Edge-Core ES4524M-PoE Manuale di programmazione

Management Guide

ES4524M-PoE

24-Port Layer 2/4

Gigabit Ethernet Switch

with PoE

Management Guide

ES4524M-PoE Gigabit Ethernet Switch with PoE

Layer 2/4 Switch

with 22 10/100/1000BASE-T (RJ-45) Ports,

and 2 Gigabit Combination Ports (RJ-45/SFP)

ES4524M-PoE

F1.0.0.5 E012008/ST-R01

149100037400A

Contents

Chapter 1: Introduction 1-1

Key Features 1-1

Description of Software Features 1-2

System Defaults 1-5

Chapter 2: Initial Configuration 2-1

Connecting to the Switch 2-1

Configuration Options 2-1

Required Connections 2-2

Remote Connections 2-3

Basic Configuration 2-3

Console Connection 2-3

Setting Passwords 2-4

Setting an IP Address 2-4

Manual Configuration 2-4

Dynamic Configuration 2-5

Enabling SNMP Management Access 2-6

Community Strings (for SNMP version 1 and 2c clients) 2-6

Trap Receivers 2-7

Configuring Access for SNMP Version 3 Clients 2-8

Managing System Files 2-8

Saving Configuration Settings 2-9

Configuring Power over Ethernet 2-10

Chapter 3: Configuring the Switch 3-1

Using the Web Interface 3-1

Navigating the Web Browser Interface 3-2

Home Page 3-2

Configuration Options 3-3

Panel Display 3-3

Main Menu 3-4

Basic Configuration 3-11

Displaying System Information 3-11

Displaying Switch Hardware/Software Versions 3-13

Displaying Bridge Extension Capabilities 3-14

Setting the Switch’s IP Address 3-15

Manual Configuration 3-16

Using DHCP/BOOTP 3-17

Contents

Enabling Jumbo Frames 3-19

Managing Firmware 3-20

Downloading System Software from a Server 3-21

Saving or Restoring Configuration Settings 3-23

Downloading Configuration Settings from a Server 3-24

Console Port Settings 3-25

Telnet Settings 3-27

Configuring Event Logging 3-29

System Log Configuration 3-29

Remote Log Configuration 3-30

Displaying Log Messages 3-32

Sending Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Alerts 3-32

Resetting the System 3-34

Setting the System Clock 3-35

Configuring SNTP 3-35

Setting the Time Zone 3-36

Simple Network Management Protocol 3-37

Enabling the SNMP Agent 3-38

Setting Community Access Strings 3-39

Specifying Trap Managers and Trap Types 3-40

Configuring SNMPv3 Management Access 3-43

Setting the Local Engine ID 3-43

Specifying a Remote Engine ID 3-44

Configuring SNMPv3 Users 3-45

Configuring Remote SNMPv3 Users 3-47

Configuring SNMPv3 Groups 3-49

Setting SNMPv3 Views 3-52

User Authentication 3-54

Configuring User Accounts 3-54

Configuring Local/Remote Logon Authentication 3-55

Configuring HTTPS 3-58

Configuring the Secure Shell 3-61

Generating the Host Key Pair 3-63

Configuring Public Keys for Clients 3-65

Configuring the SSH Server 3-67

Configuring 802.1X Port Authentication 3-69

Displaying 802.1X Global Settings 3-70

Configuring 802.1X Global Settings 3-71

Configuring Port Settings for 802.1X 3-71

Displaying 802.1X Statistics 3-74

Filtering IP Addresses for Management Access 3-76

Client Security 3-78

Configuring Port Security 3-78

Access Control Lists 3-81

Setting the ACL Name and Type 3-82

iii

Contents

Configuring a Standard IP ACL 3-82

Configuring an Extended IP ACL 3-83

Configuring a MAC ACL 3-86

Binding a Port to an Access Control List 3-87

DHCP Snooping 3-88

DHCP Snooping Configuration 3-90

DHCP Snooping VLAN Configuration 3-90

DHCP Snooping Information Option Configuration 3-91

DHCP Snooping Port Configuration 3-93

Displaying DHCP Snooping Binding Information 3-94

IP Source Guard 3-95

IP Source Guard Port Configuration 3-95

Static IP Source Guard Binding Configuration 3-96

Dynamic IP Source Guard Binding Information 3-98

Port Configuration 3-99

Displaying Connection Status 3-99

Configuring Interface Connections 3-102

Creating Trunk Groups 3-105

Statically Configuring a Trunk 3-106

Enabling LACP on Selected Ports 3-107

Configuring LACP Parameters 3-110

Displaying LACP Port Counters 3-113

Displaying LACP Settings and Status for the Local Side 3-114

Displaying LACP Settings and Status for the Remote Side 3-116

Setting Broadcast Storm Thresholds 3-118

Configuring Port Mirroring 3-120

Configuring Rate Limits 3-121

Rate Limit Configuration 3-121

Showing Port Statistics 3-122

Power over Ethernet Settings 3-127

Switch Power Status 3-127

Setting a Switch Power Budget 3-129

Displaying Port Power Status 3-129

Configuring Port PoE Power 3-130

Address Table Settings 3-132

Setting Static Addresses 3-132

Displaying the Address Table 3-133

Changing the Aging Time 3-135

Spanning Tree Algorithm Configuration 3-136

Displaying Global Settings 3-138

Configuring Global Settings 3-141

Displaying Interface Settings 3-145

Configuring Interface Settings 3-148

Configuring Multiple Spanning Trees 3-151

Displaying Interface Settings for MSTP 3-154

Contents

Configuring Interface Settings for MSTP 3-155

VLAN Configuration 3-157

Overview 3-157

Assigning Ports to VLANs 3-157

Forwarding Tagged/Untagged Frames 3-159

Enabling or Disabling GVRP (Global Setting) 3-160

Displaying Basic VLAN Information 3-160

Displaying Current VLANs 3-161

Creating VLANs 3-162

Adding Static Members to VLANs (VLAN Index) 3-164

Adding Static Members to VLANs (Port Index) 3-165

Configuring VLAN Behavior for Interfaces 3-166

Configuring Private VLANs 3-168

Displaying Current Private VLANs 3-169

Configuring Private VLANs 3-170

Associating Private VLANs 3-171

Displaying Private VLAN Interface Information 3-172

Configuring Private VLAN Interfaces 3-173

Configuring Protocol VLANs 3-174

Configuring Basic Protocol VLAN Settings 3-174

Configuring the Protocol VLAN System 3-175

Link Layer Discovery Protocol 3-176

Setting LLDP Timing Attributes 3-176

Configuring LLDP Interface Attributes 3-178

Displaying LLDP Local Device Information 3-181

Displaying LLDP Remote Port Information 3-182

Displaying LLDP Remote Information Details 3-183

Displaying Device Statistics 3-184

Displaying Detailed Device Statistics 3-185

Class of Service Configuration 3-186

Layer 2 Queue Settings 3-186

Setting the Default Priority for Interfaces 3-186

Mapping CoS Values to Egress Queues 3-188

Selecting the Queue Mode 3-190

Setting the Service Weight for Traffic Classes 3-191

Layer 3/4 Priority Settings 3-192

Mapping Layer 3/4 Priorities to CoS Values 3-192

Selecting IP DSCP Priority 3-192

Mapping DSCP Priority 3-192

Quality of Service 3-194

Configuring Quality of Service Parameters 3-195

Configuring a Class Map 3-195

Creating QoS Policies 3-198

Attaching a Policy Map to Ingress Queues 3-201

Contents

Multicast Filtering 3-202

Layer 2 IGMP (Snooping and Query) 3-203

Configuring IGMP Snooping and Query Parameters 3-204

Enabling IGMP Immediate Leave 3-206

Displaying Interfaces Attached to a Multicast Router 3-207

Specifying Static Interfaces for a Multicast Router 3-208

Displaying Port Members of Multicast Services 3-209

Assigning Ports to Multicast Services 3-210

Multicast VLAN Registration 3-211

Configuring Global MVR Settings 3-212

Displaying MVR Interface Status 3-214

Displaying Port Members of Multicast Groups 3-215

Configuring MVR Interfaces 3-216

Assigning Static Multicast Groups to Interfaces 3-217

Switch Clustering 3-219

Cluster Configuration 3-219

Cluster Member Configuration 3-221

Cluster Member Information 3-222

Cluster Candidate Information 3-223

UPnP 3-224

UPnP Configuration 3-225

Chapter 4: Command Line Interface 4-1

Using the Command Line Interface 4-1

Accessing the CLI 4-1

Console Connection 4-1

Telnet Connection 4-1

Entering Commands 4-3

Keywords and Arguments 4-3

Minimum Abbreviation 4-3

Command Completion 4-3

Getting Help on Commands 4-3

Showing Commands 4-4

Partial Keyword Lookup 4-5

Negating the Effect of Commands 4-5

Using Command History 4-5

Understanding Command Modes 4-6

Exec Commands 4-6

Configuration Commands 4-7

Command Line Processing 4-8

Command Groups 4-9

General Commands 4-10

enable 4-10

disable 4-11

Contents

configure 4-12

show history 4-12

reload 4-13

prompt 4-13

end 4-14

exit 4-14

quit 4-14

System Management Commands 4-15

Device Designation Commands 4-15

hostname 4-16

System Status Commands 4-16

show startup-config 4-16

show running-config 4-18

show system 4-19

show users 4-20

show version 4-21

Frame Size Commands 4-22

jumbo frame 4-22

File Management Commands 4-23

copy 4-24

delete 4-26

dir 4-27

whichboot 4-28

boot system 4-28

Line Commands 4-29

line 4-30

password 4-31

timeout login response 4-32

exec-timeout 4-33

password-thresh 4-33

silent-time 4-34

databits 4-35

parity 4-35

speed 4-36

stopbits 4-37

disconnect 4-37

show line 4-38

Event Logging Commands 4-39

logging on 4-39

logging history 4-40

logging host 4-41

logging facility 4-41

logging trap 4-42

clear log 4-42

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