MiLAN MIL-SM24004TG Manuale utente

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Regulatory Approval

- FCC Class A

- UL 60950

- CSA C22.2 No. 60950

- EN60950-1 4

- CE

- EN55022 Class A

- EN55024

Canadian EMI Notice

This Class A digital apparatus meets all the requirements of the Canadian

Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.

Cet appareil numerique de la classe A respecte toutes les exigences du Reglement sur le

materiel brouilleur du Canada.

European Notice

Products with the CE Marking comply with both the EMC Directive (89/336/EEC) and the

Low Voltage Directive (73/23/EEC) issued by the Commission of the European Community

Compliance with these directives imply conformity to the following European Norms:

EN55022 (CISPR 22) - Radio Frequency Interference

EN61000-X - Electromagnetic Immunity

EN60950-1 - Product Safety

Five-Year Limited Warranty

MiLAN Technology warrants to the original consumer or purchaser that each of it's

products, and all components thereof, will be free from defects in material and/or

workmanship for a period of five years from the original factory shipment date. Any

warranty hereunder is extended to the original consumer or purchaser and is not

assignable.

MiLAN Technology makes no express or implied warranties including, but not limited to,

any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose, except as

expressly set forth in this warranty. In no event shall MiLAN Technology be liable for

incidental or consequential damages, costs, or expenses arising out of or in connection

with the performance of the product delivered hereunder. MiLAN Technology will in no

case cover damages arising out of the product being used in a negligent fashion or

manner.

Trademarks

The MiLAN logo and MiLAN Technology trademarks are registered trademarks of

MiLAN Technology in the United States and/or other countries.

To Contact MiLAN Technology

For prompt response when calling for service information, have the following information

ready:

- Product serial number and revision

- Date of purchase

- Vendor or place of purchase

You can reach MiLAN Technology technical support at:

E-mail: [email protected]

Telephone: +1.408.744.2751

Fax: +1.408.744.2771

MiLAN Technology

1329 Moffett Park Drive

Sunnyvale, CA 94089

United States of America

Telephone: +1.408.744.2775

Fax: +1.408.744.2793

http://www.milan.com

[email protected]

iii

Contents

Chapter 1: Introduction 1-1

Key Features 1-1

Description of Software Features 1-2

System Defaults 1-5

Chapter 2: Initial Configuration 2-1

Connecting to the Switch 2-1

Configuration Options 2-1

Required Connections 2-2

Remote Connections 2-3

Basic Configuration 2-3

Console Connection 2-3

Setting Passwords 2-4

Setting an IP Address 2-4

Manual Configuration 2-4

Dynamic Configuration 2-5

Enabling SNMP Management Access 2-6

Community Strings 2-6

Trap Receivers 2-7

Saving Configuration Settings 2-7

Managing System Files 2-8

Chapter 3: Configuring the Switch 3-1

Using the Web Interface 3-1

Navigating the Web Browser Interface 3-2

Home Page 3-2

Configuration Options 3-3

Panel Display 3-3

Main Menu 3-4

Basic Configuration 3-9

Displaying System Information 3-9

Displaying Switch Hardware/Software Versions 3-10

Displaying Bridge Extension Capabilities 3-11

Setting the Switch’s IP Address 3-13

Manual Configuration 3-14

Using DHCP/BOOTP 3-15

Managing Firmware 3-16

Downloading System Software from a Server 3-16

Saving or Restoring Configuration Settings 3-17

Downloading Configuration Settings from a Server 3-18

Configuring Event Logging 3-19

Contents

System Log Configuration 3-19

Remote Log Configuration 3-20

Displaying Log Messages 3-22

Sending Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Alerts 3-23

Resetting the System 3-25

Setting the System Clock 3-26

Configuring SNTP 3-26

Setting the Time Zone 3-27

Simple Network Management Protocol 3-28

Setting Community Access Strings 3-28

Specifying Trap Managers and Trap Types 3-29

User Authentication 3-30

Configuring the Logon Password 3-30

Configuring Local/Remote Logon Authentication 3-31

Configuring HTTPS 3-34

Replacing the Default Secure-site Certificate 3-35

Configuring the Secure Shell 3-36

Generating the Host Key Pair 3-38

Configuring the SSH Server 3-40

Configuring Port Security 3-41

Configuring 802.1X Port Authentication 3-43

Displaying 802.1X Global Settings 3-44

Configuring 802.1X Global Settings 3-46

Configuring Port Authorization Mode 3-47

Displaying 802.1X Statistics 3-48

Filtering IP Addresses for Management Access 3-50

Access Control Lists 3-52

Configuring Access Control Lists 3-52

Setting the ACL Name and Type 3-53

Configuring a Standard IP ACL 3-53

Configuring an Extended IP ACL 3-54

Configuring a MAC ACL 3-57

Configuring ACL Masks 3-59

Specifying the Mask Type 3-59

Configuring an IP ACL Mask 3-60

Configuring a MAC ACL Mask 3-62

Binding a Port to an Access Control List 3-63

Port Configuration 3-64

Displaying Connection Status 3-64

Configuring Interface Connections 3-67

Creating Trunk Groups 3-69

Statically Configuring a Trunk 3-70

Enabling LACP on Selected Ports 3-71

Configuring LACP Parameters 3-73

Displaying LACP Port Counters 3-76

Contents

Displaying LACP Settings and Status for the Local Side 3-77

Displaying LACP Settings and Status for the Remote Side 3-79

Setting Broadcast Storm Thresholds 3-80

Configuring Port Mirroring 3-82

Configuring Rate Limits 3-83

Showing Port Statistics 3-84

Address Table Settings 3-88

Setting Static Addresses 3-88

Displaying the Address Table 3-89

Changing the Aging Time 3-91

Spanning Tree Algorithm Configuration 3-91

Displaying Global Settings 3-92

Configuring Global Settings 3-96

Displaying Interface Settings 3-100

Configuring Interface Settings 3-103

Configuring Multiple Spanning Trees 3-105

Displaying Interface Settings for MSTP 3-108

Configuring Interface Settings for MSTP 3-109

VLAN Configuration 3-111

IEEE 802.1Q VLANs 3-111

Enabling or Disabling GVRP (Global Setting) 3-114

Displaying Basic VLAN Information 3-114

Displaying Current VLANs 3-115

Creating VLANs 3-116

Adding Static Members to VLANs (VLAN Index) 3-117

Adding Static Members to VLANs (Port Index) 3-119

Configuring VLAN Behavior for Interfaces 3-119

Configuring Private VLANs 3-122

Enabling Private VLANs 3-122

Configuring Uplink and Downlink Ports 3-123

Configuring Protocol-Based VLANs 3-123

Configuring Protocol Groups 3-124

Mapping Protocols to VLANs 3-124

Class of Service Configuration 3-126

Layer 2 Queue Settings 3-126

Setting the Default Priority for Interfaces 3-126

Mapping CoS Values to Egress Queues 3-128

Selecting the Queue Mode 3-129

Setting the Service Weight for Traffic Classes 3-130

Layer 3/4 Priority Settings 3-132

Mapping Layer 3/4 Priorities to CoS Values 3-132

Selecting IP Precedence/DSCP Priority 3-132

Mapping IP Precedence 3-133

Mapping DSCP Priority 3-134

Mapping IP Port Priority 3-136

Contents

Mapping CoS Values to ACLs 3-137

Changing Priorities Based on ACL Rules 3-138

Multicast Filtering 3-140

Layer 2 IGMP (Snooping and Query) 3-140

Configuring IGMP Snooping and Query Parameters 3-141

Displaying Interfaces Attached to a Multicast Router 3-143

Specifying Static Interfaces for a Multicast Router 3-143

Displaying Port Members of Multicast Services 3-144

Assigning Ports to Multicast Services 3-145

Configuring Domain Name Service 3-146

Configuring General DNS Server Parameters 3-147

Configuring Static DNS Host to Address Entries 3-149

Displaying the DNS Cache 3-151

Chapter 4: Command Line Interface 4-1

Using the Command Line Interface 4-1

Accessing the CLI 4-1

Console Connection 4-1

Telnet Connection 4-1

Entering Commands 4-3

Keywords and Arguments 4-3

Minimum Abbreviation 4-3

Command Completion 4-3

Getting Help on Commands 4-3

Showing Commands 4-4

Partial Keyword Lookup 4-5

Negating the Effect of Commands 4-5

Using Command History 4-5

Understanding Command Modes 4-6

Exec Commands 4-6

Configuration Commands 4-7

Command Line Processing 4-9

Command Groups 4-10

Line Commands 4-11

line 4-12

password 4-13

exec-timeout 4-14

password-thresh 4-15

silent-time 4-15

databits 4-16

parity 4-17

speed 4-17

stopbits 4-18

Contents

vii

disconnect 4-18

show line 4-19

General Commands 4-20

enable 4-20

disable 4-21

configure 4-21

show history 4-22

reload 4-22

end 4-23

exit 4-23

quit 4-24

System Management Commands 4-24

Device Designation Commands 4-25

prompt 4-25

hostname 4-25

User Access Commands 4-26

username 4-26

enable password 4-27

IP Filter Commands 4-28

management 4-28

show management 4-29

Web Server Commands 4-30

ip http port 4-30

ip http server 4-30

ip http secure-server 4-31

ip http secure-port 4-32

Telnet Server Commands 4-33

ip telnet port 4-33

ip telnet server 4-33

Secure Shell Commands 4-34

ip ssh server 4-36

ip ssh timeout 4-37

ip ssh authentication-retries 4-37

ip ssh server-key size 4-38

delete public-key 4-38

ip ssh crypto host-key generate 4-39

ip ssh crypto zeroize 4-39

ip ssh save host-key 4-40

show ip ssh 4-40

show ssh 4-41

show public-key 4-42

Event Logging Commands 4-43

logging on 4-43

logging history 4-44

logging host 4-45

Contents

viii

logging facility 4-45

logging trap 4-46

clear logging 4-46

show logging 4-47

SMTP Alert Commands 4-48

logging sendmail host 4-49

logging sendmail level 4-49

logging sendmail source-email 4-50

logging sendmail destination-email 4-50

logging sendmail 4-51

show logging sendmail 4-51

Time Commands 4-52

sntp client 4-52

sntp server 4-53

sntp poll 4-54

show sntp 4-54

clock timezone 4-55

calendar set 4-55

show calendar 4-56

System Status Commands 4-57

show startup-config 4-57

show running-config 4-58

show system 4-60

show users 4-61

show version 4-61

Frame Size Commands 4-62

jumbo frame 4-62

Flash/File Commands 4-63

copy 4-63

delete 4-65

dir 4-66

whichboot 4-67

boot system 4-67

Authentication Commands 4-68

Authentication Sequence 4-69

authentication login 4-69

authentication enable 4-70

RADIUS Client 4-71

radius-server host 4-71

radius-server port 4-71

radius-server key 4-72

radius-server retransmit 4-72

radius-server timeout 4-73

show radius-server 4-73

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