Fortinet FortiRecorder 7.0.0 Manuale di istruzioni

Administration Guide

FortiRecorder 7.0.0

FORTINET DOCUMENT LIBRARY

https://docs.fortinet.com

FORTINET VIDEO LIBRARY

https://video.fortinet.com

FORTINET BLOG

https://blog.fortinet.com

CUSTOMER SERVICE & SUPPORT

https://support.fortinet.com

FORTINET TRAINING & CERTIFICATION PROGRAM

https://www.fortinet.com/training-certification

FORTINET TRAINING INSTITUTE

https://training.fortinet.com

FORTIGUARD LABS

https://www.fortiguard.com

END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT

https://www.fortinet.com/doc/legal/EULA.pdf

FEEDBACK

Email: techdoc@fortinet.com

October 24, 2023

FortiRecorder 7.0.0 Administration Guide

TABLEOFCONTENTS

Change log 7

Key concepts 8

FortiRecorder NVR 8

Third-party camera support 8

Licenses 9

Interface overview 9

Quick setup 11

Connecting cameras to FortiRecorder only 11

Connecting cameras to a DHCP server and FortiRecorder 14

Setup 17

Deployment topology 17

Hybrid with FortiCamera Cloud 18

Local to FortiRecorder 19

Remote from FortiRecorder 20

Connecting to the FortiRecorder GUI 20

Connecting to the FortiRecorder CLI 21

Setting the "admin" account password 23

Configuring network settings 24

Configuring network interfaces 24

Configuring routing 28

Configuring DNS settings 30

Making reservations on your DHCPserver 31

Configuring the built-in DHCP server 31

Configuring NAT/portforwarding on your firewall/router 33

Configuring the public port numbers and domain name 35

Configuring the system time 37

Updating the firmware 37

Installing firmware 38

Installing alternative firmware 40

Booting from the alternate partition 42

Upgrading or downgrading camera firmware 43

Upload licenses 43

Plugging in the cameras 43

Discovering cameras in remote networks 44

Configuring cameras 44

Configuring video profiles 44

Configuring camera profiles 47

Configuring cameras 49

More system settings 62

Grouping cameras 62

Configuring user and administrator accounts 62

Configuring administrator profiles 65

Configuring device access control 67

FortiRecorder 7.0.0 Administration Guide 3

Fortinet Inc.

Configuring remote authentication 67

Connecting to the Security Fabric 73

Configuring data storage on the FortiRecorder 73

Configuring email settings for notifications 77

Configuring SMS text message settings for notifications 79

Configuring SNMP traps and queries 81

Configuring notification triggers 85

Customizing notification templates 87

Customizing the theme 90

Working with certificates 91

Using the dashboard 99

Customizing the dashboard 99

Using the CLI Console widget 99

Using FortiView 100

Monitoring camera statistics 100

Viewing bandwidth statistics 100

Viewing top camera usage 101

Analyzing advanced statistics 101

Viewing network connections and sessions 102

Monitoring 103

Viewing video 103

Understanding the timeline 103

Viewing live video 104

Viewing previously recorded video 105

Monitoring events 106

Viewing events as a timeline 106

Viewing events as a table 106

Monitoring motion detection notifications 107

Understanding the logs 107

Viewing logs 110

Monitoring face recognition 112

Monitoring DHCP status 112

Monitoring network security 112

Network security 114

Configuring intrusion detection 114

Schedules 116

Configuring a schedule 116

Configuring the sunrise and sunset time 117

Analytics 118

Using motion detection analytics 118

Using computer vision analytics 118

Face recognition 120

Identifying faces 121

Reviewing new faces 121

Reviewing known faces 122

FortiRecorder 7.0.0 Administration Guide 4

Fortinet Inc.

Configuring a department and role 122

Configuring a floor plan 123

Locating cameras and setting processing schedules 124

Notifications via face recognition 124

Searching the face recognition database 125

Using the face recognition timeline 126

Integrating with an ACS 127

Adding an ACS system 127

Associating cameras with ACS elements 127

Monitoring ACS events 128

Configuring video services 129

Configuring video sharing 129

Sharing video streams 129

Downloading video clips via API 130

Sharing snapshot images 130

Streaming recorded video clips to YouTube 131

Using the monitor display port 131

Using Chromecast with FortiRecorder 131

Analyzing logs and alerts 133

Configuring log settings 133

Configuring alert email 135

Best practices 137

Hardening security 137

Topology 137

Administrator access 138

Operator access 138

Optimizing performance 138

Computer CPUusage 139

FortiRecorder RAMand CPUusage 139

Network bandwidth usage 140

Video performance 140

Sizing guidelines 141

Number of supported cameras 142

Bandwidth per camera 142

Bandwidth per FortiRecorder 143

Storage capacity 143

Software updates and backups 144

Backups 144

Restoring a previous configuration 146

Troubleshooting 147

When an administrator account cannot log in from a specific IP 147

Remote authentication query failures 147

Resetting passwords 147

Not able to push setting and log shows an error on password 148

FortiRecorder 7.0.0 Administration Guide 5

Fortinet Inc.

Video viewing issues 148

Live feed delay 148

Video not being sent to FortiRecorder 149

Notification issues 149

Resource issues 149

Downloading a trace log 150

Data storage issues 150

Deleting all video clips 151

Connectivity issues 151

Checking hardware connections 151

Bringing up network interfaces 152

Examining the ARPtable 152

Examining routing 153

Discovery fails 156

Multiple DHCPservers 156

Unauthorized DHCP clients or DHCP pool exhaustion 157

Examining IPsessions 157

Resolving IPaddress conflicts 159

Examining live video streams 159

Packet tracing 159

Resetting the configuration 166

Restoring firmware ("clean install") 167

Appendices 170

Appendix A:Port numbers 170

Outgoing traffic 170

Incoming traffic 171

Appendix B:Maximum values 172

FortiRecorder 7.0.0 Administration Guide 6

Fortinet Inc.

Change log

The following is a list of documentation changes. For a list of software changes, see the Release Notes.

Date Change Description

2023-02-27 Initial release of FortiRecorder 7.0.0 Administration Guide.

2023-03-29 Updates.

2023-03-31 Bug fixes.

2023-04-13 Added security fabric info.

2023-05-16 Bug fixes.

2023-06-08 Improvements and bug fixes.

2023-08-25 Improvements and bug fixes.

FortiRecorder 7.0.0 Administration Guide 7

Fortinet Inc.

Key concepts

If you are new to FortiRecorder, or new to digital video surveillance systems, understanding some important ideas and

words can help you quickly understand how to use your FortiRecorder.

FortiRecorder NVR

The FortiRecorder network video recorder (NVR) provides central management for:

lConfiguring your cameras

lRecording your video feeds

lViewing recordings and live video feeds

It can also be connected to access control systems (ACS) to correlate events such as when doors are opened.

Third-party camera support

FortiRecorder supports Fortinet FortiCam cameras and third-party ONVIF-compliant cameras. Some features on third-

party cameras might not be fully supported, however. In that case, you can configure those features through the built-in

GUI on the camera.

By default, FortiRecorder allows you to connect one third-party camera. To connect more third-party cameras, please

contact Fortinet or your reseller to purchase a license.

FortiRecorder 7.0.0 Administration Guide 8

Fortinet Inc.

Key concepts

Licenses

For more capabilities, you can purchase and install licenses on your FortiRecorder for:

lManaging more third-party ONVIFcameras

lFace recognition AI

lConnecting cameras to FortiCamera Cloud, through FortiRecorder

lVirtual machine (VM) support for large scale deployments that can grow with your organization

If you are unsure which licenses you have installed, or whether they are valid, you can use the dashboard to verify their

status. See Upload licenses on page 43.

Subscription services such as FortiCare support contracts and FortiCamera Cloud are purchased separately.

Interface overview

The GUIof FortiRecorder contains the following main areas and common controls:

Settings are often grouped into a reusable, named item. Instead of repeatedly configuring the same settings, you

configure settings once, give them a name, and then reference it by selecting it in other parts of the configuration. For

example, multiple cameras often use the same settings. You can configure those settings once — in a camera profile —

and then simply select that camera profile when you add each camera.

While referenced by another part of the configuration, an item cannot be deleted. If you need to trace references to it,

then:

FortiRecorder 7.0.0 Administration Guide 9

Fortinet Inc.

Key concepts

1. Use the navigation menus to go to the list of items.

2. In the item's row, click the green references dot.

A list of item names or index numbers that reference the item are displayed.

When an item is not referenced, you can either delete it ,or temporarily disable it. Disabling the item keeps it in the

configuration file for later use, but it is not loaded into memory. This optimizes RAMusage, improving performance.

The Help button is context-aware. When you click it, it jumps to the part of the documentation that matches your current

location in the GUI.

FortiRecorder 7.0.0 Administration Guide 10

Fortinet Inc.

Indice

Altri manuali Fortinet Hardware di rete

Fortinet

Fortinet FortiLog-100 Manuale di istruzioni

Fortinet

Fortinet FortiGate-5000 Manuale utente

Fortinet

Fortinet FortiGate ASM-S08 Manuale utente

Fortinet

Fortinet FortiManager 1000C Manuale utente

Fortinet

Fortinet FortiGate 3240C-DC Manuale utente

Fortinet

Fortinet Rugged 70F Series Manuale utente

Fortinet

Fortinet FortiDB FortiDB-2000B Manuale utente

Fortinet

Fortinet FortiWAN 200E Manuale utente

Fortinet

Fortinet FortiAnalyzer-4000B Manuale utente

Fortinet

Fortinet FortiGate 3700F Series Manuale utente

Fortinet

Fortinet FortiMail-100 Manuale utente

Fortinet

Fortinet FortiGate 80F Series Manuale utente

Fortinet

Fortinet FortiSIEM 2000G Manuale utente

Fortinet

Fortinet FortiGate 100F Series Manuale utente

Fortinet

Fortinet FortiADC 2200F Manuale utente

Fortinet

Fortinet FortiBridge-2001F Manuale utente

Fortinet

Fortinet FortiNAC-CA-500F Manuale utente

Fortinet

Fortinet 3000B Manuale utente

Fortinet

Fortinet FortiManager 200D Manuale utente

Fortinet

Fortinet FortiGate 30D Manuale utente

Fortinet

Fortinet FortiMail 3000F Manuale utente

Fortinet

Fortinet FortiAnalyzer 3700G Manuale utente

Fortinet

Fortinet FortiSwitch 224E Series Manuale utente

Fortinet

Fortinet FortiSwitch 1024E Series Manuale utente

Manuali Hardware di rete popolari di altre marche

Matrix Switch Corporation

Matrix Switch Corporation MSC-HD161DEL Manuale utente

B&B Electronics

B&B Electronics ZXT9-IO-222R2 Manuale utente

Yudor

Yudor YDS-16 Manuale utente

D-Link

D-Link ShareCenter DNS-320L Manuale utente

Samsung

Samsung ES1642dc Istruzioni per l’uso

Honeywell Home

Honeywell Home LTEM-PV Istruzioni per il montaggio

evertz

evertz 7700 Series Manuale utente

D-Link

D-Link ShareCenter DNS-343 Manuale utente

Asante

Asante AsanteBridge 1012 Manuale utente

FireBrick

FireBrick FB2700 Manuale utente

Audiovox Electronics

Audiovox Electronics ARWH2T Manuale utente

ADC

ADC DSX-1 Manuale

NetComm

NetComm NF2 Manuale utente

Alcatel-Lucent

Alcatel-Lucent 5620 Manuale utente

Dell EMC

Dell EMC XC6420 Series Manuale utente

Lanner

Lanner NCA-1020A Manuale utente

Allied Telesis

Allied Telesis AT-TN121-A Manuale utente

Arista

Arista CCA-ETM-Q12 Manuale utente