H3C S12500-X Manuale di installazione

H3C S12500-X Switch Series

IRF

Command Reference

Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.

http://www.h3c.com

Software version: R1003 and later

Document version: 6W101-20150515

No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior

written consent of Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.

Trademarks

H3C, , H3CS, H3CIE, H3CNE, Aolynk, , H3Care, , IRF, NetPilot, Netflow,

SecEngine, SecPath, SecCenter, SecBlade, Comware, ITCMM and HUASAN are trademarks of

Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.

All other trademarks that may be mentioned in this manual are the property of their respective owners.

Notice

The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the

preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and

recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.

Preface

The H3C S12500-X documentation set includes 15 command references. These references describe the

commands and command syntax options available for the H3C S12500-X Switch Series.

The IRF Command Reference describes IRF configuration commands for setting up and maintaining an

IRF fabric.

This preface includes:

•Audience

•Conventions

•Obtaining documentation

•Technical support

•Documentation feedback

Audience

This documentation is intended for:

•Network planners

•Field technical support and servicing engineers

•Network administrators working with the S12500-X series

Conventions

This section describes the conventions used in this documentation set.

Command conventions

Convention Descri

tion

Boldface Bold text represents commands and keywords that you enter literally as shown.

Italic Italic text represents arguments that you replace with actual values.

[ ] Square brackets enclose syntax choices (keywords or arguments) that are optional.

{ x | y | ... }

Braces enclose a set of required syntax choices separated by vertical bars, from which

you select one.

[ x | y | ... ]

Square brackets enclose a set of optional syntax choices separated by vertical bars, from

which you select one or none.

{ x | y | ... } *

Asterisk marked braces enclose a set of required syntax choices separated by vertical

bars, from which you select at least one.

[ x | y | ... ] *

Asterisk marked square brackets enclose optional syntax choices separated by vertical

bars, from which you select one choice, multiple choices, or none.

&<1-n> The argument or keyword and argument combination before the ampersand (&) sign can

be entered 1 to n times.

Convention Descri

tion

# A line that starts with a pound (#) sign is comments.

GUI conventions

Convention Descri

tion

Boldface Window names, button names, field names, and menu items are in Boldface. For

example, the New User window appears; click OK.

> Multi-level menus are separated by angle brackets. For example, File > Create > Folder.

Symbols

Convention Descri

tion

WARNING An alert that calls attention to important information that if not understood or followed can

result in personal injury.

CAUTION An alert that calls attention to important information that if not understood or followed can

result in data loss, data corruption, or damage to hardware or software.

IMPORTANT An alert that calls attention to essential information.

NOTE An alert that contains additional or supplementary information.

TIP An alert that provides helpful information.

Network topology icons

Represents a generic network device, such as a router, switch, or firewall.

Represents a routing-capable device, such as a router or Layer 3 switch.

Represents a generic switch, such as a Layer 2 or Layer 3 switch, or a router that supports

Layer 2 forwarding and other Layer 2 features.

Represents an access controller, a unified wired-WLAN module, or the access controller

engine on a unified wired-WLAN switch.

Represents an access point.

Represents a mesh access point.

Represents omnidirectional signals.

Represents directional signals.

Represents a security product, such as a firewall, UTM, multiservice security gateway, or

load-balancing device.



Represents a security card, such as a firewall, load-balancing, NetStream, SSL VPN, IPS,

or ACG card.

Port numbering in examples

The port numbers in this document are for illustration only and might be unavailable on your device.

Obtaining documentation

Access the most up-to-date H3C product documentation on the World Wide Web

at http://www.h3c.com.

Click the following links to obtain different categories of product documentation:

[Technical Documents]—Provides hardware installation, software upgrading, and software feature

configuration and maintenance documentation.

[Products & Solutions]—Provides information about products and technologies, as well as

solutions. [Software Download]—Provides the documentation released with the software version.

Technical support

servic[email protected]

http://www.h3c.com

Documentation feedback

You can e-mail your comments about product documentation to info@h3c.com.

We appreciate your comments.

Contents

IRF commands ······························································································································································ 1

chassis convert mode irf ··········································································································································1

display irf ··································································································································································2

display irf configuration···········································································································································3

display irf link ···························································································································································4

display irf topology ··················································································································································5

display irf-port load-sharing mode··························································································································6

display mad ······························································································································································8

irf auto-merge enable············································································································································ 10

irf domain······························································································································································· 11

irf isolate member·················································································································································· 12

irf link-delay···························································································································································· 12

irf mac-address persistent ····································································································································· 13

irf member······························································································································································ 14

irf member description·········································································································································· 15

irf member priority················································································································································· 16

irf member renumber············································································································································· 16

irf priority································································································································································ 17

irf-port global load-sharing mode ························································································································ 18

irf-port load-sharing mode ···································································································································· 19

irf-port member-id/port-number···························································································································· 20

irf-port port-number················································································································································ 21

irf-port-configuration active··································································································································· 22

mad bfd enable····················································································································································· 23

mad enable···························································································································································· 24

mad exclude interface ·········································································································································· 25

mad ip address······················································································································································ 26

mad restore ···························································································································································· 27

port group interface ·············································································································································· 28

Index ···········································································································································································30

IRF commands

chassis convert mode irf

Use chassis convert mode irf to enable IRF mode.

Use undo chassis convert mode to restore standalone mode.

Syntax

chassis convert mode irf

undo chassis convert mode

Default

The device operates in standalone mode.

Views

System view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

mdc-admin

Usage guidelines

To set up an IRF fabric, place all its member devices in IRF mode after configuring their member IDs,

priorities, and IRF port settings. In standalone mode, a device cannot form an IRF fabric with other

devices.

IRF generates packets on a device in IRF mode even if the device does not form an IRF fabric with any

other device. To protect system resources, set a device to operate in standalone mode after removing it

from an IRF fabric.

Examples

# Enable IRF mode.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] chassis convert mode irf

The device will switch to IRF mode and reboot. You are recommended to save the current

running configuration and specify the configuration file for the next startup. Continue?

[Y/N]:y

Do you want to convert the content of the next startup configuration file flash:/startup.cfg

to make it available in IRF mode? [Y/N]:y

Now rebooting, please wait...

System is starting...

# Restore standalone mode.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] undo chassis convert mode

The device will switch to stand-alone mode and reboot.

You are recommended to save the current running configuration and specify the configuration

file for the next startup. Continue? [Y/N]:y

Do you want to convert the content of the next startup configuration file flash:/startup.cfg

to make it available in stand-alone mode? [Y/N]:y

Now rebooting, please wait...

System is starting...

display irf

Use display irf to display IRF fabric information, including the member ID, role, priority, bridge MAC

address, and description of each IRF member.

Syntax

display irf

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Examples

# Display IRF fabric information.

<Sysname> display irf

MemberID Slot Role Priority CPU-Mac Description

*+1 16 Master 1 0210-fc03-0007 -----

--------------------------------------------------

* indicates the device is the master.

+ indicates the device through which the user logs in.

The Bridge MAC of the IRF is: 3ce5-a6b8-3800

Auto upgrade : no

Mac persistent : always

Domain ID : 0

Auto merge : no

Table 1 Command output

Field Descri

tion

MemberID

IRF member ID:

•ID of the master is prefixed with an asterisk (*) sign.

•ID of the device where you are logged in is prefixed with a plus (+) sign.

Slot MPU slot number.

Field Descri

tion

Role

Role of the MPU in the IRF fabric:

•Standby—Standby MPU for the global active MPU.

•Master—Global active MPU.

•Loading—Standby MPU for the global active MPU. The standby MPU is

loading software images.

Priority IRF member priority.

CPU-MAC MAC address of the CPU on the MPU.

Description

Description you have configured for the member device.

•If no description is configured, this field displays a dashed line (-----).

•If the description exceeds the maximum number of characters that can

be displayed, an ellipsis (…) is displayed in place of the exceeding text.

To display the complete description, use the display

current-configuration command.

Auto upgrade

This field is not supported in the current software version.

Status of the software auto-update feature:

•yes—Enabled.

•no—Disabled.

MAC persistent

IRF bridge MAC persistence setting:

•6 min—Bridge MAC address of the IRF fabric remains unchanged for 6

minutes after the address owner leaves.

•always—Bridge MAC address of the IRF fabric does not change after

the address owner leaves.

•no—Bridge MAC address of the current master replaces the original

bridge MAC address as soon as the owner of the original address

leaves.

Auto merge

State of the auto-merge feature:

•yes—Enabled. The IRF fabric automatically reboots its member devices

when it fails in the master election during an IRF fabric merge.

•no—Disabled. Manual reboot is required to complete an IRF fabric

merge.

display irf configuration

Use display irf configuration to display basic IRF settings, including the current member ID, new member

ID, and physical interfaces bound to the IRF ports on each IRF member device. The new member IDs take

effect at reboot.

Syntax

display irf configuration

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

Examples

# (In standalone mode.) Display the basic IRF settings of the device.

<Sysname> display irf configuration

MemberID Priority IRF-Port1 IRF-Port2

-- 1 disable disable

# (In IRF mode.) Display all members' basic IRF settings.

<Sysname> display irf configuration

MemberID NewID IRF-Port1 IRF-Port2

1 1 Ten-GigabitEthernet1/8/0/1 disable

Ten-GigabitEthernet1/8/0/2

2 2 disable Ten-GigabitEthernet2/8/0/1

Ten-GigabitEthernet2/8/0/2

Table 2 Command output

Field Descri

tion

MemberID Current member ID of the device.

If no member ID is assigned, this field displays two hyphens (--).

Priority Member priority.

This field is available when the device is operating in standalone mode.

NewID Member ID assigned to the device. This member ID takes effect at reboot.

This field is available when the device is operating in IRF mode.

IRF-Port1 Physical interfaces bound to IRF-port 1. The bindings take effect at reboot.

This field displays disable if no physical interfaces are bound to the IRF port.

IRF-Port2 Physical interfaces bound to IRF-port 2. The bindings take effect at reboot.

This field displays disable if no physical interfaces are bound to the IRF port.

display irf link

Use display irf link to display IRF link information, including IRF ports, IRF physical interfaces, and IRF

link status.

Syntax

display irf link

Views

Any view

Predefined user roles

network-admin

network-operator

mdc-admin

mdc-operator

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