JDS Uniphase SmartClass Manuale utente

SmartClass

ADSL Tester, Copper Tester, and ADSL/Copper Tester

User’s Guide

SmartClass

ADSL Tester, Copper Tester, and ADSL/Copper Tester

User’s Guide

ii SmartClass ADSL/Copper Tester User’s Guide

Notice

Every effort was made to ensure that the information in this document was

accurate at the time of printing. However, information is subject to change with-

out notice, and JDSU reserves the right to provide an addendum to this docu-

ment with information not available at the time that this document was created.

Enabling Broadband and Optical Innovation, Communications Test and Mea-

surement Solutions, and the JDSU logo are trademarks of JDS Uniphase Cor-

poration (“JDS Uniphase”). All other trademarks are the property of their

respective owners. No part of this guide may be reproduced or transmitted

electronically or otherwise without written permission of the publisher.

Trademarks

JDS Uniphase, JDSU, and SmartClass are trademarks or registered trade-

marks of JDS Uniphase Corporation in the United States and/or other coun-

tries.

Microsoft and Excel are either trademarks or registered trademarks of

Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.

Specifications, terms, and conditions are subject to change without notice. All

trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective

companies.

Ordering information

This guide is a product of JDSU's Technical Information Development Depart-

ment, issued as part of the SmartClass. The catalog number for a printed guide

is ML-5053803. The catalog number for a CD-ROM containing all user docu-

mentation and utilities is CML-50535-03.

Terms and Conditions

The provision of hardware, services and/or software are subject to JDSU’s

standard terms and conditions available at www.jdsu.com.

Federal Communications

Commission (FCC) Notice

This product was tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital

device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to pro-

vide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is

operated in a commercial or residential environment. This product generates,

uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in

accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to

radio communications.

The authority to operate this product is conditioned by the requirements that no

modifications be made to the equipment unless the changes or modifications

are expressly approved by JDSU.

Industry Canada Requirements

This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.

Cet appareil numérique de la classe A est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du

Canada.

EMC Directive Compliance

This product was tested and conforms to the EMC Directive, 89/336/EEC as

amended by 92/31/EEC and 93/68/EEC for electromagnetic compatibility.

SmartClass ADSL/Copper Tester User’s Guide iii

Low Voltage Directive Compliance

This product was tested and conforms to the Low Voltage Directive, 73/23/

EEC as amended by 93/68/EEC. Conformity with this directive is based upon

compliance with the harmonized safety standard, EN60950.

WEEE and Battery Directive

Compliance

JDSU has established processes in compliance with the Waste Electrical and

Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive, 2002/96/EC, and the Battery Direc-

tive, 2006/66/EC.

This product, and the batteries used to power the product, should not be dis-

posed of as unsorted municipal waste and should be collected separately and

disposed of according to your national regulations. In the European Union, all

equipment and batteries purchased from JDSU after 2005-08-13 can be

returned for disposal at the end of its useful life. JDSU will ensure that all waste

equipment and batteries returned are reused, recycled, or disposed of in an

environmentally friendly manner, and in compliance with all applicable national

and international waste legislation.

It is the responsibility of the equipment owner to return equipment and batteries

to JDSU for appropriate disposal. If the equipment or battery was imported by

a reseller whose name or logo is marked on the equipment or battery, then the

owner should return the equipment or battery directly to the reseller.

Instructions for returning waste equipment and batteries to JDSU can be found

in the Environmental section of JDSU’s web site at www.jdsu.com. If you have

questions concerning disposal of your equipment or batteries, contact JDSU’s

WEEE Program Management team at [email protected].

iv SmartClass ADSL/Copper Tester User’s Guide

SmartClass ADSL/Copper Tester User’s Guide v

Table of Contents

About this Guide ix

Purpose and scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x

Assumptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x

Safety and compliance information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x

Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x

Chapter 1 Getting Started 1

Ship list. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

Features and capabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Software options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Preparation for use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

General preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Changing the AC line plug fitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Chapter 2 Quick Tour 5

Exploring the front panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Status LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

LCD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Cancel key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

OK key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Arrow keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Keypad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Backlight key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Power key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Exploring the connector panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Exploring the bottom panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Exploring the top panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Navigating the user interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Menu screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Data entry screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Result screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Table of Contents

vi SmartClass ADSL/Copper Tester User’s Guide

Using the keypad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Selecting a menu option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Specifying On/Off or Yes/No values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Entering numeric values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Typing text . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Chapter 3 Instrument Settings 13

Viewing software versions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Setting the date and time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Changing the date format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Adjusting the contrast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Specifying the auto power down setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Viewing the battery status. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Setting the language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Restoring factory defaults. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Chapter 4 ADSL Testing 19

About ADSL testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Running a DSL QUICK test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Ping testing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

Releasing IP addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

Web testing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

FTP testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

Video testing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Traceroute testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

ATM OAM loopback testing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

VCC scan testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

IP pool testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

Port testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

Chapter 5 Copper Testing 29

About copper testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

Running a cable check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

Performing a snapshot test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Performing copper measurements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Cord compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

Calibrating the unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

Chapter 6 Configuring Tests 35

Specifying test configuration settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

Specifying WAN settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

Specifying LAN settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

Specifying ping settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

Specifying web test settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

Specifying FTP settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

Specifying Video settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

Specifying traceroute settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Specifying DNS settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Specifying VCC scan settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

Specifying IP pool settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

Table of Contents

SmartClass ADSL/Copper Tester User’s Guide vii

Specifying port settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

Specifying Copper settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

Saving a test configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

Loading a configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

Chapter 7 Interpreting Test Results 45

About ADSL results. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Modem Summary results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Fast Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Interleaved Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

ATM general results. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

ATM results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

Graphs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

Ethernet results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

WAN and LAN status results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

Ping results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

Gateway/DNS results. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

Web test results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

FTP results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

Video results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

Traceroute results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

OAM results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

VCC scan results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

IP pool results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

Port results. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

Copper results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

AC voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

DC voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

Resistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

Distance to short . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Leakage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Opens/Capacitance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

DC current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

Longitudinal balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

Load coil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

Resetting results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

Saving results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

Chapter 8 Maintaining the Batteries 61

Prolonging battery life. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

Recharging the batteries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

Replacing the batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

Chapter 9 Troubleshooting 65

Getting Technical Assistance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

Additional information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

Resolving problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

General testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

ADSL testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Copper test problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

Table of Contents

viii SmartClass ADSL/Copper Tester User’s Guide

Appendix A Specifications 71

Connector specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

Environmental specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

Power specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

Self calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

Factory calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

Warranty information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

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