Netvox R718X Manuale utente

Model：R718X

Wireless Ultrasonic Distance Sensor

R718X

User Manual

This document contains proprietary technical information which is the property of NETVOX Technology. It shall be maintained

in strict confidence and shall not be disclosed to other parties, in whole or in part, without written permission of NETVOX

Technology. The specifications are subject to change without prior notice.

Wireless Ultrasonic Distance Sensor

Table of Content

1. Introduction.......................................................................................................................................................................................3

2.Appearance........................................................................................................................................................................................3

3. Main Features ...................................................................................................................................................................................4

4. Set up Instruction..............................................................................................................................................................................5

5. Data Report.......................................................................................................................................................................................6

6.Application scenario .......................................................................................................................................................................13

7. Installation ......................................................................................................................................................................................15

8. Information about Battery Passivation...........................................................................................................................................18

8.1 To determine whether a battery requires activation................................................................................................................18

8.2 How to activate the battery.....................................................................................................................................................18

9. Important Maintenance Instruction ................................................................................................................................................19

1. Introduction

The R718X is a LoRaWAN Class A device and it is compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. R718X has a built-in ultrasonic ranging

sensor that can detect the distance from the sensor to the detected object (for example: detect the height of garbage in the waste

bin). R718X also has tilt angle and temperature detection function, it can detect the tilt angle and temperature of the waste bin.

R718X would send out the detected data through wireless network.

LoRa Wireless Technology:

LoRa is a wireless communication technology famous for its long-distance transmission and low power consumption. Compared

with other communication methods, LoRa spread spectrum modulation technique greatly extend the communication distance. It

can be widely used in any use case that requires long-distance and low-data wireless communications. For example, automatic

meter reading, building automation equipment, wireless security systems, industrial monitoring. It has features like small size,

low power consumption, long transmission distance, strong anti-interference ability and so on.

LoRaWAN:

LoRaWAN uses LoRa technology to define end-to-end standard specifications to ensure interoperability between devices and

gateways from different manufacturers.

2. Appearance

Indicator

Function Key

Ultrasonic Ranging Sensor

Built-in NTC Temperature Sensor

3. Main Features

Apply SX1276 wireless communication module

2 sections ER14505 3.6V Lithium AA battery

Tilt angle detection

Temperature detection

Distance detection

The base is attached with a magnet that can be attached to a ferromagnetic material object

Protection level: Main body IP65

Compatible with LoRaWANTM Class A

Frequency hopping spread spectrum technology

Configuration parameters can be configured through third-party software platforms, data can be read and alarms can be set via

SMS text and email (optional)

Available third-party platform: Actility / ThingPark, TTN, MyDevices/Cayenne

Low power consumption and long battery life

Battery Life:

⁻Please refer to web: http://www.netvox.com.tw/electric/electric_calc.html

⁻At this website, users can find battery lifetime for variety models at different configurations.

1. Actual range may vary depending on environment.

2. Battery life is determined by sensor reporting frequency and other variables.

4. Set up Instruction

On/Off

Power on Insert batteries. (users may need a screwdriver to open)

Turn on Press and hold the function key for 3 seconds till the green indicator flashes once.

Turn off

(Restore to factory setting) Press and hold the function key for 5 seconds till green indicator flashes for 20 times.

Power off Remove Batteries.

Note:

1. Remove and insert the battery; the device is at off state by default.

2. On/off interval is suggested to be about 10 seconds to avoid the interference of capacitor

inductance and other energy storage components.

3. Five seconds after power on, the device will be in engineering test mode.

Network Joining

Never joined the network

Turn on the device to search the network.

The green indicator stays on for 5 seconds: success

The green indicator remains off: fail

Had joined the network

Turn on the device to search the previous network.

The green indicator stays on for 5 seconds: success

The green indicator remains off: fail

Function Key

Press and hold for 5 seconds

Restore to factory setting / Turn off

The green indicator flashes for 20 times: success

The green indicator remains off: fail

Press once The device is in the network: green indicator flashes once and sends a report

The device is not in the network: green indicator remains off

Sleeping Mode

The device is on and in the

network

Sleeping period: Min Interval.

When the reportchange exceeds setting value or the state changes: send a data report according to

Min Interval.

Low Voltage Warning

Low Voltage 3.2V

5. Data Report

Data report configuration and sending period are as following:

Min Interval

(Unit: second)

Max Interval

(Unit: second) Reportable Change Current Change≥

Reportable Change

Current Change＜

Reportable Change

Any number between

1~65535

Any number between

1~65535 Can not be 0. Report

per Min Interval

Report

per Max Interval

The device will immediately send a version packet report along with an uplink packet including status,distance, temperature,

angle of tilt, fill level of percentage.

The device sends data in the default configuration before any configuration is done.

Default Setting:

MaxTime: Max Interval = 15 min = 900s

MinTime: Max Interval = 15 min = 900s

BatteryChange = 0x01 (0.1v)

DistanceChange = 0x012C (300mm)

TemperatureChange = 0x0A (1°C)

OnDistanceThreshold = 0x01F4 (500mm)

FillMaxDistance = 0x07D0 (2000mm)

AngleChange = 0x0F (15°) *Cannot be modified

Data packet:

a. When used in waste bin detection:Distance, Temperature, AngleofInclination, FillLevel;

Status=0 (Invalid)

b. When used in parking detection: Status, Distance, Temperature, AngleofInclination;

FillLevel=0 (Invalid)

Note:

(1) The device report interval will be programmed based on the default firmware which may vary.

(2) The interval between two reports must be the minimum time.

Please refer Netvox LoRaWAN Application Command document and Netvox Lora Command Resolver

http://www.netvox.com.cn:8888/page/index to resolve uplink data.

Example of data configuration

FPort：0x07

Bytes 1 1 Var(Fix =9 Bytes)

CmdID DeviceType NetvoxPayLoadData

CmdID– 1 byte

DeviceType– 1 byte – Device Type of Device

NetvoxPayLoadData– var bytes (Max=9bytes)

Description Device Cmd

ID Device

Type NetvoxPayLoadData

ConfigReport

Req

R718X

0x01

0x34

MinTime

(2bytes Unit:s) MaxTime

(2bytes Unit:s) BatteryChange

(1byte Unit:0.1v) DistanceChange

(2byte Unit:1mm)

Temperature

Change

(2byte Unit:0.1℃)

ConfigReport

Rsp 0x81 Status

(0x00_success) Reserved

(8Bytes,Fixed 0x00)

ReadConfig

ReportReq 0x02 Reserved

(9Bytes,Fixed 0x00)

ReadConfig

ReportRsp 0x82 MinTime

(2bytes Unit:s) MaxTime

(2bytes Unit:s) BatteryChange

(1byte Unit:0.1v) DistanceChange

(2byte Unit:1mm)

Temperature

Change

(2byte Unit:0.1℃)

SetOnDistanceTh

resholdRreq 0x03 OnDistanceThreshold

(2byte Unit:1mm) Reserved

(7Bytes,Fixed 0x00)

SetOnDistanceTh

resholdRrsp 0x83 Status

(0x00_success) Reserved

(8Bytes,Fixed 0x00)

GetOnDistanceTh

resholdRreq 0x04 Reserved

(9Bytes,Fixed 0x00)

GetOnDistanceTh

resholdRrsp 0x84 OnDistanceThreshold

(2byte Unit:1mm) Reserved

(7Bytes,Fixed 0x00)

SetFillMax

DistanceReq 0x05 FillMaxDistance

(2byte Unit:1mm) Reserved

(7Bytes,Fixed 0x00)

SetFillMax

DistanceRsp 0x85 Status

(0x00_success) Reserved

(8Bytes,Fixed 0x00)

GetFillMax

DistanceReq 0x06 Reserved

(9Bytes,Fixed 0x00)

GetFillMax

DistanceRsp 0x86 FillMaxDistance

(2byte Unit:1mm) Reserved

(7Bytes,Fixed 0x00)

Set Report Time

(1) Configure device parameters MinTime = 1min, MaxTime = 1min, BatteryChange = 0.1v,DistanceChange = 500mm、

TemperatureChange=2°C

Downlink: 0134003C003C0101F40014 003C(Hex) = 60(Dec),01F4(Hex) = 500(Dec),14(Hex) = 20(Dec)

Device returns:

8134000000000000000000 (Configuration is successful)

8134010000000000000000 (Configuration failed)

(2)Read device parameters

Downlink: 0234000000000000000000

Device returns:

8234003C003C0101F40014 (current device parameters)

Set Total Height of The Container

(3)Setting the total height of the container, FillMaxDistance = 5000mm

Downlink: 0534138800000000000000 1388(Hex) = 5000(Dec),

Device returns:

8534000000000000000000 (Configuration is successful)

8534010000000000000000 (Configuration failed)

(4)Read the total height of the container (FillMaxDistance)

Downlink:0634000000000000000000

Device returns:

8634138800000000000000 (Device current parameter)

Switch the Mode

If the mode of the device is waste bin detection, switch it to parking detection.

(5)Set FillMaxDistance to 0

Downlink：0534000000000000000000

Device returns：

8534000000000000000000

(6)Read FillMaxDistance, and check whether it is set successfully.

Downlink：0634000000000000000000

Device returns：

8634000000000000000000

Set Distance Threshold

(7)Set OnDistanceThreshold to the appropriate value

Downlink：033401F400000000000000 // 01F4 (Hex) = 500 (Dec)

Device returns：

8334000000000000000000

(8)Read OnDistanceThreshold, and check whether it is set successfully.

Downlink：0434000000000000000000

Device returns：

833401F400000000000000

*The mode switches via setting the value of FillMaxDistance and OnDistanceThreshold.

If the current mode of the device is waste bin detection, it can be switched to the parking detection by setting FillMaxDistance to

0 first, and then setting OnDistanceThreshold.

Conversely, the current mode of the device is parking detection, it can be switched to the waste bin detection by setting

OnDistanceThreshold to 0 first, and then setting FillMaxDistance.

Example of Temperature/Distance/Angle Sensor calibration

Port:0x0E

Description CmdID SensorType PayLoad(Fix =9 Bytes)

SetGlobal

CalibrateReq 0x01

0x01

0x36

0x37

Channel(1Byte)

0_Channel1,

1_Channel2,etc

Multiplier

(2bytes,Unsigned) Divisor

(2bytes,Unsigned) DeltValue

(2bytes,Signed) Reserved

(2Bytes,Fixed 0x00)

SetGlobal

CalibrateRsp 0x81

Channel(1Byte)

0_Channel1,

1_Channel2,etc

Status

(1Byte,0x00_success) Reserved

(7Bytes,Fixed 0x00)

GetGlobal

CalibrateReq 0x02 Channel

(1Byte,0_Channel1,1_Channel2,etc) Reserved

(8Bytes,Fixed 0x00)

GetGlobal

CalibrateRsp 0x82

Channel(1Byte)

0_Channel1,

1_Channel2,etc

Multiplier

(2bytes,Unsigned) Divisor

(2bytes,Unsigned) DeltValue

(2bytes,Signed) Reserved

(2Bytes,Fixed 0x00)

ClearGlobal

CalibrateReq 0x03 Reserved

(10Bytes,Fixed 0x00)

ClearGlobal

CalibrateRsp 0x83 Status

(1Byte,0x00_success) Reserved

(9Bytes,Fixed 0x00)

SensorType

Temperature 0x01

Distance 0x36

AngleSensor 0x37

(1)Set the distance calibration:

If the distance between the device and detected object the R718X detects is 490mm and the actual distance is 500mm, it means

the calibration we want to make is +10mm.

SensorType =0x36, Channel 1= 00, Multiplier = 000A, Divisor = 0000, DeltValue=0001

Downlink：013600000A000000010000

Response：

8136000000000000000000（Configuration success）

(2)Check whether the setting in (1) calibration

Downlink：0236000000000000000000

Response：

823600000A000000010000 (Current configuration)

(3)Set the temperaturecalibration:

If the temperature the R718X detects is 26° and the actual temperature is 27°, it means the calibration we want to make is +1°.

SensorType =0x01 ,Channel 2= 01, Multiplier = 000A, Divisor = 0000, DeltValue=0001

Downlink：010101000A000000010000

Response：

8101010000000000000000（Configuration success）

(4)Check whether the setting in (3) calibration

Downlink：0201010000000000000000

Response：

820101000A000000010000（Current configuration）

(5)Set the angle sensor calibration:

The calibration we want to make Xaxis angle is +10°

SensorType =0x37,Channel 3= 02, Multiplier = 000A, Divisor = 0000, DeltValue=0001

The calibration we want to make Yaxis angle is +10°

SensorType =0x37,Channel 4= 03, Multiplier = 000A, Divisor = 0000, DeltValue=0001

Downlink：

013702000A000000010000 //X axis

013703000A000000010000 //Y axis

Response：

8137020000000000000000 //X axis (Configuration success)

8137030000000000000000 //Y axis (Configuration success)

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