Rohde & Schwarz ZN-Z84 Manuale utente

R&S®ZN-Z84
Switch Matrix
User Manual
1319541302
Version 04
(=CÄ=2)

This manual describes the R&S®ZN-Z84 Base Unit and port extension options:
●R&S®ZN-Z84 "Matrix Base Unit 2x6 Configuration", order no. 1319.4500.02
●R&S®ZN-Z84-B22 "Additional Test Ports 7-12 (2 VNA Ports)", order no.
1319.4969.22
●R&S®ZN-Z84-B32 "Additional Test Ports 13-18 (2 VNA Ports)", order no.
1319.4969.32
●R&S®ZN-Z84-B42 "Additional Test Ports 19-24 (2 VNA Ports)", order no.
1319.4969.42
●R&S®ZN-Z84-B24 "Additional Test Ports 7-12 (4 VNA Ports)", order no.
1319.4969.24
●R&S®ZN-Z84-B34 "Additional Test Ports 13-18 (4 VNA Ports)", order no.
1319.4969.34
●R&S®ZN-Z84-B44 "Additional Test Ports 19-24 (4 VNA Ports)", order no.
1319.4969.44
The software contained in this product uses several valuable open source software packages. For infor-
mation, see the "Open Source Acknowledgment" on the user documentation CD-ROM (included in deliv-
ery).
Rohde & Schwarz would like to thank the open source community for their valuable contribution to embed-
ded computing.
© 2023 Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG
Muehldorfstr. 15, 81671 Muenchen, Germany
Phone: +49 89 41 29 - 0
Email: [email protected]
Internet: www.rohde-schwarz.com
Subject to change – data without tolerance limits is not binding.
R&S® is a registered trademark of Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG.
Trade names are trademarks of the owners.
1319.5413.02 | Version 04 | R&S®ZN-Z84
The following abbreviation is used in this manual: R&S® is abbreviated as R&S.

Contents
R&S®ZN-Z84
3User Manual 1319.5413.02 ─ 04
Contents
1 Safety and regulatory information....................................... 7
1.1 Safety instructions................................................................................7
1.2 Labels on the product........................................................................ 10
1.3 Warning messages in the documentation........................................ 11
1.4 Korea certification class B................................................................. 11
2 Introduction..........................................................................12
2.1 Option concept....................................................................................12
2.2 About this manual...............................................................................13
3 Preparing for use................................................................. 14
3.1 Lifting and carrying............................................................................ 14
3.2 Unpacking and checking....................................................................14
3.3 Choosing the operating site.............................................................. 14
3.4 Setting up the product........................................................................15
3.5 Considerations for test setup............................................................ 17
3.6 Connecting to power.......................................................................... 18
3.7 Connecting external devices............................................................. 18
3.8 Switching on or off............................................................................. 20
3.9 Function check....................................................................................21
4 Instrument tour.................................................................... 22
4.1 Front panel.......................................................................................... 22
4.2 Rear panel............................................................................................25
5 Instrument functions........................................................... 26
5.1 Matrix building blocks........................................................................ 26
5.2 Extensions with 2 matrix VNA ports................................................. 28

Contents
R&S®ZN-Z84
4User Manual 1319.5413.02 ─ 04
5.3 Extensions with 4 matrix VNA ports................................................. 31
6 Application........................................................................... 35
6.1 Matrix setup and operation at the R&S ZNx..................................... 36
6.2 RF connections and matrix connectivity..........................................36
6.3 Multiple paths: precision versus speed............................................38
7 Operation..............................................................................40
7.1 Basic information on remote control................................................ 40
7.2 Remote control – commands.............................................................44
8 Maintenance, storage and disposal................................... 54
8.1 Cleaning...............................................................................................54
8.2 Service work........................................................................................54
8.3 Storage.................................................................................................54
8.4 Disposal............................................................................................... 54
9 Transporting.........................................................................56
10 Contacting customer support............................................ 57
Annex....................................................................................58
A ZN-Z8x user tool.................................................................. 58
A.1 Software installation...........................................................................58
A.2 Getting started.................................................................................... 59
A.3 Device panel........................................................................................ 60
A.4 Test tab.................................................................................................61
A.5 Settings tab......................................................................................... 62

Contents
R&S®ZN-Z84
5User Manual 1319.5413.02 ─ 04
A.6 System monitor tab............................................................................ 64
List of commands................................................................ 66
Index..................................................................................... 67

Contents
R&S®ZN-Z84
6User Manual 1319.5413.02 ─ 04

Safety and regulatory information
R&S®ZN-Z84
7User Manual 1319.5413.02 ─ 04
1 Safety and regulatory information
The product documentation helps you use the product safely and efficiently. Fol-
low the instructions provided here and in the following chapters.
Intended use
This product has been designed to be used with Rohde & Schwarz vector net-
work analyzers R&S ZNA, R&S ZNB, R&S ZNBT and R&S ZND. They are inten-
ded for the development, production and verification of electronic components
and devices in industrial, administrative and laboratory environments. Use the
R&S ZN-Z84 only for its designated purpose. Observe the operating conditions
and performance limits stated in the data sheet.
Where do I find safety information?
Safety information is part of the product documentation. It warns you of potential
dangers and gives instructions on how to prevent personal injury or damage
caused by dangerous situations. Safety information is provided as follows:
●In Chapter 1.1, "Safety instructions", on page 7. The same information is
provided in many languages as printed "Safety Instructions". The printed
"Safety Instructions" are delivered with the product.
●Throughout the documentation, safety instructions are provided when you
need to take care during setup or operation.
1.1 Safety instructions
Products from the Rohde & Schwarz group of companies are manufactured
according to the highest technical standards. To use the products safely, follow
the instructions provided here and in the product documentation. Keep the prod-
uct documentation nearby and offer it to other users.
Use the product only for its intended use and within its performance limits. Inten-
ded use and limits are described in the product documentation such as the data
sheet, manuals and the printed "Safety Instructions". If you are unsure about the
appropriate use, contact Rohde & Schwarz customer service.
Safety instructions

Safety and regulatory information
R&S®ZN-Z84
8User Manual 1319.5413.02 ─ 04
Using the product requires specialists or specially trained personnel. These users
also need sound knowledge of at least one of the languages in which the user
interfaces and the product documentation are available.
Reconfigure or adjust the product only as described in the product documentation
or the data sheet. Any other modifications can affect safety and are not permitted.
Never open the casing of the product. Only service personnel authorized by
Rohde & Schwarz are allowed to repair the product. If any part of the product is
damaged or broken, stop using the product. Contact Rohde & Schwarz customer
service at https://www.rohde-schwarz.com/support.
Lifting and carrying the product
The maximum weight of the product is provided in the data sheet. You can lift or
carry the product by yourself, if you can manage the weight on your own. Alterna-
tively, you can use lifting or transporting equipment. Follow the instructions provi-
ded by the equipment manufacturer.
Choosing the operating site
Only use the product indoors. The product casing is not waterproof. Water that
enters can electrically connect the casing with live parts, which can lead to elec-
tric shock, serious personal injury or death if you touch the casing. If
Rohde & Schwarz provides accessories designed for your product, e.g. a carrying
bag, you can use the product outdoors.
Unless otherwise specified, you can operate the product up to an altitude of
2000 m above sea level. The product is suitable for pollution degree 2 environ-
ments where nonconductive contamination can occur. For more information on
environmental conditions such as ambient temperature and humidity, see the
data sheet.
Setting up the product
Always place the product on a stable, flat and level surface with the bottom of the
product facing down. If the product is designed for different positions, secure the
product so that it cannot fall over.
If the product has foldable feet, always fold the feet completely in or out to ensure
stability. The feet can collapse if they are not folded out completely or if the prod-
uct is moved without lifting it. The foldable feet are designed to carry the weight of
the product, but not an extra load.
Safety instructions

Safety and regulatory information
R&S®ZN-Z84
9User Manual 1319.5413.02 ─ 04
If stacking is possible, keep in mind that a stack of products can fall over and
cause injury.
If you mount products in a rack, ensure that the rack has sufficient load capacity
and stability. Observe the specifications of the rack manufacturer. Always install
the products from the bottom shelf to the top shelf so that the rack stands
securely. Secure the product so that it cannot fall off the rack.
Connecting to power
The product is an overvoltage category II product. Connect the product to a fixed
installation used to supply energy-consuming equipment such as household
appliances and similar loads. Keep in mind that electrically powered products
have risks, such as electric shock, fire, personal injury or even death. Replace
parts that are relevant to safety only by original parts, e.g. power cables or fuses.
Take the following measures for your safety:
●Before switching on the product, ensure that the voltage and frequency indica-
ted on the product match the available power source. If the power adapter
does not adjust automatically, set the correct value and check the rating of the
fuse.
●Only use the power cable delivered with the product. It complies with country-
specific safety requirements. Only insert the plug into an outlet with protective
conductor terminal.
●Only use intact cables and route them carefully so that they cannot be dam-
aged. Check the power cables regularly to ensure that they are undamaged.
Also ensure that nobody can trip over loose cables.
●If you connect the product to an external power supply, use the one delivered
with the product or recommended in the product documentation. The external
power supply must conform to the country-specific regulations.
●Only connect the product to a power source with a fuse protection of maxi-
mum 20 A.
●Ensure that you can disconnect the product from the power source at any
time. Pull the power plug to disconnect the product. The power plug must be
easily accessible. If the product is integrated into a system that does not meet
these requirements, provide an easily accessible circuit breaker at the system
level.
Safety instructions

Safety and regulatory information
R&S®ZN-Z84
10User Manual 1319.5413.02 ─ 04
Cleaning the product
Use a dry, lint-free cloth to clean the product. When cleaning, keep in mind that
the casing is not waterproof. Do not use liquid cleaning agents.
Meaning of safety labels
Safety labels on the product warn against potential hazards.
Potential hazard
Read the product documentation to avoid personal injury or product damage.
Electrical hazard
Indicates live parts. Risk of electric shock, fire, personal injury or even death.
Hot surface
Do not touch. Risk of skin burns. Risk of fire.
Protective conductor terminal
Connect this terminal to a grounded external conductor or to protective ground. This
connection protects you against electric shock if an electric problem occurs.
1.2 Labels on the product
Labels on the casing inform about:
●Personal safety, see "Meaning of safety labels" on page 10
●Product and environment safety, see Table 1-1
●Identification of the calibration unit model and supporting operating frequency
range
Table 1-1: Labels regarding product and environment safety
Labeling in line with EN 50419 for disposal of electrical and electronic equipment after
the product has come to the end of its service life. For more information, see the prod-
uct user manual, chapter "Disposal".
Take care when handling electrostatic sensitive devices.
Labels on the product
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1
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