Yashica 635 Manuale utente
Yashica 635
On-line users manual
Posted 4-21-'03
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Can use 120 film or 135mm film with adapter kit
DESCRIPTION OF PARTS
1. Focusing Hood
2. Sports-finder Frame
3. Film Advance Knob
4. Focusing Knob
5. Shutter Speed Control Wheel
6. Shutter Cocking Lever
7. Shutter Release Button
8. Cable Release Mount9. Shutter Speed/Lens
Aperture Indicator Window
10. Viewing Lens4www.bu t kus.org
11. Spool Stud Knob (35 mm Film Advance
Knob)
12. Synchro Terminal
13. M-X Synchro Selector
14. Aperture Control Wheel
15. Taking Lens
16. Spool Stud Knob (35 mm Film Rewind
Knob)
17. Self-timer Lever4ww w.bu t kus.org
18. Back Cover Lock Latch
19. Film Type Reminder
20. Film-stop Release (for 120 roll film)
21. Slide Lock Buckle
22. Strap Knob
23. Exposure Counter Window
24. Depth-of - Field Scale
25. Distance Scale
26. 35 mm Film Advance Knob (Spool Stud
Knob)
27. 35 mm Film Rewind Release Button
28. 35 mm Film stop Release
29. Accessory Shoe
30. 35 mm Film Rewind Knob (Spool Stud
Knob)
31. Tripod Socket4www .butkus.org
32. Back Cover Release Ring
33. Back Cover
34. Pressure Plate
35. 35 mm Film Take-up Spool
36. 35 mm Picture Frame
37. 35 mm Film Cassette
HOW TO REMOVE CAMERA
FROM ITS CASE
As a preliminary step in film loading,
take out the camera from its case.
1. Open the front cover and detach it by
unfastening the three snaps on the base.
2. Pull out the Slide Locks on both
sides.
3. Spread out the sides of the case and
take out the camera.
To return the camera into its case,
follow the foregoing procedure in
reverse.4www.but kus.org
FILM LOADING
1. Open the Back Cover by turning the
Back Cover Release Ring around the
Tripod Socket in the direction of "0"
(Open) .
2. After opening out the Back Cover,
remove the Take-up Spool from the lower
Film Chamber by pulling out the lower
Spool Stud Knob.
3. While pulling out the upper Spool Stud
Knob, set the Take-up Spool in the upper
Film Chamber.
CAUTION: Before loading the film,
make sure the 35 mm Film Rewind
Release Button (27) is reset all the way
into its original position.
4. Pull out the lower Spool Stud
Knob and place a new roll of film
(standard 120 roll film) into position
in the lower Film Chamber.4www.butkus.org
5. Pull the film leader gently and
insert it into the slot on the Take-up
Spool in the upper Film Chamber.
Make sure the film leader is inserted
into the wider one of the two slots
and its edge is set flush against the
spool flange.
6. Turn the Film Advance Knob
until the arrow "start" mark on the
film leader aligns with the triangular
mark on the edge of the picture
frame. Then close the Back Cover.
7. To lock the Back Cover, press it
against the camera body and turn the
Back Cover Release Ring in the
direction of "C" (Close).
8. In the course of film loading, the
Exposure Counter automatically resets
to "S" (start) position.
9. Therefore, wind the Film Advance
Knob until the figure "1" appears in the
Exposure Counter Window.
10. After making an exposure, push the
Film-stop Release (20) and wind the
Film Advance Knob. The Exposure
Counter will register the number of
exposed frames and the Film Advance
Knob will lock automatically.
EXPOSURE SETTING AND
SHUTTER RELEASE
1. Turn the Shutter Speed Control Wheel
(right) and Aperture Control Wheel (left)
in either direction with your thumbs and
position the desired settings in the
Shutter Speed/Lens Aperture Indicator
Window.
2. Make sure the shutter speed setting is
aligned properly with the indicator stub
on the window frame. As for the
aperture setting, it can be set at any in
between settings, as required.
3. Push the Shutter Cocking Lever all
the way down. To make exposure, press
the Shutter Release Button gently.
CAUTION: Avoid resetting the shutter
speed after the Shutter Cocking Lever
is pushed all the way down.
FOCUSING AND PICTURE
COMPOSITION
Your Yashica 635 is a twin-lens reflex
camera. It features a pair of perfectly
matched lenses, enabling you to focus
and compose your pictures most
effectively through the viewing lens
positioned directly above the taking
lens.
1. Lift and open the Focusing Hood, as
illustrated.
2. Turn the Focusing Knob until the
image of your subject on the ground-
glass viewing screen appears sharply
defined. The clear focusing spot at the
center of the screen will enable you to
secure critical focus.4w ww.bu t kus.org
The viewing screen shows the exact
field covered by the taking lens.
Therefore, compose your picture
within the viewing frame.
MAGNIFIER
For critical focusing, use the magnifier
incorporated in the focusing hood.
1. To set the magnifier to viewing position,
press the center of the Focusing Hood half-
way as illustrated. Place your eye as close
to the lens as possible and secure critical
focus.
2. Before closing the Focusing Hood, fold
away the magnifier by pressing the frame
down as shown in the illustration.
.
SPORTSFINDER
Use the sports finder incorporated in the focusing hood when shooting moving subjects.
1. Push the center of the Focusing Hood all the way until it locks into folded position. Then, hold the camera at
eye-level and sight your subject through the small square hole.
2. To reset the Focusing Hood to its original position, push the release button, as illustrated
FILM UNLOADING
After the twelfth and final frame has
been exposed, wind the Film
Advance Knob about six times to
take up the film leader. Then, open
the camera Back Cover and take out
the exposed film as illustrated. Paste
the seal securely and send the film
out for processing.
FLASH EXPOSURE
Your Yashica 635 features built-in M-X synchronization. Set the
Synchro Selector to either M or X position, depending on the
type of flash in use. Then, plug the PC cord of your flash unit
into the Synchro Terminal.
Correct exposure setting for flash photography can be obtained
readily by referring to the guide number of the flash bulb o'
electronic flash. For color photography, use the proper type of
flash bulbs, or else, use color compensation filter.
Consult your dealer for the proper type of flash unit for your
camera.
Selector
Position M X X
Bulb used
M type F type Electronic Flash
Shutter
Speed
Any
Speed
1/60 or
slower
Any Speed (When using slower Self-
timer)
SELF-TIMER
To include yourself in the picture or for delayed action
shots, use the Self Timer and proceed as follows:
a. Advance the film by winding the Film Advance Knob.
b. Set the shutter speed, charge the shutter by pushing down
the Shutter Cocking Lever and move the Self-Timer Lever
all the way in the direction of the arrow.4www.butkus.org
c. Press the Shutter Release Button-- the shutter will be
tripped about 8 sec. Later.
CABLE RELEASE
The use of a cable release to trip the shutter will prevent
camera shake in close-up shots and long exposures.
Use a standard "screw-on" type cable release. Unscrew the
ring around the Shutter Release Button and set the cable
release securely over the Shutter Release Button. Consult
your dealer for the proper type of cable release.
LENS OPENING
The lens opening or aperture forms one factor for
controlling the intensity of light transmitted
through the lens and reaching the film plane.
Your Yashica camera features an ultra-sharp
Yashinon lens with aperture settings of f/3.5, 4
5.6, 8, 11, 16 and 22. The maximum aperture is
f/3.5, while the minimum is f/22.
To adjust the lens opening, rotate the Aperture
Control Wheel with your thumb and set the
desired setting in the Shutter Speed/Lens
Aperture Indicator Window. The lens opening
can be set at any in-between settings, as required.
SHUTTER SPEED
The shutter speed controls the length of exposure of the photosensitive emulsion of the film to light.
Your Yashica camera is equipped with a precision engineered Copal Shutter with speed settings of
1, 1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 1/15, 1/30, 1/60, 1 /125, 1/250 and 1/500 sec.. and B.
The B setting is for exposures longer than one second. At this setting, the shutter remains open as
long as the Shutter Release Button is kept depressed.
At 1/15 sec. or slower speeds. mount your camera on a tripod and use a cable release to trip the
shutter in to prevent camera shake.
HOW TO HOLD YOUR
CAMERA
2. Hold your camera overhead,
and focus and compose as
illustrated, when shooting over
fences and other obstacles.
3. For low angle shots, place
your camera on the ground.
1. Normally, hold your camera
at chest-level, with your elbows
pressed against your body to
provide extra-steady support,
and press the Shutter Release
Button gently.
4. Your knee will provide
steady support when shooting
low subjects.4www.but kus.org
5. Use the sports-finder for
shooting at eye-level or
photographing moving subjects.
DEPTH OF FIELD
The depth of field is the area in front and
behind the subject on which the subject is
focused, within which all objects will also
appear acceptably sharp in the picture. It
varies with the aperture and is more
extensive (a) when the lens is stopped down,
(b) when the camera is focused on a distant
subject, and (c) in the background rather than
the foreground.
The depth of field can be determined by
referring to the depth-of-field scale around
the Focusing Knob. With the camera focused
on a subject at 10 meters and an aperture of
f/16, the depth-of-field will be from about 5
meters to infinity or, in other words, the
range enclosed by the number 16 on both
sides of the distance index mark (3.5).
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