Silicon Laboratories ZIGBEE ETRX357 Manuale utente

Telegesis™

TG-APP-0024r3

ETRX357

Application note

ETRX357 ZIGBEE®MODULES

Using R3xx Firmware in a Home Automation Network

Telegesis™ is a trademark of Silicon Laboratories Inc.

ETRX357

Table of Contents

1INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................................3

2FORMAT OF COMMANDS AND DATA IN THIS NOTE.....................................................3

3REGISTER SETTINGS AND COMMANDS ........................................................................3

3.1 Typical commands to start a PAN....................................................................................4

3.2 Typical received data.......................................................................................................5

Device joins the network ..................................................................................................5

Temperature reading received .........................................................................................5

Humidity reading received................................................................................................6

3.3 Send HA commands........................................................................................................6

3.4 Intruder Alarm System devices.........................................................................................7

ETRX357

1 Introduction

The off-the-shelf Telegesis firmware that uses our manufacturer specific profile can also be used in

a Home Automation network, but several registers must first be configured in order that it can join or

form a network and present incoming data. Further registers can be set if it is necessary to send HA

commands and to allow endpoint 2 to properly respond to queries from other devices such as

requests for active endpoints. This note presents a minimal list of the register settings and some

examples of data received from a temperature/humidity sensor. For more detailed information refer

to:

R309 AT Command Manual (or the version that relates to your actual firmware) (SiLabs)

Application Note on Interoperability (SiLabs)

ZigBee Cluster Library Specification (ZigBee Alliance)

ZigBee Home Automation Public Application Profile (ZigBee Alliance)

Although the AT command set firmware that is normally supplied pre-loaded into the ETRX357

modules can send HA commands, it is necessary to assemble them at the byte level by reference

to the ZigBee specifications, and incoming messages have to be handled by a host processor. If it

is used as the coordinator in a network that includes Intruder Alarm System devices, the host also

needs to supports a zone table. For these reasons it may be better to use the Telegesis HA

Combined Interface firmware that has commands tailored to HA operations.

2 Format of commands and data in this note

Bold text: command to be typed in

Italic: example data received

3 Register settings and commands

The default setting of the ETRX357’s serial port is 19200 baud, 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit. This

can be changed by writing a new value into register S12.

The S-register settings only need to be entered once as they are mostly non-volatile. The volatile

registers have an associated default setting which is applied when the device is reset. Follow the

sequence of operations as given here until you are familiar with the effects of the various commands,

because some of the registers must be set before the device starts or joins a network. Some of the

commands are optional, such as allowing and blocking joining.

ETRX357

3.1 Typical commands to start a PAN

AT+DASSL

Disassociate from

previous network if

desired

AT&F

Restore to a known state

if desired

ATI

Telegesis ETRX357-LRS

R309C

000D6F0001B65311

Check firmware version.

It ought to be R308 or

higher

AT+N

+N=NoPAN

Check network status

ATS00=6319

Home Automation

channel mask

ATS0A=0114;password

Use predefined Link Key

ATS09=5A6967426565416C6C69616E63653039;password

Define HA Link Key

AT+EN

Establish network if

necessary

ATS0A0=0;password

Allow joining (optional,

this is the default setting)

ATS0A0=1;password

Disallow joining when all

the sensors have joined

ATSALL:FFFD,0A0=0;password

Allow joining via all other

devices in the PAN

ATSALL:FFFD,0A0=1;password

Block joining via any other

device in the PAN

ATS0F=0104

Allow display of messages

that arrive on endpoint 2

ATS0EA=1

Suppress display of

“SR…” prompts

ATS0FC=1

Optional with R309. Data

is shown in hexadecimal

format instead of raw

characters

ETRX357

RX:4B5C,0104,02,02,0402,08:••)û

RX:4B5C,0104,02,02,0405,08:••!Ù

RX:4B5C,0104,02,02,0402,08:18180A000029FC08

RX:4B5C,0104,02,02,0405,08:18190A000021B80E

RX:4B5C,0104,02,02,0402,08:<18><03><0A><00><00>)<9F><08>

RX:4B5C,0104,02,02,0405,08:<18><04><0A><00><00>!W<0F>

Presentation of the raw

binary characters will

depend on the terminal

software being used

3.2 Typical received data

These are examples of readings from a temperature and humidity sensor. The actual format

depends on the terminal software you are using, except that bit C of register S0F turns raw

characters into hexadecimal format (R309 only). Note that 16-bit data arrives low-byte first.

Device joins the network

MED:00124B00029ACA1C,21E6

MED A Mobile End Device has joinedthe

network. Can also be FFD or SED

00124B00029ACA1C EUI64 of new device

21E6 Network address of new device

Temperature reading received

RX:4B5C,0104,02,02,0402,08:<18><3B><0A><00><00><29><DD><08>

4B5C Source network address

0104 HA profile ID

02 Destination endpoint

02 Source endpoint

0402 Temperature cluster ID

08 Number of payload bytes

<18> Frame control

<3B> Sequence no

<0A> Cmd ID: report attributes

<0000> Attribute ID: measured value

<29> Type int16s

<DD08> 08DD = 2269 = 22.69°

ETRX357

Humidity reading received

RX:4B5C,0104,02,02,0405,08:<18><3C><0A><00><00><21><35><0E>

4B5C Source network address

0104 HA profile ID

02 Destination endpoint

02 Source endpoint

0405 Relative humidity cluster ID

08 Number of payload bytes

<18> Frame control

<3C> Sequence no

<0A> Cmd ID: report attributes

<0000> Attribute ID: measured value

<21> Type int16s

<350E> 0E35 = 3637 = 36.37%

3.3 Send HA commands

These are not needed if data is only to be received. You will need these settings to configure attribute

reporting, though. Most sensors that report attributes from more than one cluster seem to use the

same reporting interval for allclusters, but this may not always applyespecially if you set a reportable

change level.

ATS40=0202

Current source and destination endpoint

ATS41=0202

Default source and destination endpoint

ATS42=0402

Current cluster ID

ATS43=0402

Default cluster ID

ATS44=0104

Current profile ID

ATS45=0104

Default profile ID

ETRX357

Example: sent 14 bytes to network address 4B5C to configure reporting interval. The actual

sequence number is not important. The characters after the ‘>’ indicate the value of each byte, not

the format which will depend on the terminal application in use.

AT+UCASTB:0D,4B5C

>00 03 06 00 00 00 29 00 00 0A 00 FF FF

00 Frame control

03 Sequence no

06 Cmd ID: configure reporting

00 Direction

0000 Attribute ID

29 Type int16s

0000 Minimum reporting interval (off)

000A Maximum reporting interval (10 secs)

FFFF Reportable change (off)

This approach is suitable when the endpoint and cluster ID do not change often. The R309 firmware

introduces a new set of commands such as AT+SENDUCAST; these commands take the endpoints,

profile and cluster ID as parameters so they can be altered with each command. The registers and

command in the example above then become

AT+SENDUCASTB:0D,4B5C,02,02,0104,0402

>00 03 06 00 00 00 29 00 00 0A 00 FF FF

and there is no longer any need to write new S-register values.

3.4 Intruder Alarm System devices

IAS Zone devices are typically encountered as motion sensors, door/window sensors and similar

products. They need to be assigned to zones when they join the network and mayleave quitequickly

if they do not receive suitable responses to their queries. IAS devices must enrol with the Control

and Indicating Equipment (CIE) that is implemented with the R3xx firmware, so the latter needs to

be configured correctly in order that the IAS device can find it. A typical sequence of operations is:

CIE

IAS

Join network

Send Match Description Request to find IAS Zonecluster client

Send Zone Enroll Request

Send Zone Enroll Response

Send IAS_CIE_address attribute

In order that the CIE device can respond automatically to the Match Description Request the user

must first set three S-registers:

ATS0AB=1;password

Allow Endpoint 2 to reply to ZDO endpoint queries

ATS48=0104

Set endpoint 2 Profile ID to Home Automation

ATS4C=0500

Add IAS Zone cluster to endpoint 2 Output Cluster List

ETRX357

The user’s application must recognise the Zone Enroll Request (cluster 0x0500, command 0x01,

server to client) and reply with a Zone Enroll Response (command 0x00, client to server) with the

user’s choice of zone ID. Finally the CIE must write its own EUI64 to the IAS_CIE_address attribute

of the IAS Zone device.

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Disclaimer

Silicon Laboratories intends to provide customers with the latest, accurate, and in-depth documentation of all peripherals and modules available for system and software implementers using

or intending to use the Silicon Laboratories products. Characterization data, available modules and peripherals, memory sizes and memory addresses refer to each specific device, and

"Typical" parameters provided can and do vary in different applications. Application examples described herein are for illustrative purposes only. Silicon Laboratories reserves the right to

make changes without further notice and limitation to product information, specifications, and descriptions herein, and does not give warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of the

included information. Silicon Laboratories shall have no liability for the consequences of use of the information supplied herein. This document does not imply or express copyright licenses

granted hereunder to design or fabricate any integrated circuits. The products are not designed or authorized to be used within any Life Support System without the specific written consent

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