Franklin BOOKMAN NIM-2072 Manuale utente



Electronic Publishers



ELECTRONIC BOOK CARD

MAN



Gahart’s

Intravenous

Medications

USER’S GUIDE

NIM-2072

www.franklin.com

License Agreement

READ THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT BEFORE USING ANY BOOKMAN ELEC-

TRONIC BOOK.

YOUR USE OF THE BOOKMAN ELECTRONIC BOOK DEEMS THAT YOU AC-

CEPT THE TERMS OF THIS LICENSE. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE WITH THESE

TERMS, YOU MAY RETURN THIS PACKAGE WITH PURCHASE RECEIPT TO

THE DEALER FROM WHICH YOU PURCHASED THE BOOKMAN ELEC-

TRONIC BOOK AND YOUR PURCHASE PRICE WILL BE REFUNDED. BOOK-

MAN ELECTRONIC BOOK means the software product, hardware, and

documentation found in this package and FRANKLIN means Franklin Electronic

Publishers, Inc.

LIMITED USE LICENSE

All rights in the BOOKMAN ELECTRONIC BOOK remain the property of FRAN-

KLIN. Through your purchase, FRANKLIN grants you a personal and nonexclu-

sive license to use the BOOKMAN ELECTRONIC BOOK on a single FRANKLIN

BOOKMAN at a time. You may not make any copies of the BOOKMAN ELEC-

TRONIC BOOK or of the preprogrammed data stored therein, whether in elec-

tronic or print format. Such copying would be in violation of applicable copyright

laws. Further, you may not modify, adapt, disassemble, decompile, translate,

create derivative works of, or in any way reverse engineer the BOOKMAN ELEC-

TRONIC BOOK. You may not export or reexport, directly or indirectly, the

BOOKMAN ELECTRONIC BOOK without compliance with appropriate govern-

mental regulations. The BOOKMAN ELECTRONIC BOOK contains Franklin’s

confidential and propriety information which you agree to take adequate steps

to protect from unauthorized disclosure or use. This license is effective until

terminated. This license terminates immediately without notice from FRANK-

LIN if you fail to comply with any provision of this license.

Contents

Preface .......................................................................... 3

Key Guide ...................................................................... 5

Introduction ................................................................... 7

Installing a Book Card .................................................... 7

Selecting a Book ............................................................ 8

Using the Color Keys ...................................................... 8

Viewing a Demonstration ............................................... 9

Changing the Settings .................................................... 9

Looking up Drugs ........................................................... 10

Finding Drugs by Category ............................................. 11

Reading Drug Monographs ............................................. 12

Searching for Words....................................................... 13

Highlighting Search Words ............................................. 14

Expanding Your Searches ............................................... 15

Reading Cross-references, Footnotes, and Tables ........... 16

Using Bookmarks ........................................................... 17

Transferring Words Between Books ................................ 18

Book Card Care ............................................................. 18

Copyrights, Patents, and Trademarks ............................. 19

Appendix: Key to Abbreviations ..................................... 19

Index .............................................................................. 22

This 1997 edition marks the twenty-

fourth year of publication of

Intrave-

nous Medications

Annual revisions meet the tremendous

need for clear, concise, complete, and

accurate information on newly released

and existing IV drugs. This has been a

huge year for new IV drug approvals

by the FDA. Sixteen new drugs are in-

cluded (two are available only in

Canada and the United Kingdom, and

one is a new formulation of an old

product [warfarin] with a newly ap-

proved FDA indication.) In addition,

there are many important updates,

such as changes in dose, additional

disease-specific doses, refinements in

dosing applications, new indications,

new drug interactions, additional pre-

cautions, and new information in anti-

dotes. In some of the monographs,

you’ll find new, helpful charts for dilu-

tion and/or rate of administration. In

the Appendix of this User’s Guide,

you’ll find a key to abbreviations. In the

“Introduction” section (found under

the menu item “Drugs”), the Important

IV Therapy Facts are grouped to help

identify the information you want

quickly.

Health care today is an intense envi-

ronment. The speed of change is over-

whelming, but the authors and

publisher of

Intravenous Medications

have a commitment to provide all

health professionals who have the re-

sponsibility to administer IV medica-

tions with complete, accurate, current

information in a clear, concise, acces-

sible, and reliable tool. Each specific

drug must be able to be interpreted for

a specific patient. All drugs currently

approved for intravenous use (with the

exception of opaque dyes used in radi-

ology, some general anesthetics used

only in OR, and a few rarely used

drugs [see Appendix B] are included.

In addition, all information has been

thoroughly revised to incorporate the

most current documented knowledge

available.

Intravenous Medications

is designed

for use in critical care areas, as the

nursing station, in the office, in public

Preface

health and home care settings, and by

students and the armed services. Per-

tinent information can be found in a

few seconds. Take advantage of its

availability and quickly review every in-

travenous medication before adminis-

tration.

The nurse is frequently placed in a vari-

ety of difficult situations. While the

physician verbally requests or writes

an order, the nurse must evaluate it for

appropriateness, prepare it, administer

it, and observe the effects. Intravenous

drugs are instantly absorbed into the

bloodstream, hopefully leading to a

prompt therapeutic action, but the risk

of an inappropriate reaction is a con-

stant threat that can easily become a

frightening reality. It will be the nurse

who must initiate emergency mea-

sures should adverse effects occur.

This is an awesome responsibility.

If, after reviewing the information in

In-

travenous Medications

, you have any

questions about any order you are

given, clarify it with the physician, con-

Preface

sult with the pharmacist, or consult

your supervisor. The circumstances

will determine whom you approach

first. If the physician thinks it is impera-

tive to carry out an order even though

you have unanswered questions or

concerns, never hesitate to request

that the physician administer the drug,

drug combination, or dose himself or

herself. In this era of constant change,

the physician should be very willing to

supply you, your supervisor, and/or

the pharmacist with current studies

documenting the validity and appropri-

ateness of orders.

All information presented in this prod-

uct is pertinent only to the intravenous

use of the drug and not necessarily to

intramuscular, subcutaneous, oral, or

other means of administration.

Betsy L. Gahart

Adrienne R. Nazareno

Key Guide

Color Keys

(red) Expands a word search.

SPEC

(green) Shows the location of

the text that you’re reading.

(yellow) Goes to the Word

Search screen.

LIST

(blue) Lets you add, find, or re-

move a bookmark.

Function Keys

BACK

Erases typed letters or backs

up to the previous screen.

CAP

Shifts keys to type capitals or

punctuation.

CARD

Exits the book you’re reading.

CLEAR

Clears all searches and high-

lights the Drugs menu.

ENTER

Selects a menu item, starts a

word search, or starts the high-

light in text.

HELP

Displays help messages.

Highlights the Drugs menu.

ON/OFF

Turns BOOKMAN on or off.

SPACE

At the Word Search screen,

types a space.

? ✻

At a menu, shows the full title

of the highlighted item. At the

text, shows its location (same

SPEC

Direction Keys

Moves the cursor, highlight, or text.

Pages up or down.

SPACE

Pages down.

Key Combinations*

✩

BACK

Goes to the top level of the

Drugs menu from a lower level.

✩

CARD

Transfers a word between books.

✩

ENTER

From a highlighted item on

the Drugs menu, goes directly to

the text. At the text, highlights a

cross-reference or bookmark.

✩

+ At a drug monograph, goes

to the next or previous mono-

graph, if any. After a word search,

shows the location of the next or

previous match.

UP DN

*Hold the first key while pressing the other key.

Key Guide

✩

+Q-P Types numbers.

✩

+ At the Word Search

screen, types a hyphen.

CAP

+At a menu, goes to the last

or or first item. At a drug mono-

graph, displays the next or

previous section.

CAP

+ At the Word Search

screen, types an asterisk to

stand for a series charac-

ters or spaces in the

search word(s).

Quick Keys*

When you are reading a

drug monograph, the Quick

keys display these sections:

Actions

Antidote

Compatible With

Contraindications

Dilution

Dose Adjustments

Drug/Lab Interactions

Incompatible With

Indications and Usage

Neonatal/Infant Dose

Pediatric Dose

Precautions

Rate of Administration

Side Effects

Usual Dose

*You can use the Quick keys only when a drug

monograph is on screen.

➤

Understanding the Color Keys

The color keys (red, green, yellow,

and blue) perform the functions

listed in this Key Guide only for this

book card.

Other books have their own color

key functions, which are labelled on

their cards or on the BOOKMAN

keyboard. For more information,

read “Using the Color Keys.”

✻

Installing a Book Card

Warning! Never install or remove a

book card when your BOOKMAN is

turned on. If you do, information that

you entered in its built-in book and in

any installed book cards will be erased.

1. Turn your BOOKMAN off.

2. Turn your BOOKMAN over.

3. Align the book card tabs with

the notches in a card slot.

4. Press the book card until it

snaps into place.

Introduction

Your new BOOKMAN book card is a

powerful, portable electronic reference

that you can use anywhere. Simply in-

stall it into your BOOKMAN and you’re

ready to go.

Using this book, you can search for

detailed monographs by generic and

trade name drugs, by categories of

drugs, and even by words appearing in

monographs. Cross-references, foot-

notes, and tables provide additional in-

formation.

You can also place your own book-

marks in the text to quickly find the

drug monographs and other sections

that you use most often, as well as

look up the meanings of abbreviations,

and transfer words to look them up in

other relevant BOOKMAN books.

➤

Using the Instruction Label

This User’s Guide is accompanied

by a self-adhesive instruction label

that can affixed to the inside top

cover of your BOOKMAN for quick

reference.

➤

Removing a Book Card

Caution: When you remove a

book card that does not have a

built-in battery of its own, informa-

tion that you entered in that book

card may be erased.

Selecting a Book Using the Color Keys

The red, green, yellow, and blue keys

on your BOOKMAN change their func-

tions according to which book you are

using.

When you are using its built-in book,

the color keys function as labelled on

the BOOKMAN keyboard. When you

are using an installed book card, the

color keys function as labelled on that

book card.

Remember, the color keys for book

cards function as labelled on their

cards, not necessarily as labelled on

the BOOKMAN keyboard.



If one or more book cards are installed

in your BOOKMAN, you can select

which book you want to use.

1. Turn your BOOKMAN on.

2. Press

CARD

3. Press or to select

the book you want to use.

4. Press

ENTER

to use it.

➤

Resuming Where You Left Off

When using this book card, you can

turn off your BOOKMAN at any

time. When you turn on your

BOOKMAN again, the screen that

you last viewed normally appears.

Viewing a Demonstration

Changing the Settings

Using the Setup menu, you can adjust

the type size, shutoff time, and screen

contrast.

The shutoff time determines how long

your BOOKMAN stays on if you forget

to turn it off.

1. Press

2. Use the arrow keys to high-

light Set Type Size, Set

Shutoff, or Set Contrast on

the Setup menu.

3. Press

ENTER

4. Use or to select a new

setting.

Or press

BACK

to leave the set-

ting unchanged.

5. Press

ENTER

to save the

setting.

Before you use this book, you may want

to see a brief demonstration. First, be

certain that the book card is installed and

selected. Then follow these steps.

1. Press

CLEAR

2. Use the arrow keys to

highlight the Setup menu.

3. Use to highlight View Demo.

4. Press

ENTER

5. To stop the demo, press

CLEAR

➤

Help is Always at Hand

You can view a help message at virtu-

ally any screen by pressing

HELP

To exit help, press

BACK

To read a tutorial about this book,

highlight

Tutorial

on the Setup menu

and then press

ENTER

➤

Follow the Arrows

The flashing arrows at the right of

the screen show which arrow keys

you can press to scroll through

menus or view more text.

Indice

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