SMC Networks 100BASE-TX Manuale di programmazione

TigerSwitch 10/100

16-Port Fast Ethernet Switch

◆ 16 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX ports

◆ Optional 1000BASE-X or 100BASE-FX modules

◆ 8.8 Gbps of aggregate bandwidth

◆ Non-blocking switching architecture

◆ Spanning Tree Protocol

◆ Up to four port trunks

◆ RADIUS and TACACS+ authentication

◆ Rate limiting for bandwidth management

◆ QoS support for four-level priority

◆ Full support for VLANs with GVRP

◆ IP Multicasting with IGMP Snooping

◆ Manageable via console, Web, SNMP/RMON

Management Guide

SMC6716AL2

38 Tesla

Irvine, CA 92618

Phone: (949) 679-8000

TigerSwitch 10/100

Installation Guide

From SMC’s Tiger line of feature-rich workgroup LAN solutions

July 2004

Pub. # 150000013500H

Information furnished by SMC Networks, Inc. (SMC) is believed to be accurate and reliable.

However, no responsibility is assumed by SMC for its use, nor for any infringements of

patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by

implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SMC. SMC reserves the right to

change specifications at any time without notice.

SMC Networks, Inc.

38 Tesla

Irvine, CA 92618.

Trademarks:

SMC is a registered trademark; and TigerStack and TigerSwitch are trademarks of SMC

Networks, Inc. Other product and company names are trademarks or registered trademarks

of their respective holders.

IMITED

ARRANTY

Limited Warranty Statement: SMC Networks, Inc. (“SMC”) warrants its products to be

free from defects in workmanship and materials, under normal use and service, for the

applicable warranty term. All SMC products carry a standard 90-day limited warranty from

the date of purchase from SMC or its Authorized Reseller. SMC may, at its own discretion,

repair or replace any product not operating as warranted with a similar or functionally

equivalent product, during the applicable warranty term. SMC will endeavor to repair or

replace any product returned under warranty within 30 days of receipt of the product.

The standard limited warranty can be upgraded to a Limited Lifetime* warranty by registering

new products within 30 days of purchase from SMC or its Authorized Reseller. Registration

can be accomplished via the enclosed product registration card or online via the SMC Web

site. Failure to register will not affect the standard limited warranty. The Limited Lifetime

warranty covers a product during the Life of that Product, which is defined as the period of

time during which the product is an “Active” SMC product. A product is considered to be

“Active” while it is listed on the current SMC price list. As new technologies emerge, older

technologies become obsolete and SMC will, at its discretion, replace an older product in its

product line with one that incorporates these newer technologies. At that point, the obsolete

product is discontinued and is no longer an “Active” SMC product. A list of discontinued

products with their respective dates of discontinuance can be found at:

http://www.smc.com/index.cfm?action=customer_service_warranty.

All products that are replaced become the property of SMC. Replacement products may be

either new or reconditioned. Any replaced or repaired product carries either a 30-day limited

warranty or the remainder of the initial warranty, whichever is longer. SMC is not responsible

for any custom software or firmware, configuration information, or memory data of

Customer contained in, stored on, or integrated with any products returned to SMC pursuant

to any warranty. Products returned to SMC should have any customer-installed accessory or

add-on components, such as expansion modules, removed prior to returning the product for

replacement. SMC is not responsible for these items if they are returned with the product.

Customers must contact SMC for a Return Material Authorization number prior to returning

any product to SMC. Proof of purchase may be required. Any product returned to SMC

without a valid Return Material Authorization (RMA) number clearly marked on the outside

of the package will be returned to customer at customer’s expense. For warranty claims within

North America, please call our toll-free customer support number at (800) 762-4968.

Customers are responsible for all shipping charges from their facility to SMC. SMC is

responsible for return shipping charges from SMC to customer.

WARRANTIES EXCLUSIVE: IF AN SMC PRODUCT DOES NOT OPERATE AS

WARRANTED ABOVE, CUSTOMER’S SOLE REMEDY SHALL BE REPAIR OR

REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT IN QUESTION, AT SMC’S OPTION. THE

FOREGOING WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES ARE EXCLUSIVE AND ARE IN

LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,

EITHER IN FACT OR BY OPERATION OF LAW, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE,

INCLUDING WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY AND

FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. SMC NEITHER ASSUMES NOR

AUTHORIZES ANY OTHER PERSON TO ASSUME FOR IT ANY OTHER

LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE, INSTALLATION,

MAINTENANCE OR USE OF ITS PRODUCTS. SMC SHALL NOT BE LIABLE

UNDER THIS WARRANTY IF ITS TESTING AND EXAMINATION DISCLOSE THE

ALLEGED DEFECT IN THE PRODUCT DOES NOT EXIST OR WAS CAUSED BY

CUSTOMER’S OR ANY THIRD PERSON’S MISUSE, NEGLECT, IMPROPER

INSTALLATION OR TESTING, UNAUTHORIZED ATTEMPTS TO REPAIR, OR

ANY OTHER CAUSE BEYOND THE RANGE OF THE INTENDED USE, OR BY

ACCIDENT, FIRE, LIGHTNING, OR OTHER HAZARD.

LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: IN NO EVENT, WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT

OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), SHALL SMC BE LIABLE FOR

INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR PUNITIVE

DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, OR FOR LOSS OF REVENUE, LOSS OF BUSINESS, OR

OTHER FINANCIAL LOSS ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE

SALE, INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE, USE, PERFORMANCE, FAILURE, OR

INTERRUPTION OF ITS PRODUCTS, EVEN IF SMC OR ITS AUTHORIZED

RESELLER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES

OR THE LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES FOR

CONSUMER PRODUCTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS

MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL

RIGHTS, WHICH MAY VARY FROM STATE TO STATE. NOTHING IN THIS

WARRANTY SHALL BE TAKEN TO AFFECT YOUR STATUTORY RIGHTS.

* SMC will provide warranty service for one year following discontinuance from the active

SMC price list. Under the limited lifetime warranty, internal and external power supplies, fans,

and cables are covered by a standard one-year warranty from date of purchase.

SMC Networks, Inc.

38 Tesla

Irvine, CA 92618

Contents

Chapter 1: Introduction 1-1

Key Features 1-1

Description of Software Features 1-2

System Defaults 1-5

Chapter 2: Initial Configuration 2-1

Connecting to the Switch 2-1

Configuration Options 2-1

Required Connections 2-2

Remote Connections 2-3

Basic Configuration 2-3

Console Connection 2-3

Setting Passwords 2-4

Setting an IP Address 2-4

Manual Configuration 2-4

Dynamic Configuration 2-5

Enabling SNMP Management Access 2-6

Community Strings 2-6

Trap Receivers 2-7

Saving Configuration Settings 2-7

Managing System Files 2-8

Chapter 3: Configuring the Switch 3-1

Using the Web Interface 3-1

Navigating the Web Browser Interface 3-2

Home Page 3-2

Configuration Options 3-3

Panel Display 3-3

Main Menu 3-4

Basic Configuration 3-8

Displaying System Information 3-8

Displaying Switch Hardware/Software Versions 3-9

Displaying Bridge Extension Capabilities 3-11

Setting the Switch’s IP Address 3-12

Manual Configuration 3-13

Using DHCP/BOOTP 3-14

Managing Firmware 3-15

Downloading System Software from a Server 3-16

Saving or Restoring Configuration Settings 3-17

Downloading Configuration Settings from a Server 3-18

Contents

Console Port Settings 3-19

Telnet Settings 3-21

Configuring Event Logging 3-23

System Log Configuration 3-23

Remote Logs Configuration 3-25

Displaying Log Messages 3-26

Resetting the System 3-27

Setting the System Clock 3-27

Configuring SNTP 3-28

Setting the Time Zone 3-29

Simple Network Management Protocol 3-29

Setting Community Access Strings 3-30

Specifying Trap Managers and Trap Types 3-31

User Authentication 3-32

Configuring User Accounts 3-32

Configuring Local/Remote Logon Authentication 3-34

Configuring HTTPS 3-37

Replacing the Default Secure-site Certificate 3-38

Configuring the Secure Shell 3-39

Generating the Host Key Pair 3-41

Configuring the SSH Server 3-43

Configuring Port Security 3-44

Configuring 802.1x Port Authentication 3-46

Displaying 802.1x Global Settings 3-47

Configuring 802.1x Global Settings 3-48

Configuring Port Settings for 802.1x 3-48

Displaying 802.1x Statistics 3-51

Access Control Lists 3-53

Configuring Access Control Lists 3-53

Setting the ACL Name and Type 3-54

Configuring a Standard IP ACL 3-55

Configuring an Extended IP ACL 3-56

Configuring a MAC ACL 3-58

Binding a Port to an Access Control List 3-59

Filtering Addresses for Management Access 3-60

Port Configuration 3-62

Displaying Connection Status 3-62

Configuring Interface Connections 3-64

Creating Trunk Groups 3-66

Statically Configuring a Trunk 3-67

Enabling LACP on Selected Ports 3-68

Configuring LACP Parameters 3-70

Displaying LACP Port Counters 3-73

Displaying LACP Settings and Status for the Local Side 3-74

Displaying LACP Settings and Status for the Remote Side 3-76

Contents

iii

Setting Broadcast Storm Thresholds 3-77

Configuring Port Mirroring 3-79

Configuring Rate Limits 3-80

Rate Limit Granularity 3-80

Rate Limit Configuration 3-81

Showing Port Statistics 3-82

Address Table Settings 3-86

Setting Static Addresses 3-86

Displaying the Address Table 3-87

Changing the Aging Time 3-89

Spanning Tree Algorithm Configuration 3-89

Displaying Global Settings 3-90

Configuring Global Settings 3-93

Displaying Interface Settings 3-96

Configuring Interface Settings 3-99

VLAN Configuration 3-101

IEEE 802.1Q VLANs 3-101

Enabling or Disabling GVRP (Global Setting) 3-104

Displaying Basic VLAN Information 3-104

Displaying Current VLANs 3-105

Creating VLANs 3-107

Adding Static Members to VLANs (VLAN Index) 3-108

Adding Static Members to VLANs (Port Index) 3-110

Configuring VLAN Behavior for Interfaces 3-111

Private VLANs 3-113

Displaying Current Private VLANs 3-114

Configuring Private VLANs 3-115

Associating Community VLANs 3-116

Displaying Private VLAN Interface Information 3-117

Configuring Private VLAN Interfaces 3-118

Class of Service Configuration 3-120

Layer 2 Queue Settings 3-120

Setting the Default Priority for Interfaces 3-120

Mapping CoS Values to Egress Queues 3-122

Selecting the Queue Mode 3-123

Setting the Service Weight for Traffic Classes 3-124

Layer 3/4 Priority Settings 3-126

Mapping Layer 3/4 Priorities to CoS Values 3-126

Selecting IP Precedence/DSCP Priority 3-126

Mapping IP Precedence 3-127

Mapping DSCP Priority 3-128

Mapping IP Port Priority 3-130

Mapping CoS Values to ACLs 3-131

Multicast Filtering 3-132

Layer 2 IGMP (Snooping and Query) 3-133

Contents

Configuring IGMP Snooping and Query Parameters 3-133

Displaying Interfaces Attached to a Multicast Router 3-135

Specifying Static Interfaces for a Multicast Router 3-136

Displaying Port Members of Multicast Services 3-137

Assigning Ports to Multicast Services 3-138

Chapter 4: Command Line Interface 4-1

Using the Command Line Interface 4-1

Accessing the CLI 4-1

Console Connection 4-1

Telnet Connection 4-1

Entering Commands 4-3

Keywords and Arguments 4-3

Minimum Abbreviation 4-3

Command Completion 4-3

Getting Help on Commands 4-3

Showing Commands 4-4

Partial Keyword Lookup 4-5

Negating the Effect of Commands 4-5

Using Command History 4-5

Understanding Command Modes 4-5

Exec Commands 4-6

Configuration Commands 4-6

Command Line Processing 4-8

Command Groups 4-9

Line Commands 4-10

line 4-10

password 4-12

timeout login response 4-13

exec-timeout 4-13

password-thresh 4-14

silent-time 4-15

databits 4-15

parity 4-16

speed 4-17

stopbits 4-17

disconnect 4-18

show line 4-18

General Commands 4-19

enable 4-19

disable 4-20

configure 4-21

show history 4-21

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