Andersen 78ST Manuale utente
Manual 78ST/FS
Version 1.1
GENERAL INFORMATION
Due to the best choice of materials and high precision in manufacturing, we recommend, for
normal use, only to dismantle, clean and lubricate the winch once every second year Under
extensive use, such as racing, charter or blue water sailing, we recommend to lubricate the winch
once every year
We strongly recommend always to use ANDERSEN WINCH GREASE, when lubricating your
winch ANDERSEN WINCH GREASE is a high quality silicone/Teflon grease product
Most other types of grease, including “marine grease” are not suitable for lubrication of winches
Non-suitable grease products can cause malfunction, which could result in fatal injuries for the
user and others
Pawl arm springs should be replaced every second year Spare arm springs and other parts that
may be required are included in the ANDERSEN Service Kit Please refer to the service instruction
for the Service Kit suitable for the specific winch
When the winch handle is not in use but the winch is under load, we recommend, from a safety
point of view, to remove the winch handle from the winch
To ensure correct function of the selftailing unit, only use recommended line sizes When using
the winch with mooring lines DO NOT use the selftailing function and be sure that the mooring line
is not in contact with the selftailing arm
To ensure the best possible functioning of the winch, we recommend that the winch is placed in
accordance with the line entry shown below
Be also aware that selftailing arm is positioned correctly We recommend to have the selftailing
arm positioned within the shaded area On 12ST and 28ST the position of the selftailing arm is
fixed, making it very important to establish the proper location of the holes prior to drilling these in
the deck On all other models, the selftailing arm can be placed in several different positions after
having installed the winch
INSTALLATION
Installing the winch is easy, if you follow these instructions The numbers in ( ) refer to the position
numbers in the parts list
Tools required for the installation:
Allen key (10 mm )
Allen key (6 mm )
Drill Ø12,5mm
6 pcs M12 countersunk head screws
1 Remove screws (20)
2 Remove self-tailing arm (17) and drum (32)
3 Mark location of bolt holes using the lower base (1) as a template
4 Remove complete winch Be sure that no dust comes into contact with the winch while
drilling
5 Drill bolt holes ø12,5 mm
6 Apply a light coat of bedding compound, ensuring that each bolt hole is bedded Keep
drain grooves clear
7 Fasten lower base (1) into place using 6 pcs M12 countersunk head screws Use large
washers or a backing plate
8 Assemble in reverse order
9 Check that the winch is functioning correctly:
The drum should operate smoothly, by turning the drum clockwise by hand
The drum must not turn when trying to turn the drum anti clockwise
While turning the winch handle clockwise the drum should turn slowly
While turning the winch handle anti clockwise the drum should turn fast
SERVICE INSTRUCTION
Tools required for service:
Allen key (6 mm )
Allen key (10 mm )
Screwdriver (small)
Winch handle
1 Remove screws (20)
2 Remove self-tailing arm (17) and drum (32)
3 Remove drive shaft (16)
4 Remove and clean roller bearings (34) and spacer (33)
5 Clean the balls with a rag Remove the balls (13)and the small retaining ring (14) above the
balls
6 Remove screws (37)
7 Remove upper base (21)
8 Remove roller bearing (34)
9 Remove shafts (11,43)
10 Remove and dismantle the three free gear units
11 Clean all parts in petrol Remember to clean the gear teeth (42) and roller tracks inside the
drum
12 Assemble in reverse order During assemble, lightly grease all gear teeth, drive shaft, roller
bearing, shafts, balls, pawls, springs and composite bushings Use a small, soft brush
Pawls may be lubricated with either a very thin film of ANDERSEN WINCH GREASE It is
very important that pawls can move freely
IMPORTANT: When assembling the winch, check the functioning of each pawl by pushing the
pawl against the spring The pawls should move smoothly and automatically return to their normal
position, where the pawls engage with the teeth If the pawls do not function correctly, clean and
lubricate the pawls and gears Check the function of the pawls again to make sure that it works
correctly If the pawls do not work correctly replace the springs and recheck the functioning
Not properly functioning pawls may lead to unexpected release of the winch force resulting in fatal
injuries to the user and others
Service Kit No: 7 (art no 710007) contains spare parts for this winch
DRAWING
ARTS LIST
78 ST Ver. 1.1
OS. QTY. DESCRI TION ART. NO.
1 1 Lower base 751100
2 1 Gear Wheel 746000
3 8 Screw DIN912-A4-M8x25
4 6 Pawl 533400
5 10 Spring 533500
6 100 Ball, stainless steel 724900
7 1 Ratchet gear, Big 537700
8 1 Ball ring 537200
9 3 Bearing RD100151
10 2 Bushing 983400
11 1 Shaft for Ratchet gear, big 537301
12 1 Circlip 592400I
13 46 Ball 724902
14 1 Bearing for drum 539500
15 1 Driveshaft, lower 538500
16 1 Driveshaft, upper 538400
17 1 Self-tailing arm, complete 733410
18 1 Self-tailing arm, Top plate 733500
19 1 Bushing composite 539100
20 6 Screw 584200
21 1 Spring for Driveshaft 522703
22 1 O-ring 590110
- Drum, complete 741312
23 1 Pin DIN7-A1-5H8X1
24 1 Bushing for drum 538800
25 1 Circlip 590110U
26 3 Screw DIN963-A4-M6x35
27 1 Plate 545100
28 1 Top plate 740600
29 1 Stopbushing 533900
30 1 Driving Plate 740100
31 1 Top plate, Drum 749200
32 1 Drum, shell 733700
33 1 Spacer 538200
34 3 Roller Bearing 539200
35 1 Upper Base 741501
36 1 Spring DIN2098R-1,6X12,5
37 13 Screw DIN933-A4-M10x25
38 1 Disc 539900
39 1 Ratchet gear, small 537500
40 1 Cover for Ratchet gear 537800
41 1 Base plate, bottom 741601
42 1 Cogwheel 733900
43 1 Shaft 537600
44 1 Lock 712300
- 1 Selftailing complete FS 545400
45
46 4 Screw DIN963-A4-M5x10
47 1 Ratchet gear, 1 gear 539700
48 4 Shaft for Base 539400
49 6 Screw DIN912-A4-M12x20
50 2 Bushing for Gearwheel 537900
51 5 Screw DIN7991-A4-M10x25
52 2 Disc, small gear wheel 522702
53 1 Bushing 539800
54 2 Screw DIN85-A4-M5x8
55 3 Bearing RD100263
56 1 Circlip 590400U
57 1 Screw DIN933-A4-M12x25
58 1 Bushing for Driveshaft 539000
59 1 Shell, inside drum 545300
OS. QTY. DESCRI TION ART. NO.
60 1 Top disc 538300
61 1 Pin DIN7-A1-5H8x5
62 4 Pin DIN7-A1-5H8x10
63 2 Pin 592400
64 4 Pawl 712500
65 1 Ring RD100152
66 1 Bushing 983500
67 2 Ring RD100169
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