Diamond Systems EPSILON 8130 Series Manuale utente

EPSILON 8130 SERIES

Managed 8-Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch

User Manual rev 1.0 PRELIMINARY

Revision

Date

Comment

1.0

02/15/2022

Initial Release

FOR TECHNICAL SUPPORT Diamond Systems Corporation

PLEASE CONTACT: www.diamondsystems.com

support@diamondsystems.com

Epsilon-8130 User Manual Revision 1.0 PRELIMINARY www.diamondsystems.com Page 2

CONTENTS

1. Important Safe Handling Information.....................................................................................................4

2. Introduction...........................................................................................................................................5

2.1 Features ............................................................................................................................................6

2.1.1 Main Feature List........................................................................................................................6

2.1.2 Mechanical and Environmental ....................................................................................................6

2.2 Products............................................................................................................................................6

2.3 Cable List...........................................................................................................................................7

3. Functional Overview..............................................................................................................................8

3.1 Functional Block Diagram....................................................................................................................8

3.2 Board Layout......................................................................................................................................9

4. Connector and Jumper List .................................................................................................................10

4.1 Connector and Jumper List................................................................................................................10

4.2 Jumper Block (J15)...........................................................................................................................10

5. Connector Pinout and Pin Description ................................................................................................11

5.1 Ethernet (J4-J11)..............................................................................................................................11

5.2 Serial Interface (J12).........................................................................................................................11

5.3 Input Power (J14) .............................................................................................................................11

5.4 LED Status Signals (J13) ..................................................................................................................12

6. Thermal Solutions ...............................................................................................................................13

6.1 Heat Sink .........................................................................................................................................13

6.2 Heat Spreader..................................................................................................................................14

7. Command Line Interface .....................................................................................................................15

7.1 Making an Initial Connection..............................................................................................................15

7.2 Login/Logout Procedures ..................................................................................................................15

7.3 Help Utility........................................................................................................................................16

7.4 Entering Commands .........................................................................................................................16

7.5 General Command Groups................................................................................................................16

7.5.1 IP Commands ..........................................................................................................................16

7.5.2 MAC Commands ......................................................................................................................17

7.5.3 VLAN/PVLAN Commands .........................................................................................................17

7.5.4 dot1x (IEEE Standard forport-based Network Access Control)....................................................17

7.5.5 LACP Commands.....................................................................................................................18

7.5.6 LLDP Commands .....................................................................................................................18

7.5.7 Access Management Commands...............................................................................................18

7.5.8 Access-list Commands..............................................................................................................18

7.5.9 Logging Commands..................................................................................................................18

7.5.10 Spanning-tree Commands.........................................................................................................19

7.5.11 Green-Ethernet Commands.......................................................................................................19

7.5.12 Thermal-protect Commands ......................................................................................................19

7.5.13 Loop-protect Commands...........................................................................................................19

7.5.14 QoS Commands.......................................................................................................................19

7.5.15 Privilege Commands.................................................................................................................20

7.5.16 SNMP Commands ....................................................................................................................20

7.5.17 SNTP Commands.....................................................................................................................20

7.5.18 Radius Server Commands.........................................................................................................21

7.5.19 Banner Commands (Defines a login banner) ..............................................................................21

7.5.20 Terminal Commands.................................................................................................................21

7.5.21 Reload .....................................................................................................................................21

7.5.22 Firmware Commands................................................................................................................22

7.5.23 Ping Commands.......................................................................................................................22

7.5.24 Debug Commands....................................................................................................................22

7.5.25 Security Commands..................................................................................................................22

7.5.26 Monitor.....................................................................................................................................22

7.6 Examples.........................................................................................................................................23

7.6.1 IP Configuration........................................................................................................................23

7.6.2 Port Configuration.....................................................................................................................23

7.6.3 Change Switch Password..........................................................................................................23

7.6.4 Set up VLANs...........................................................................................................................23

7.6.5 SNMP configuration..................................................................................................................24

Epsilon-8130 User Manual Revision 1.0 PRELIMINARY www.diamondsystems.com Page 3

7.6.6 Mirroring ..................................................................................................................................24

7.6.7 Setup QoS...............................................................................................................................25

7.6.8 Firmware Upgrade....................................................................................................................25

7.6.9 Factory defaults........................................................................................................................25

8. Web Interface.......................................................................................................................................26

8.1 Examples.........................................................................................................................................26

8.1.1 IP Configuration........................................................................................................................26

8.1.2 Port Configuration.....................................................................................................................27

8.1.3 Change Password ....................................................................................................................28

8.1.4 Set-up VLANs ..........................................................................................................................29

8.1.5 SNMP Configuration.................................................................................................................30

8.1.6 Mirroring ..................................................................................................................................31

8.1.7 Setup QoS...............................................................................................................................32

8.1.8 Web Interface Activation / Deactivation......................................................................................33

8.1.9 Firmware Upgrade....................................................................................................................33

8.1.10 Save Startup Configuration........................................................................................................33

8.1.11 Factory Defaults .......................................................................................................................34

8.1.12 Physical Reset..........................................................................................................................35

9. Specifications......................................................................................................................................36

Appendix A Supported MIBs ..................................................................................................................37

Appendix B Upgrading Bootloader & Application Image .......................................................................37

Appendix C Changes from EPS-8100 to EPS-8130.................................................................................40

Epsilon-8130 User Manual Revision 1.0 PRELIMINARY www.diamondsystems.com Page 4

1. IMPORTANTSAFEHANDLINGINFORMATION

WARNING!

ESD-Sensitive Electronic Equipment

Observe ESD-safe handling procedures when working with this product.

Always use this product in a properly grounded work area and wear appropriate

ESD-preventive clothing and/oraccessories.

Always store this product in ESD-protective packaging when not in use.

Safe Handling Precautions

The Epsilon-8130 board contains a high density connector with many connections to sensitive electronic

components. This creates many opportunities foraccidental damage during handling, installation and connection

to other equipment. The list here describes common causes of failure found on boards returned to Diamond

Systems forrepair. This informationis provided as asource of advice to help you prevent damaging your Diamond

(or any vendor’s) boards.

ESD damage –This typeof damageis usually almost impossibleto detect, because there is no visual sign of failure

or damage. The symptom is that the board eventually simply stops working, because some component becomes

defective.Usually the failure can be identifiedand thechip can bereplaced. To prevent ESDdamage, always follow

properESD-prevention practices when handling computerboards.

Damage during handling or storage –On some boards we have noticed physical damage from mishandling. A

commonobservation is that a screwdriver slipped while installing the board, causing a gouge in the PCB surface

and cutting signal traces ordamaging components.

Another common observation is damaged board corners, indicating the board was dropped. This may or may not

cause damage to the circuitry, depending onwhat is near the corner. Most of ourboards are designed with at least

25 mils clearance between the board edgeand any component pad, and ground / powerplanes are at least 20 mils

from theedge to avoid possible shorting from this typeof damage. However these design rules are not sufficient to

prevent damage in all situations.

A third cause of failure is when a metal screwdriver tip slips, orascrew drops onto the board while it is powered on,

causing a short between a power pin and a signal pin ona component. This can cause overvoltage/ power supply

problems described below. To avoid this type of failure, only perform assembly operations when the system is

powered off.

Sometimes boards are stored in racks with slots that grip the edge of the board.This is a common practice forboard

manufacturers. However our boards are generally very dense, and if the board has components very close to the

board edge, they can be damaged or even knocked off theboard when the board tilts back in the rack. Diamond

recommends that all our boards be stored only in individual ESD-safe packaging. If multiple boards are stored

together, they should becontained in bins with dividers between boards. Do not pile boards on top of eachotheror

cram too many boards into a small location. This can cause damage to connector pins orfragile components.

Power supply wired backwards –Our powersupplies and boards are not designed to withstand a reverse power

supply connection. This will destroy each IC that is connected to the power supply (i.e. almost all ICs). In this case

the board will most likely will be unrepairable and must be replaced. A chip destroyed by reverse power or by

excessive power will often have a visible hole on the top or show some deformation on the top surface due to

vaporization inside the package. Check twice before applying power!

Overvoltage on analog input –If a voltage applied to an analog input exceeds the design specification of the

board, the input multiplexorand/orparts behind it can bedamaged. Most of ourboards will withstand an erroneous

connection of up to 35V on the analog inputs, even when the board is powered off,but not all boards, and not in

all conditions.

Overvoltage on analog output –If an analog output is accidentally connected to another output signal ora power

supply voltage, the output can be damaged. On most of our boards, a short circuit to ground on an analog output

will not cause trouble.

Overvoltage on digital I/O line –If a digital I/O signal is connected to a voltage above the maximum specified

voltage, the digital circuitry can be damaged. On most of our boards the acceptable range of voltages connected to

digital I/O signals is 0-5V, and they can withstand about 0.5V beyond that (-0.5 to 5.5V) before being damaged.

However logic signals at 12V and even 24V are common, and if one of these is connected to a 5V logic chip, the

chip will be damaged, and the damage could even extend past that chip to others in the circuit.

Epsilon-8130 User Manual Revision 1.0 PRELIMINARY www.diamondsystems.com Page 5

2. INTRODUCTION

The Epsilon 8130 series (referred to as EPS-8130) is a rugged, managed, 8-Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch with wide

power supply voltage and positive latching connectors. Epsilon-8130 offers 10/100/1000Mbps coppertwisted pair

ports on a PC/104 format board. A built-in microcontroller runs Layer 2+ managed software to control all switch

functions. Both a web interface and an RS-232 interface are provided to enable user access to the microcontroller

for configurationand monitoring. A wide-range DC power supply is built into the board to allow it to be used with

industrial power sources as well as the typical embedded +5V supply. The Epsilon 8130 family is available with

bothheat sinkand heat spreader configurations.Bothconfigurationssupportfull-40to +85C operating temperature.

EPS-8130 was designed as a compatible replacement for EPS-8100 series due to component end of life and

availability issues. All features and functions of EPS-8100 are retained in EPS-8130. There should be no difficulty

in using the new model in place of the old one. Please refer to Appendix C fordetails on the differences between

the original EPS-8100 to the EPS-8130.

Layer 2+ Managed Switch

Epsilon-8130’s Ethernet switch chip includes a built-in microcontrollerfor configuration and management. It can be

accessed either through the on-board RS-232 port orone of theEthernet ports.

Wide Power DC/DC Power Supply

Epsilon-8130 is powered through a wide voltage +5-34V DC/DC power supply input.

Rugged Design

Extended temperature operation of -40°C to +85°C is tested and guaranteed. Epsilon-8130 was designed with

harsh applications in mind. Latching connectors provide increased reliability over common pin headers or RJ-45

jacks.

Software Support

The switch isready to plug into yourapplicationwithout any driver installation or firmware upgrades. A web interface

and a CLI provide an intuitive GUI forconfiguring and managing the switch. The branding and configurationof the

switch are customizableas a service.

EPS-8130 with heat sink EPS-81300-XT with heat spreader

(EPS-8100-XT shown, 8130 is similar)

Epsilon-8130 User Manual Revision 1.0 PRELIMINARY www.diamondsystems.com Page 6

2.1 Features

2.1.1 Main Feature List

8 10/100/1000Mbps copper Ethernet ports with nonblocking wire-speed performance

Dual leaky bucket policers with remarking and statistics

Jum bo frame support at all speeds

8K MAC addresses and 4K VLANs (IEEE 802.1Q), as well as 8K IPv4 and IPv6 multicast group support

Flexible link aggregation support based on Layer-2 through Layer-4 information (IEEE 802.3ad)

Multicast and broadcast storm control, as well as flooding control

Rapid Spanning Tree protocol (RSTP) and MSTP

8 priorities and 8 QoS queues per port with scheduling

Shaping/policing per queue and per port

Multiple protocol support: IEEE 802.1d, IEEE 802.1w, IEEE 802.1s, and IEEE 802.1X

Built-in 416MHz MIPS 24KEC microcontroller for configuration and management

RS-232 serial port provides out-of-band management interface

Direct UART TTL by-passing RS-232 transceiver is also supported

Can operate autonomously or in conjunction with a host SBC

Wide input voltage range: +5 to +36VDC input

PC/104 form factor (3.55 x 3.775 in.)

-40°C to +85°C (-40°F to +185°F) operating temperature

2.1.2 Mechanical and Environmental

PC/104 compliant form factorincluding:

Board dimensions

Mounting holes

Component and heat sink height

-40°C to +85°C ambient operating temperature

2.2 Products

The table below lists the model number and description for the Epsilon-8130 and its associated cable kit.

Model Number

Description

EPS-8130-XT

8-Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch with heat spreader, PC/104

form factor, -40°C to +85°C operating temperature

EPS-8130

8-Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch with heat sink, PC/104 form

factor, -40°C to +85°C operating temperature

C-EPS8000-KIT

Epsilon-8130 Cable Kit

Epsilon-8130 User Manual Revision 1.0 PRELIMINARY www.diamondsystems.com Page 7

2.3 Cable List

The contents of the Epsilon-8130 Cable Kit, C-EPS8000-KIT (same as EPS-8100), are shown below.

Number

Part Number

Quantity

Cable Description

6981052

Ethernet cable (1 per port)

6981051

Power cable

6981050

Serial cable

PC/104™ andPC/104-Plus™ aretrademarksofthePC/104EmbeddedConsortium.

All other trademarksaretheproperty oftheirrespectiveowners.

Epsilon-8130 User Manual Revision 1.0 PRELIMINARY www.diamondsystems.com Page 8

3. FUNCTIONAL OVERVIEW

3.1 Functional Block Diagram

Figure 1. Functional Block Diagram

Epsilon-8130 is an 8-Port managed Gigabit Ethernet switch moduleoffering 10/100/1000Mbps copper twisted pair

ports on a PC/104 form factor board. Epsilon-8130 operates standalone, requiring no connection to a single

board computer in the stack. It contains built-in microcontrollerand memory forconfiguration and management.

The Flash memory holds dual application images along with the boot code. The SRAM is used for program

execution and storing MAC addresses and other operational configuration data.

An RS-232 interface is provided to enable communication between the on-board management microcontroller

and a host processorthrough a CLI interface. Direct UART TTL logic is also supported by by-passing RS-232

transceiver based on requirements. The microcontroller is also accessible through one of the Ethernet ports via a

web management interface.

Power is provided through the +5-34VDC wide-range DC power supply built into the board, enabling use with

industrial power sources.

Epsilon-8130 User Manual Revision 1.0 PRELIMINARY www.diamondsystems.com Page 9

3.2 Board Layout

The following photo shows the locations forall connectors and jumpers which are described in the next sections.

Figure 2. Epsilon-8130 Connectors and Jumpers

LAN1

LAN3

LAN7

RS-232

LAN5

LAN2

LAN4

LAN6

LAN8

Power In

LED

J15

Epsilon-8130 User Manual Revision 1.0 PRELIMINARY www.diamondsystems.com Page 10

4. CONNECTOR ANDJUMPERLIST

4.1 Connectorand Jumper List

The following table summarizes the functions of Epsilon-8130’s interface connectors and jumper. Refer to Figure 2

for the locations of these connectors on Epsilon-8130. Signal functions relating to all of Epsilon-8130’s interf ace

connectors are discussed in greater detail in Section 6 of this document. Other connectors and jumper blocks on

Epsilon-8130 are reserved f or Diamond’s use only.

Connector

Function

LAN1-8

Ethernet (x8)

RS-232

RS-232 Serial Interface

LED

LED Status Signals and Resets

Power In

Wide voltage power input

J15

Jumper Block J15

4.2 Jumper Block (J15)

The following table summarizes the functions of Epsilon-8130’s jumper block, J15. Refer to the Figure 2 for the

location of J15 on Epsilon-8130.

Position

Function

OUT

RST

Board Reset

Reset

Out of reset

DFLT

Default

Restore Factory settings

Save configuration settings

DIS-COM

COM SD

RS-232 Driver disabled

RS-232 Driver enabled

*Default Mode

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