ZyXEL Communications VANTAGE CNM Manuale utente

Vantage CNM

Centralized Network Management

User’s Guide

Version 2.1.00.61.00

October 2004

Vantage CNM User’s Guide

The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, transcribed,

stored in a retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any

means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, photocopying, manual, or

otherwise, without the prior written permission of ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

Disclaimer

ZyXEL does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any products, or

software described herein. Neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the

patent rights of others. ZyXEL further reserves the right to make changes in any products

described herein without notice. This publication is subject to change without notice.

Trademarks

ZyNOS (ZyXEL Network Operating System) is a registered trademark of ZyXEL

Communications, Inc. Other trademarks mentioned in this publication are used for

identification purposes only and may be properties of their respective owners.

Note: Refer also to the “Open Software Announcements” on

page 398.

Vantage CNM User’s Guide

3ZyXEL Limited Warranty

ZyXEL Limited Warranty

ZyXEL warrants that (a) the Vantage CNM software (henceforth called the SOFTWARE) will

perform substantially in accordance with the accompanying written materials for a period of

ninety (90) days from the date of receipt, and (b) any Support Services provided by ZyXEL

shall be substantially as described in applicable written materials provided to you by ZyXEL,

and ZyXEL support engineers will make commercially reasonable efforts to solve any

problem issues. To the extent allowed by applicable law, implied warranties on the

SOFTWARE, if any, are limited to ninety (90) days.

CUSTOMER REMEDIES.

ZyXEL's and its suppliers' entire liability and your exclusive remedy shall be, at ZyXEL's

option, either (a) return of the price paid, if any, or (b) repair or replacement of the

SOFTWARE that does not meet ZyXEL's Limited Warranty and which is returned to ZyXEL

with a copy of your receipt. This Limited Warranty is void if failure of the SOFTWARE has

resulted from accident, abuse, or misapplication. Any replacement SOFTWARE will be

warranted for the remainder of the original warranty period or thirty (30) days, whichever is

longer. Outside Taiwan, neither these remedies nor any product support services offered by

ZyXEL are available without proof of purchase from an authorized international source.

NO OTHER WARRANTIES.

To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, ZyXEL and its suppliers disclaim all

other warranties and conditions, either express or implied, including, but not limited to,

implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, title, and non-

infringement, with regard to the SOFTWARE, and the provision of or failure to provide

Support Services. This limited warranty gives you specific legal rights. You may have others,

which vary from state/jurisdiction to state/jurisdiction.

Please read the license screen in the installation wizard. You must accept the terms of the

license in order to install Vantage CNM.

Vantage CNM User’s Guide

Customer Support 4

Customer Support

Please have the following information ready when you contact customer support.

• Product model and serial number.

• Warranty Information.

• Date that you received your device.

• Brief description of the problem and the steps you took to solve it.

METHOD

LOCATION

SUPPORT

E-MAIL TELEPHONEAWEB SITE REGULAR MAIL

WORLDWIDE

support@zyxel.com.tw +886-3-578-3942 www.zyxel.com

www.europe.zyxel.com

ZyXEL Communications Corp.

6 Innovation Road II

Science Park

Hsinchu 300

Taiwa n

[email protected] +886-3-578-2439 ftp.zyxel.com

ftp.europe.zyxel.com

NORTH

AMERICA

[email protected] +1-800-255-4101

+1-714-632-0882

www.us.zyxel.com ZyXEL Communications Inc.

1130 N. Miller St.

Anaheim

CA 92806-2001

U.S.A.

[email protected] +1-714-632-0858 ftp.us.zyxel.com

GERMANY

[email protected] +49-2405-6909-0 www.zyxel.de ZyXEL Deutschland GmbH.

Adenauerstr. 20/A2 D-52146

Wuerselen

Germany

[email protected] +49-2405-6909-99

FRANCE

info@zyxel.fr +33 (0)4 72 52 97 97 www.zyxel.fr ZyXEL France

1 rue des Vergers

Bat. 1 / C

69760 Limonest

France

+33 (0)4 72 52 19 20

SPAIN

[email protected] +34 902 195 420 www.zyxel.es ZyXEL Communications

Alejandro Villegas 33

1º, 28043 Madrid

Spain

[email protected] +34 913 005 345

DENMARK

[email protected] +45 39 55 07 00 www.zyxel.dk ZyXEL Communications A/S

Columbusvej 5

2860 Soeborg

Denmark

[email protected] +45 39 55 07 07

NORWAY [email protected] +47 22 80 61 80 www.zyxel.no ZyXEL Communications A/S

N i l s H a n s e n s v e i 1 3 0 6 6 7 O s l o

Norway

[email protected] +47 22 80 61 81

SWEDEN [email protected] +46 31 744 7700 www.zyxel.se ZyXEL Communications A/S

Sjöporten 4, 41764 Göteborg

Sweden

[email protected] +46 31 744 7701

FINLAND

[email protected] +358-9-4780-8411 www.zyxel.fi ZyXEL Communications Oy

Malminkaari 10

00700 Helsinki

Finland

[email protected] +358-9-4780 8448

a. “+” is the (prefix) number you enter to make an international telephone call.

Vantage CNM User’s Guide

5Customer Support

Vantage CNM User’s Guide

Table of Contents 6

Table of Contents

Copyright .................................................................................................................. 2

ZyXEL Limited Warranty.......................................................................................... 3

Customer Support.................................................................................................... 4

Preface .................................................................................................................... 32

Introducing Vantage Centralized Network Management (CNM) .............................32

Chapter 1

Introducing Vantage............................................................................................... 34

1.1 Key Features ......................................................................................................34

1.1.1 Object Tree View ......................................................................................34

1.1.2 Flexible Friendly Device Registration .......................................................34

1.1.3 Building Blocks .........................................................................................34

1.1.4 Multiple Domain Administration ................................................................34

1.1.5 Complete Device Configuration ................................................................34

1.1.6 Configuration Synchronization ..................................................................34

1.1.7 Firewall .....................................................................................................35

1.1.8 One-Click VPN ..........................................................................................35

1.1.9 Configuration File Management ................................................................35

1.1.10 Firmware Upgrade ..................................................................................35

1.1.11 Monitoring and Notifications ....................................................................35

1.1.12 Logs ........................................................................................................35

1.1.13 Data Maintenance ...................................................................................35

1.1.14 Vantage System Management ................................................................35

1.1.15 License Management .............................................................................35

1.2 Vantage Requirements and Installation ..............................................................36

Chapter 2

GUI Introduction..................................................................................................... 38

2.1 Overview ............................................................................................................38

2.2 Main Menu Components ....................................................................................38

2.2.1 Object Pane ..............................................................................................38

2.2.1.1 Object Tree View Types ..................................................................39

2.2.1.2 Searches .........................................................................................39

Vantage CNM User’s Guide

7Table of Contents

2.2.1.3 Folders ............................................................................................39

2.2.1.4 Devices ...........................................................................................42

2.2.2 Content Pane ............................................................................................42

2.2.2.1 Object Path .....................................................................................42

2.2.2.2 Menu Path .......................................................................................42

2.3 Menu Overview ..................................................................................................42

2.4 Procedure For Configuring A Device .................................................................43

2.5 Context-Sensitive Menus ...................................................................................44

2.6 Icon Key .............................................................................................................44

Chapter 3

Device Menus ......................................................................................................... 48

3.1 Device Menus Overview ....................................................................................48

3.1.1 Device Main Screen ..................................................................................48

3.2 Device Status .....................................................................................................50

3.3 Device Registration ............................................................................................50

3.3.1 Manual Option ..........................................................................................52

3.3.1.1 Configuring ZyXEL Device using Commands .................................52

3.3.1.2 Configuring ZyXEL Device using Web Configurator .......................52

3.3.2 Import From an XML Registration File ......................................................53

3.3.2.1 Basic XML Syntax ...........................................................................54

3.3.2.2 Minimum Mandatory Device Settings ..............................................55

3.4 Device – Vantage Data Inconsistency: Synchronize ..........................................56

3.4.1 Vantage – Device Override Criteria ..........................................................57

3.4.1.1 Vantage CNM Override Device .......................................................57

3.4.1.2 Device Override Vantage CNM .......................................................57

3.4.1.3 Synchronizing Device with Vantage ................................................57

3.5 Firmware Management ......................................................................................57

3.5.1 Add Firmware Screen ...............................................................................58

3.5.2 Firmware Upgrade Select Product Line and Mode ...................................59

3.5.3 Firmware Upgrade Process ......................................................................60

3.5.4 Advisory Notes on Firmware Upgrade ......................................................60

3.5.5 Configuration File ......................................................................................60

3.5.6 Configuration File Management ................................................................61

3.5.7 Configuration File Backup .........................................................................61

3.5.8 Configuration File Restore ........................................................................62

Chapter 4

Configuration > Select Device BB & General ...................................................... 64

4.1 Select Device BB ...............................................................................................64

4.1.1 Procedure to Select and Apply a Device BB ............................................66

4.2 Configuration General Screens ..........................................................................66

4.2.1 System ......................................................................................................67

Vantage CNM User’s Guide

Table of Contents 8

4.2.2 DDNS ........................................................................................................68

4.2.3 Time Setting ..............................................................................................70

4.2.4 Owner Info ................................................................................................71

Chapter 5

Configuration > LAN .............................................................................................. 74

5.1 LAN Overview ....................................................................................................74

5.2 DHCP Setup .......................................................................................................74

5.2.1 IP Pool Setup ............................................................................................74

5.2.2 DNS Servers .............................................................................................74

5.2.3 LAN TCP/IP ..............................................................................................74

5.2.4 Factory LAN Defaults ................................................................................74

5.2.5 IP Address and Subnet Mask ...................................................................75

5.2.6 RIP Setup .................................................................................................75

5.2.7 Multicast ....................................................................................................75

5.3 Configuring LAN IP – ZyWALL ...........................................................................76

5.4 Configuring LAN IP - Prestige ............................................................................79

5.5 Configuring LAN Static DHCP – ZyWALL ..........................................................81

5.6 Configuring LAN IP Alias – ZyWALL ..................................................................82

Chapter 6

Configuration > WLAN........................................................................................... 86

6.1 Wireless LAN Overview .....................................................................................86

6.1.1 Additional Installation Requirements for using 802.1x ..............................86

6.2 Wireless LAN Basics ..........................................................................................86

6.2.1 Channel ....................................................................................................86

6.2.2 ESS ID ......................................................................................................86

6.2.3 RTS/CTS .................................................................................................87

6.2.4 Fragmentation Threshold ..........................................................................88

6.2.5 WEP ..........................................................................................................88

6.3 Configuring Wireless LAN ..................................................................................88

6.3.1 WLAN Wireless .........................................................................................89

6.4 Configuring MAC Filter .......................................................................................90

6.5 802.1x Overview ................................................................................................91

6.5.1 Configuring 802.1x – ZyWALL ..................................................................92

6.5.2 Configuring 802.1x – Prestige ..................................................................92

6.6 Local User Database ..........................................................................................94

6.6.1 Configuring Local User Database .............................................................94

6.6.2 RADIUS ....................................................................................................95

6.6.2.1 Types of RADIUS Messages ...........................................................96

6.6.3 EAP Authentication Overview ...................................................................96

6.7 Configuring RADIUS ..........................................................................................97

Vantage CNM User’s Guide

9Table of Contents

Chapter 7

Configuration > DMZ............................................................................................ 100

7.1 DMZ Overview .................................................................................................100

7.2 DMZ Addresses ...............................................................................................100

7.3 Configuring DMZ ..............................................................................................100

Chapter 8

Configuration > WAN ........................................................................................... 104

8.1 General WAN – ZyWALL .................................................................................104

8.1.1 TCP/IP Priority (Metric) ...........................................................................104

8.1.2 WAN ISP – ZyWALL ...............................................................................106

8.1.2.1 Ethernet Encapsulation .................................................................106

8.1.2.2 PPPoE Encapsulation ...................................................................107

8.1.2.3 PPTP Encapsulation .....................................................................109

8.2 WAN IP – ZyWALL ........................................................................................... 111

8.3 Dial Backup – ZyWALL ....................................................................................112

8.3.1 Traffic Redirect ........................................................................................113

8.3.2 Configuring Dial Backup - ZyWALL ........................................................113

8.3.3 Advanced Modem Setup – ZyWALL .......................................................116

8.3.3.1 AT Command Strings ....................................................................116

8.3.4 Edit Dial Backup – ZyWALL ....................................................................118

8.4 General WAN – Prestige ..................................................................................120

8.4.1 Traffic Shaping ........................................................................................121

8.4.2 Configuring Prestige WAN Setup ...........................................................121

8.4.3 WAN Backup - Prestige ..........................................................................126

8.4.3.1 Traffic Redirect .............................................................................126

8.4.4 Configuring WAN Backup - Prestige .......................................................126

8.4.5 Configuring Advanced WAN Backup – Prestige .....................................129

8.4.6 Advanced Modem Setup – Prestige .......................................................132

Chapter 9

Configuration > NAT ............................................................................................ 134

9.1 NAT Overview ..................................................................................................134

9.1.1 NAT Definitions .......................................................................................134

9.1.2 What NAT Does ......................................................................................135

9.1.3 How NAT Works .....................................................................................135

9.1.4 NAT Mapping Types ...............................................................................135

9.1.5 SUA (Single User Account) Versus NAT ................................................136

9.2 Configuring NAT ...............................................................................................136

9.2.1 Disable NAT ............................................................................................137

9.3 SUA Servers ....................................................................................................137

9.3.1 Port Forwarding: Services and Port Numbers ........................................138

9.3.2 Configuring SUA Servers – ZyWALL ......................................................138

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