit

stand or a controlled soldering station

a scraper, rag or sponge

a heat-resistant pad

a small pair of side cutters and wire strippers

tweezers and flat-nose pliers if necessary

electronic solder (preferably 0.5 to 0.8 mm diameter)

In order to connect a decoder without soldered connecting wires you

will also need wire. Recommended cross sections:

> 0,04 mm² for the connections to the function outputs,

> 0,05 mm² for the connections to the current collectors or slider

To bridge short current interruptions you need:

an electrolytic capacitor with a capacity of 100 to 470 µF and a proof

voltage of minimum 25 V or

a buffer circuit, e.g.

USV-mini 0.47 (capacity 0.47 F, item no. 70-02215 or 70-02216)

USV mini 1.0 (capacity 1.0 F, item no. 70-02225 or 70-02226)

USV mini 1.5 (capacity 1.5 F, item no 70-02235 or 70-02236).

To trigger switching operations automatically, you need:

a reed contact 1 x closing contact (e.g. item-no. 84-53110) or

a Hall-sensor (e.g. item-no. 84-53210)

permanent magnets (e.g. neodymium magnets Ø 3mm, thickness

= 2 mm, item-no. 84-53990)

Page 5

tams elektronik

English FD-R Basic.3

2. Safety instructions

Caution:

Integrated circuits (I s) are inserted on the decoder. They are

sensitive to static electricity. Do not touch components without first

discharging yourself. Touching a radiator or other grounded metal part

will discharge you.

Mechanical hazards

ut wires can have sharp ends and can cause serious injuries. Watch

out for sharp edges when you pick up the P B.

Visibly damaged parts can cause unpredictable danger. Do not use

damaged parts: recycle and replace them with new ones.

Electrical hazards

Touching powered, live components,

touching conducting components which are live due to malfunction,

short circuits and connecting the circuit to another voltage than

specified,

impermissibly high humidity and condensation build up

can cause serious injury due to electrical shock. Take the following

precautions to prevent this danger:

Never perform wiring on a powered module.

Assembling and mounting the kit should only be done in closed,

clean, dry rooms. Beware of humidity.

Only use low power for this module as described in this manual and

only use certified transformers.

onnect transformers and soldering irons only in approved mains

sockets installed by an authorised electrician.

Observe cable diameter requirements.

After condensation build up, allow a minimum of 2 hours for dispersion.

Page 6

tams elektronik

FD-R Basic.3 English

Use only original spare parts if you have to repair the kit or the

ready-built module.

Fire risk

Touching flammable material with a hot soldering iron can cause fire, which

can result in injury or death through burns or suffocation. onnect your

soldering iron or soldering station only when actually needed. Always keep

the soldering iron away from inflammable materials. Use a suitable

soldering iron stand. Never leave a hot soldering iron or station unattended.

Thermal danger

A hot soldering iron or liquid solder accidentally touching your skin can

cause skin burns. As a precaution:

use a heat-resistant mat during soldering,

always put the hot soldering iron in the soldering iron stand,

point the soldering iron tip carefully when soldering, and

remove liquid solder with a thick wet rag or wet sponge from the

soldering tip.

Dangerous environments

A working area that is too small or cramped is unsuitable and can cause

accidents, fires and injury. Prevent this by working in a clean, dry room

with enough freedom of movement.

Page 7

tams elektronik

English FD-R Basic.3

Other dangers

hildren can cause any of the accidents mentioned above because they

are inattentive and not responsible enough. hildren under the age of

14 should not be allowed to mount vehicle decoders.

Caution:

Little children can swallow small components with sharp edges, with

fatal results! Do not allow components to reach small children.

In schools, training facilities, hobby and self-help workshops, the

assembly, installation and operation of electronic modules must be

supervised by trained personnel.

In commercial facilities, the relevant accident prevention regulations

must be observed.

Page 8

tams elektronik

FD-R Basic.3 English

3. Safe and correct soldering

Caution:

Incorrect soldering can cause dangers through fires and heat. Avoid

these dangers by reading and following the directions given in the

chapter Safety instructions.

Use a soldering iron with temperature control, which you set to

approx. 300 ° .

Only use electronic solder with a flux.

Never use soldering fluid or soldering grease when soldering

electronic circuits. These contain an acid that destroys components

and conductor paths.

Solder quickly: Soldering for too long can detach solder pads or

tracks or even destroy components.

Hold the soldering tip on the soldering point so that it touches the

wire and the pad at the same time. Add (not too much) solder

simultaneously. As soon as the solder begins to flow, remove it from

the soldering point. Then wait a moment for the solder to flow well

before removing the soldering iron from the soldering joint.

Do not move the created solder joint for about 5 seconds.

A clean, non-oxidized soldering tip is essential for a perfect soldering

joint and good soldering. Therefore, before each soldering, wipe off

excess solder and dirt with a damp sponge, a thick damp cloth or a

silicone wiper.

After soldering, check (preferably with a magnifying glass) whether

connections or tracks have been bridged with solder by mistake. This

can lead to malfunction or destruction of components or, in the

worst case, the complete circuit. You can re-liquefy excess solder

with the clean hot soldering tip. The solder then flows from the

board onto the soldering tip.

Page 9

tams elektronik

English FD-R Basic.3

4. Operation overview

4.1. Digital operation

The function decoder is a multiple protocol decoder, that can operate

with and automatically recognise both D or Motorola formats.

D Motorola (MM)

Number of

addresses

127 basic addresses or

10.239 extended

addresses

255

Speed level

modes

14, 28 or 128 14

Programming configuration variables

(direct programming,

D conform)

or POM (programming

on main = main track

programming)

registers

4.2. Analogue mode

The function decoder can also be used in analogue model railway

layouts run with an D. . speed control, but not with an A. . speed

control.

Automatic analogue recognition

When putting the vehicle on the rails the decoder recognizes

automatically if it is run in analogue or digital mode and sets the

corresponding operation mode. The automatic analogue recognition can

be switched off, e.g.

Page 10

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