Transition SM24T6DPA Manuale utente

SM24T6DPA

24-Port L2 GbE Managed Switch

Web User Guide

33665 Rev. C

Transition Networks SM24T6DPAWeb User Guide

33665 Rev. C www.transition.com/ Page 2of 288

Safety Warnings and Cautions

These products are not intended for use in life support products where failure of a product could reasonably be

expected to result in death or personal injury. Anyone using this product in such an application without express

written consent of an officer of Transition Networks does so at their own risk, and agrees to fully indemnify

Transition Networks for any damages that may result from such use or sale.

Attention: this product, like all electronic products, uses semiconductors that can be damaged

by ESD (electrostatic discharge). Always observe appropriate precautions when handling.

NOTE: Emphasizes important information or calls your attention to related features or

instructions.

WARNING:

Alerts you to a potential hazard that could cause personal injury.

CAUTION:

Alerts you to a potential hazard that could cause loss of data, or damage the

system or equipment.

SM24T6DPA 24-Port L2 GbE Managed Switch Web User Guide, 33665 Rev. C

Record of Revisions

Rev Date Description of Changes

A 11/24/15 Initial release for software v 6. 39.

B 6/28/16 Updated for software v v6.47. Updated Authentication Method description.

C 3/28/18 Updated feature descriptions and screens.

Trademark notice: All trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective

owners. All other products or service names used in this publication are for identification purposes only,

and may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. All other trademarks

or registered trademarks mentioned herein are the property of their respective holders.

may be reproduced or used in any form or by any means (graphic, electronic, or mechanical) without

written permission from Transition Networks.

Address comments on this product or manual to:

Transition Networks Inc.

10900 Red Circle Drive, Minnetonka, MN 55343

Telephone: +1-952-941-7600 / Toll Free: 800-526-9267 / Fax: 952-941-2322

E-Mail: customerservice@transition.com / techsupport@transition.com sales@transition.com /

info@transition.com

Transition Networks SM24T6DPAWeb User Guide

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Table of Contents

SAFETY WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS..............................................................................................II

INTRODUCTION ...........................................................................................................................1

Overview of this Manual ..............................................................................................................1

Related Manuals ..........................................................................................................................1

CHAPTER 1 OPERATION OF WEB-BASED MANAGEMENT............................................................. 6

CHAPTER 2 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION ........................................................................................7

2-1 System ...................................................................................................................................7

2-1.1 Information................................................................................................................................ 7

2-1.2 IP................................................................................................................................................ 8

2-1.3 NTP ..........................................................................................................................................11

2-1.4 Time.........................................................................................................................................11

2-1.5 System Log...............................................................................................................................13

2-2 Green Ethernet..................................................................................................................... 14

2-3 Ports Configuration .............................................................................................................. 18

2-3.1 Ports.........................................................................................................................................18

2-3.2 Ports Description .....................................................................................................................20

2-4 DHCP ................................................................................................................................... 21

2-4.1 Server.......................................................................................................................................21

2-4.1.1 Mode ................................................................................................................................21

2-4.1.2 Excluded IP .......................................................................................................................23

2-4.1.3 Pool .................................................................................................................................. 24

2-4.2 Snooping..................................................................................................................................26

2-4.3 Relay ........................................................................................................................................27

2-5 Security................................................................................................................................ 29

2-5.1 Switch ......................................................................................................................................29

2-5.1.1 Users................................................................................................................................. 29

2-5.1.2 Privilege Level...................................................................................................................31

2-5.1.3 Authentication Method....................................................................................................33

2-5.1.4 Access Management ........................................................................................................34

2-5.1.5 SNMP................................................................................................................................35

2-5.2 Network ................................................................................................................................... 53

2-5.2.1 Limit Control..................................................................................................................... 53

2-5.2.2 NAS................................................................................................................................... 56

2-5.2.3 ACL ...................................................................................................................................63

2-5.2.4 IP Source Guard................................................................................................................69

2-5.2.5 ARP Inspection ................................................................................................................. 71

2-5.3 AAA .......................................................................................................................................... 78

2-5.3.1 RADIUS .............................................................................................................................78

2-5.3.2 TACACS+ ...........................................................................................................................80

2-6 Aggregation ......................................................................................................................... 82

2-6.1 Static ........................................................................................................................................ 82

2-6.2 LACP......................................................................................................................................... 84

2-7 Broadcast Storm Protection .................................................................................................. 85

2-8 Loop Protection.................................................................................................................... 86

2-9 Spanning Tree ...................................................................................................................... 88

2-8.1 Bridge Setting ..........................................................................................................................88

2-8.2 MSTI Mapping ......................................................................................................................... 91

2-8.3 MSTI Priorities .........................................................................................................................93

2-8.4 CIST Ports.................................................................................................................................94

2-8.5 MSTI Ports ...............................................................................................................................96

2-9 IPMC Profile......................................................................................................................... 98

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2-9.1 Profile Table............................................................................................................................. 98

2-9.1.1 IPMC Profile Rule Settings Table ....................................................................................100

2-9.2 Address Entry.........................................................................................................................101

2-10 MVR................................................................................................................................. 102

2-11 IPMC ................................................................................................................................ 104

2-11.1 IGMP Snooping....................................................................................................................104

2-11.1.1 Basic Configuration ......................................................................................................104

2-11.1.2 VLAN Configuration......................................................................................................106

2-11.1.3 Port Filtering Profile .....................................................................................................108

2-11.2 MLD Snooping .....................................................................................................................109

2-11.2.1 Basic Configuration ......................................................................................................109

2-11.2.2 VLAN Configuration......................................................................................................111

2-11.2.3 Port Group Filtering......................................................................................................113

2-12 LLDP................................................................................................................................. 114

2-12.1 LLDP Configuration .............................................................................................................. 114

2-12.2 LLDP-MED Configuration .....................................................................................................117

2-13 MAC Table........................................................................................................................ 122

2-14 VLANs .............................................................................................................................. 124

2-15 Private VLANs................................................................................................................... 127

2-15.1 VLAN Membership...............................................................................................................127

2-15.2 Port Isolation .......................................................................................................................128

2-16 VCL .................................................................................................................................. 129

2-16.1 MAC-based VLAN ................................................................................................................ 129

2-16.2 Protocol -based VLAN..........................................................................................................131

2-16.2.1 Protocol to Group.........................................................................................................131

2-16.2.2 Group to VLAN ............................................................................................................. 133

2-16.3 IP Subnet-based VLAN .........................................................................................................134

2-17 Voice VLAN....................................................................................................................... 135

2-17.1 Configuration.......................................................................................................................135

2-17.2 OUI.......................................................................................................................................137

2-18 QoS.................................................................................................................................. 138

2-18.1 Port Classification ................................................................................................................138

2-18.2 Port Policing......................................................................................................................... 140

2-18.4 Port Schedulers....................................................................................................................141

2-18.5 Port Shaping ........................................................................................................................144

2-18.6 Port Tag Remarking.............................................................................................................. 147

2-18.7 Port DSCP.............................................................................................................................150

2-18.8 DSCP-Based QoS..................................................................................................................152

2-18.9 DSCP Translation..................................................................................................................153

2-18.10 DSCP Classification ............................................................................................................155

2-18.11 QoS Control List Configuration ..........................................................................................156

2-18.12 Storm Control ....................................................................................................................160

2-19 Mirror .............................................................................................................................. 161

2-20 UPnP................................................................................................................................ 163

2-21. GVRP............................................................................................................................... 164

2-21.1 Global Config .......................................................................................................................164

2-21.2 Port Config...........................................................................................................................166

2-22. sFlow .............................................................................................................................. 167

2-23 SMTP Configuration.......................................................................................................... 169

CHAPTER 3. MONITOR.............................................................................................................. 171

3-1 System ............................................................................................................................... 171

3-1.1 Information............................................................................................................................171

3-1.2 IP Status.................................................................................................................................173

3-1.3 Log ......................................................................................................................................... 175

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3-1.4 Detailed Log...........................................................................................................................177

3-2 Green Ethernet................................................................................................................... 178

3-2.1 Port Power Savings ................................................................................................................178

3-3 Ports .................................................................................................................................. 179

3-3.1 Traffic Overview.....................................................................................................................179

3-3.2 QoS Statistics .........................................................................................................................180

3-3.3 QCL Status..............................................................................................................................181

3-3.4 Detailed Statistics ..................................................................................................................183

3-4 DHCP ................................................................................................................................. 186

3-4.1 Server.....................................................................................................................................186

3-4.1.1 Statistics .........................................................................................................................186

3-4.1.2 Binding ...........................................................................................................................188

3-4.1.3 Declined IP .....................................................................................................................189

3-4.2 Snooping Table ...................................................................................................................... 190

3-4.3 Relay Statistics .......................................................................................................................191

3-4.4 Detailed Statistics ..................................................................................................................192

3-5 Security.............................................................................................................................. 194

3-5.1 Access Management Statistics ..............................................................................................194

3-5.2 Network ................................................................................................................................. 195

3-5.2.1 Port Security...................................................................................................................195

3-5.2.2 NAS................................................................................................................................. 198

3-5.2.3 ARP Inspection ............................................................................................................... 205

3-5.2.4 IP Source Guard..............................................................................................................206

3-5.3 AAA ........................................................................................................................................ 207

3-5.3.1 RADIUS Overview...........................................................................................................207

3-5.3.2 RADIUS Details ...............................................................................................................209

3-5.4 Switch ....................................................................................................................................213

3-5.4.1 RMON.............................................................................................................................213

3-6 LACP .................................................................................................................................. 219

3-6.1 System Status ........................................................................................................................ 219

3-6.2 Port Status .............................................................................................................................220

3-6.3 Port Statistics.........................................................................................................................221

3-7 Loop Protection.................................................................................................................. 222

3-8 Spanning Tree .................................................................................................................... 223

3-8.1 Bridge Status..........................................................................................................................223

3-8.2 Port Status .............................................................................................................................224

3-8.3 Port Statistics.........................................................................................................................225

3-9 MVR .................................................................................................................................. 226

3-9.1 Statistics.................................................................................................................................226

3-9.2 MVR Channels Groups...........................................................................................................227

3-9.3 MVR SFM Information ...........................................................................................................228

3-10 IPMC ................................................................................................................................ 230

3-10.1 IGMP Snooping....................................................................................................................230

3-10.1.1 Status............................................................................................................................230

3-10.1.2 Group Information .......................................................................................................232

3-10.1.3 IPv4 SFM Information...................................................................................................233

3-10.2 MLD Snooping .....................................................................................................................235

3-10.2.1 Status............................................................................................................................235

3-10.2.2 Group Information .......................................................................................................237

3-10.2.3 IPv6 SFM Information...................................................................................................238

3-11 LLDP................................................................................................................................. 240

3-11.1 Neighbor..............................................................................................................................240

3-11.2 LLDP-MED Neighbor ............................................................................................................ 242

3-11.3 EEE....................................................................................................................................245

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3-11.4 Port Statistics.......................................................................................................................247

3-12 MAC Table........................................................................................................................ 249

3-13 VLANs .............................................................................................................................. 251

3-13.1 VLAN Membership...............................................................................................................251

3-13.2 VLAN Port ............................................................................................................................253

3-14 VCL .................................................................................................................................. 255

3-14.1 MAC-based VLAN ................................................................................................................ 255

3-14.2 Protocol-based VLAN...........................................................................................................256

3-15.2.1 Protocol to Group.........................................................................................................256

3-14.2.2 Group to VLAN ............................................................................................................. 258

3-14.3 IP Subnet-based VLAN .........................................................................................................259

3-15 sFlow ............................................................................................................................... 260

CHAPTER 4. DIAGNOSTICS ..................................................................................................... 262

4-1 Ping ................................................................................................................................... 262

4-2 Ping6 ................................................................................................................................. 263

4-3 VeriPHY Cable Diagnostics .................................................................................................. 264

4-4 Traceroute.......................................................................................................................... 265

CHAPTER 5. MAINTENANCE ................................................................................................. 266

5-1 Restart Device .................................................................................................................... 266

5-2 Factory Defaults ................................................................................................................. 267

5-3 Firmware ........................................................................................................................... 268

5-3.1 Firmware Upgrade.................................................................................................................268

5-3.2 Firmware Selection................................................................................................................269

5-4 Configuration ..................................................................................................................... 270

5-4.1 Save startup-config................................................................................................................270

5-4.2 Upload Configuration ............................................................................................................ 271

5-4.3 Download Configuration ....................................................................................................... 272

5-4.4 Activate Configuration ...........................................................................................................273

5-4.5 Delete Configuration File....................................................................................................... 274

CHAPTER 6 DMS MANAGEMENT.......................................................................................... 275

6-1 DMS Introduction............................................................................................................... 275

6-2 DMS Mode......................................................................................................................... 275

6-3 Specified DMS Controller Switch......................................................................................... 276

6-4 DMS Information................................................................................................................ 277

6-5 Device List.......................................................................................................................... 279

CHAPTER 7 DMS GRAPHICAL MONITORING.......................................................................... 280

7-1 Topology View.................................................................................................................... 280

7-2 Topology View Icons / Controls ........................................................................................... 280

7-2 Floor View.......................................................................................................................... 281

7-3 Map View .......................................................................................................................... 282

CHAPTER 8 DMS MAINTENANCE............................................................................................ 283

8-1 Floor View.......................................................................................................................... 283

8-2 Export Device Info .............................................................................................................. 284

8-3 Troubleshooting ................................................................................................................. 284

8-4 Traffic Monitor ................................................................................................................... 285

8-5 DMS Troubleshooting ......................................................................................................... 286

8-6 For More DMS Information................................................................................................. 286

APPENDIX A TROUBLESHOOTING........................................................................................... 287

APPENDIX B SERVICE, WARRANTY AND TECH SUPPORT.......................................................... 288

APPENDIX C COMPLIANCE INFORMATION.............................................................................. 288

33665 Rev. A www.transition.com Page 1of 290

Introduction

Overview

This manual tells you how to install and connect to your network system and configure and

monitor the SM24T6DPA via the web by RJ-45 serial interface and Ethernet ports. Details

of hardware and software functions are provided as well as examples of the web-based

interface.

The SM24T6DPA, the next generation Web managed switch from Transition Networks, is

an affordable managed switch that provides a reliable infrastructure for your business

network. It delivers more intelligent features to improve the availability of your critical

business applications, protect your sensitive information, and optimize your network

bandwidth to deliver information and applications more effectively. The SM24T6DPA

provides the ideal combination of affordability and capabilities for small business or

enterprise applications, helping you create a more efficient, better-connected workforce.

The SM24T6DPA Web Managed Switch provides these features:

• L2+ features for better manageability,

security, QoS, and performance

• 802.1d (STP), 802.1w (RSTP) and

802.1s (MSTP)

• IPv4/IPv6 dual stack management

• DHCP Relay (Option 82)

• SSH/SSL secured management

• DHCP Snooping

• SNMP v1/v2c/v3

• ACL and QCL for traffic filtering

• RMON groups 1,2,3,9 • IP Source Guard

• sFlow

• LACP and static link aggregation

• IGMP v1/v2/v3 Snooping

• Q-in-Q double tag VLAN

• MLD v1/v2 Snooping • GVRP dynamic VLAN

• RADIUS and TACACS+ authentication

• EEE (Energy Efficient Ethernet)

Overview of this Manual

•Chapter 1 - Operation of Web-based Management

•Chapter 2 - System Configuration

•Chapter 3 - Configuration

•Chapter 4 - Security

•Chapter 5 - Maintenance

•Chapter 6 - DMS Management

•Chapter 7 – DMS Graphical Monitoring

•Chapter 8 - DMS Maintenance

•Appendix A - Troubleshooting

•Appendix B - Service, Warranty and Tech Support

•Appendix C - Compliance Information

Related Manuals

•SM24T6DPA Quick Start Guide, 33670

•SM24T6DPA Install Guide, 33664

•SM24T6DPA CLI Reference, 33666

33665 Rev. A www.transition.com Page 6of 290

Chapter 1 Operation of Web-based Management

Initial Configuration

This chapter describes how to configure and manage the SM24T6DPA via the web user

interface. With this facility, you can easily configure and monitor, via any switch port, all

of the switch functions (e.g., port activity, Spanning tree, port aggregation, multicast

traffic, VLAN and priority, etc.).

The SM24T6DPA default values are listed below:

IP Address

192.168.1.77

Subnet Mask

255.255.255.0

Default Gateway

192.168.1.254

Username

admin

Password

admin

After the SM24T6DPA initial interface configuration is done, type http://192.168.1.77 in

the address row in a browser. The Login screen displays and asks you to enter a username

and password in order to login and access authentication.

The default username is admin and password is admin. For first time use, enter the

default username and password, and then click the Login button. The login process is

completed.

You must enter the complete username and password respectively; the SM24T6DPA will

not give you a shortcut to the username automatically.

If two or more SM24T6DPA users are using administrator’s identity to manage the switch,

only the administrator to do the last config setting will be able to configure the switch.

NOTE: When you login to the SM24T6DPA via the Web UI, you can use IPv4 or IPv6

NOTE: The SM24T6DPA by default the DHCP function enabled, so If you do not have a

DHCP server to provide IP addresses to the switch, the switch default ip is 192.168.1.77

Figure 1. The Login page

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Chapter 2 System Configuration

This chapter describes the basic configuration tasks (System Information and Time,

Account, IP, Syslog and NTP).

2-1 System

Here you can identify the system by configuring the contact information, name, and

location of the switch, and enable or disable Bonjour Discovery.

2-1.1 Information

Provide the switch system’s contact information here.

Web interface

To configure System Information in the web interface:

1. Click Configuration, System, and Information.

2. Enter System Contact, System Name, and System Location information.

3. Click Apply.

Figure 2-1.1: System Information

Parameter descriptions:

System Contact: The textual identification of the contact person for this managed node,

together with information on how to contact this person. The allowed string length is 0 to

128, and the allowed content is ASCII characters from 32 to 126.

System name: An administratively assigned name for this managed node. By convention,

this is the node's fully-qualified domain name. A domain name is a text string drawn from

the alphabet (A-Za-z), digits (0-9), minus sign (-). No space characters are permitted as

part of a name. The first character must be an alpha character. And the first or last

character must not be a minus sign. The allowed string length is 0 to 128.

System Location: The physical location of this node (e.g., telephone closet, 3rd floor). The

allowed string length is 0 to 128, and the allowed content is ASCII characters from 32 to

126.

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2-1.2 IP

The IPv4 address for the switch can be obtained via DHCP Server for VLAN 1.

To manually configure an address, you must change the switch's default settings to

values that are compatible with your network. You may also need to establish a

default gateway between the switch and management stations that exist on another

network segment.

Configure the switch-managed IP information on this page. Configure IP basic

settings, control IP interfaces and IP routes. The maximum number of interfaces

supported is 8 and the maximum number of routes is 32.

Web Interface

To configure an IP address in the web interface:

1. Click Configuration, System, IP.

2. Click Add Interface then you can create new Interface on the switch.

3. Click Add Route then you can create new Route on the switch

4. Click Apply.

Figure2-1.2: IP configuration

Parameter descriptions:

IP Configuration

Mode: Configure whether the IP stack should act as a Host or a Router. In Host mode, IP

traffic between interfaces will not be routed. In Router mode, traffic is routed between all

interfaces.

DNS Server: This setting controls the DNS name resolution done by the switch. The

following modes are supported:

•From any DHCP interfaces: The first DNS server offered from a DHCP lease to a

DHCP-enabled interface will be used.

•No DNS server: No DNS server will be used.

•Configured: Explicitly provide the IP address of the DNS Server in dotted decimal

notation.

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