SMC Networks TigerSwitch SMC6709L2 Manuale di programmazione

TigerSwitch 10/100

8-Port Fast Ethernet Switch

◆ 8 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX ports, 1 1000BASE-T port

◆ Optional 100BASE-FX or 1000BASE-X modules

◆ 5.6 Gbps aggregate bandwidth

◆ Spanning Tree Protocol

◆ Up to four port trunks (static or dynamic)

◆ Port mirroring for non-intrusive analysis

◆ QoS support with two priority queues

◆ Full support for VLANs with GVRP

◆ IP multicasting with IGMP snooping

◆ Security filtering based on MAC addresses

◆ Manageable via console, Web, SNMP/RMON

Management Guide

SMC6709L2

38 Tesla

Irvine, CA 92618

Phone: (949) 679-8000

TigerSwitch 10/100

Management Guide

From SMC’s Tiger line of feature-rich workgroup LAN solutions

May 2003

Pub. # ?

Information furnished by SMC Networks, Inc. (SMC) is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no

responsibility is assumed by SMC for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third

parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or

patent rights of SMC. SMC reserves the right to change specifications at any time without notice.

38 Tesla

Irvine, CA 92618

Trademarks:

SMC is a registered trademark; and TigerSwitch is a trademark of SMC Networks, Inc. Other product and

company names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.

ONTENTS

1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1

Key Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1

Description of Software Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2

System Defaults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4

2 Initial Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1

Connecting to the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1

Configuration Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1

Required Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2

Remote Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3

Basic Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4

Console Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4

Setting Passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4

Setting an IP Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5

Enabling SNMP Management Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7

Community Strings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7

3 Configuring the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1

Using the Web Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1

Navigating the Web Browser Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2

Home Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2

Configuration Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3

Panel Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3

Main Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4

Basic System Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6

Global Switch Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6

Class of Service Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8

Console Port Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9

Port Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10

Displaying Connection Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10

Configuring Interface Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11

Showing Port Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12

Trunk Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13

Configuring Static Trunks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14

ONTENTS

Configuring Dynamic Trunks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16

Aggregator Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17

Aggregator Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18

State Activity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20

Forwarding and Filtering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21

Configuring Multicast Filtering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21

Setting Static Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24

Configuring Port Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25

Configuring Address Filtering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26

VLAN Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-27

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-27

Port-based VLANs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-28

Tag-based VLANs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-29

Creating Tagged VLANs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31

Configuring the PVID and Ingress Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-32

Spanning Tree Protocol Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-34

Enabling STP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-34

Configuring Global STP Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-34

Displaying Information About the Root Bridge . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-36

Configuring Port STP Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-36

Displaying Port Status for STP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-38

Port Mirroring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-39

Simple Network Management Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-40

Configuring System Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-40

Setting Community Access Strings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-40

Specifying Trap Managers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-41

User Authentication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-42

Firmware and Configuration Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-43

Downloading System Software from a Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-43

Saving or Restoring Configuration Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-44

Resetting the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-45

Rebooting the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-45

4 Console Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1

Log-in Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1

Main Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2

ONTENTS

vii

Status and Counters Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6

Displaying Connection Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7

Showing Port Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8

Displaying System Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9

Switch Static Configuration Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10

Administration Configuration Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11

Configuring Device Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12

Configuring the IP Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13

Configuring the User Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14

Configuring the Password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15

Configuring Interface Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16

Configuring Port Mirroring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-18

VLAN Configuration Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20

Configuring Port-based VLANs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21

Configuring Tag-based VLANs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-22

Configuring Queue Priorities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-24

MAC Address Configuration Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-26

Setting Static Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-26

Configuring Address Filtering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28

Miscellaneous Configuration Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-29

Configuring Port Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-30

Configuring Address Aging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31

Configuring Broadcast Storm Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-32

Configuring the Transmit Delay Bound . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-33

Protocol Related Configuration Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-34

Spanning Tree Protocol Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-35

Enabling STP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-36

Displaying Information About the Root Bridge . . . . . . . . 4-36

Configuring Global STP Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-38

Configuring Port STP Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-40

Simple Network Management Protocol Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-42

Configuring System Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-43

Setting Community Access Strings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-44

Specifying Trap Managers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-45

GVRP Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-46

ONTENTS

viii

Link Access Control Protocol Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-47

Configuring the Aggregator Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-48

Setting the State Activity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-49

Displaying Aggregator Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-50

Reboot Switch Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-52

Set Logout Timer Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-53

5 Command Line Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1

Accessing the CLI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1

Entering Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1

Keywords and Arguments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1

Minimum Abbreviation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2

Getting Help on Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2

Command Groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3

System Configuration (advance) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4

Port Configuration (port) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5

VLAN Configuration (vlan) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6

Supported Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7

Filter Database Configuration (fdb) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8

Trunk Configuration (trkgrp) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9

Spanning Tree Protocol Configuration (stp) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10

Quality of Service Configuration (qos) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11

IGMP Snooping Configuration (igmp) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11

Console Configuration (console) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12

A Software Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-1

Switch Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1

Management Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2

Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2

B Upgrading Firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-1

C Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-1

Glossary

Index

1-1

HAPTER

NTRODUCTION

This switch provides a broad range of features for Layer 2 switching. It

includes a management agent that allows you to configure the features

listed in this manual. The default configuration can be used for most of the

features provided by this switch. However, there are many options that

you should configure to maximize the switch’s performance for your

particular network environment.

Key Features

Feature Description

Authentication Console, Telnet, Web – User name / password

SNMP – Community strings

Configuration

Backup / Restore

Backup to TFTP server

Port Configuration Speed, duplex mode and flow control

Port Mirroring One or more ports mirrored to single analysis port

Static Address Up to 6K MAC addresses in the forwarding table

Trunks Static trunks or dynamic Link Aggregation Control Protocol

Spanning Tree

Protocol

Supported

Virtual LANs Up to 255

Traffic

Prioritization

Supports two priority queues; queuing based on First-In

First-Out (FIFO), high queue before low queue, or Weighted

Round Robin (WRR)

Multicast Filtering Supports IGMP snooping and query

NTRODUCTION

1-2

Description of Software Features

IEEE 802.1D Bridge – The switch supports IEEE 802.1D transparent

bridging. The address table facilitates data switching by learning addresses,

and then filtering or forwarding traffic based on this information. The

address table supports up to 6K addresses.

Store-and-Forward Switching – The switch copies each frame into its

memory before forwarding them to another port. This ensures that all

frames are a standard Ethernet size and have been verified for accuracy

with the cyclic redundancy check (CRC). This prevents bad frames from

entering the network and wasting bandwidth.

To avoid dropping frames on congested ports, the switch provides 8? MB

for frame buffering. This buffer can queue packets awaiting transmission

on congested networks.

Spanning Tree Protocol – The switch supports IEEE 802.1D Spanning

Tree Protocol. This protocol adds a level of fault tolerance by allowing two

or more redundant connections to be created between a pair of LAN

segments. When there are multiple physical paths between segments, the

protocol will choose a single path and disable all others to ensure that only

one route exists between any two stations on the network. This prevents

the creation of network loops. However, if the chosen path should fail for

any reason, an alternate path will be activated to maintain the connection.

VLANs – This switch supports up to 255 VLANs. A Virtual LAN is a

collection of network nodes that share the same collision domain

regardless of their physical location or connection point in the network. By

segmenting your network into VLANs, you can:

• Eliminate broadcast storms which severely degrade performance in a

flat network.

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