Tektronix 7854 Manuale utente

7854

OSCILLOSCOPE

With

Waveform

Calculator



~ . .



.~_



...



. .



7854

Oscilloscope

ato

Manual

ave

ato

k t r

ix,

Inc



r ial

Numb

Box

500

Beaverton

97077

070-2873-00



irst

rinti

1980

Prod



evise

dAU

1986

Copyrig

1980

tronix,

Inc

All rig

reserved

Contents

pub

lication

may

not

duced

any

form

wit

hou

t t

written

permissio

tronix,

Inc

Products

tronix,

Inc

and

its

iaries

are

covered

and

foreign

atents

and/or pending

ate

IX,

ΤΕΚ

SCO

PE-M

LE,

and

are

registered

trademark

Tek

tro

ix,

Inc

ELE

PMEN

registered

trademar

tro

imited

Pri

Specification

and

price

ange

priviledges

are

reserved

RUMENT

NUMBER

Eac

instr

ment

has

serial

mbe

on αpan

insert,

tag,

stam

ed on

he ch

assis

first

num

letter

designates

country

man

facture

last

five

igits

serial

number

are

assig

ned seq

uentially

and

are

eac

instrume

ose

manufactu

nited

states

have

six

uni

que

digits

manufacture

entifie

follows

ΒΟΟΟΟΟΟ



Tek

tronix,

eaverton,

Oregon,

100000



Tek

tronix

Guernsey, L

annel

Islan

200000



Tek

tro

Unite

ingdom,

ondon

300000



Sony/Te

tronix,

apan

700000



k tr

Holla

NV, Heerenveen,

Neth

erlands

TABLE

CONTENTS

7854

Operators

Page

OPERATORS

SAFETY

SUMMARY

..........................................

xii

MANUAL

COLORS

.........................................................

xiv

SECTION

1-INTRODUCTION

7854

FEATURES

.....................................................

1-1

INSTALLATION

...........................................................

1-2

OPERATING

POWER

INFORMATION

. .

................................

1-2

OPERATING

VOLTAGE

..............................................

1-2

POWER

CORD

INFORMATION

......................................

1-2

MEMORY

BACK-UP

POWER

........................................

1-5

OPERATING

TEMPERATURE

...........................................

1-5

INSTALLING

PLUG-IN

UNITS

. . . . . .

. .

.......................

1-5

CONNECTING

THE

WAVEFORM

CALCULATOR

....................

1-6

GENERAL

PURPOSE

INTERFACE

BUS

(GPIB)

.........................

1-6

POWER-UP

CONDITIONS

. .

......................................

1-7

PRESETCONDITIONS

...............................................

1-8

OPERATING

POSITION

.........

.....

................................

1-8

GLOSSARY

TERMS

. . . . . .

. .

. . . . . . . .

. .

....................

1-9

SECTION

2-SPECIFICATION

7854

MAINFRAME

AND

WAVEFORM

CALCULATOR

SPECIFICATIONS

.....

2-1

PACKAGING

AND

ACCESSORIES

. . .

. . . .

. .

.........................

2-19

PACKAGING

FOR

SHIPMENT

...........

. . . . . . .

. .................

2-19

STANDARD

ACCESSORIES

. . .

. .

.....

................

2-19

7000-SERIES

OSCILLOSCOPE

SYSTEMS

SPECIFICATIONS

................

2-20

SECTION

3-GENERAL

OPERATING

INFORMATION

DISPLAY

GRATICULE

. . . .

. .

. . . .

. .

.................

3-1

LIGHT

FILTER

... ..........................

. . . . . . . . .

. .

........

3-1

CAREOF

CRT

SCREEN

............................

. . . . . . . . .

........

3-2

CONTROL

ILLUMINATION

.....

... ...... ..

... ... ... ..................

3-2

READOUT

INTENSITY

...........................

. .

... ... ... .........

3-2

DISPLAY

FOCUS

. . . . . . .

.................

... ... ... ... ...............

3-2

ASTIGMATISM-FOCUS

ADJUSTMENT

...............

. . . . . .

.....

3-3

HORIZONTALTRACE

ALIGNMENT

............

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

........

3-3

CALIBRATOR

OUTPUT

..........................

. .

. . . . . .

. .

........

3-4

SIGNAL

OUTPUTS

.............................

. .

. . . . . . . . .

........

3-4

SAWTOOTH

OUT

. ..........................

. .

. . . .

........

3-4

GATE

OUT

..........................................

. .

. . . . . . . . .

3-5

SIGNAL

OUT

............................................

......

. .

3-5

DISPLAY

PHOTOGRAPHY

.............................

. .

. . . . . . . . . . . .

3-5

7854

ato

BLE

(CO

age

S E

CTIO

4-SCO

DIS

MOD

NFO

ATIO

TAI

ΑSCO

DIS

....................................

4-1

SITY

CON

............................ ........

4-2

Z-AXIS

LATIO

........................................

. . . . . . .

4-2

THE

.................................

. .

. . . . .

4-3

REAL-TIME

ADO

T DIS P

LAY

.........................

. . . . . . .

...

4-3

ADO

........................................... . .

. .

4-4

ADO

ACC

PLUG-IN

......................

. .

. .......

4-5

VER

TICA

AND HO

RIZO

NTA

COMB

ATIO

. . . . .

.........

4-5

VER

TICA

........................................... ... . . . .

4-5

Alte

ate

......................................... ... .

...

4-5

opp

ode

. .................................. ... ...

.........

4-7

Alge

aic

itio

....................................

. .

. .......

4-7

RIZO

NTA

MOD

.......................

. . . .

. ................

4-8

Alte rn

ate

..................................

... ... ..........

4-8

hopped

ode

. .

.................

. . . . . . . . .

...............

4-9

VER

TICA

ATIO

. . . .

...... ... ... ... ...................

4-9

NTEN

SITY

NTR

AST

. .

. . . . . . . .

. .

. . . .

. .

.....................

4-9

IGG

. .

.....

.................

. . . . . . . . .

...............

4-9

REAL-TIME

FUN

CTIO

S C

UT PR

DURE

.......................

4-10

PMEN

REQU

.. ... ... ............................. .

4-10

PREL

SETUP

. .

. . . . .

.. ..............................

4-11

DIS

US CHEC

. . .

. .

.............................

4-12

LIG

NMEN

TCHECKO

. .

.............................

4-12

ATIC

ULE

LLUM

NATION

CHECKOUT

.........................

4-12

LLUM

ATIO

NAND T

SITY

.....................................................

4-12

VER

TICA

EFLE

CTIO

CHECKOUT

.............................

4-13

IZO

EFLE

CTION CHECKO

.........................

4-14

IGG

NG CHEC

........................................

4-15

ADO

CHECKOUT

...........................................

4-15

AMF

DER

.......................................

4-16

ATO

CHECKOUT

........................................

4-16

Z-AXIS

NPU

HEC

.......................................

4-16

SIG

HEC

........................................

4-17

TOOT

T CHEC

...........................

. .

4-17

GAT

T C

CKO

.................................

. .

4-17

WEEP

RES

T CHE

...................

. .

4-18

S E

CTIO

THE

ASUREMEN

KEY

VEF

STO

SID

ERATIO

.....

. .

.......

5-1

BUFFER

..........................

. .

.......

5-3

ERR

AND

ARN

DICATIO

.......

. .

..........

5-3

ERR

. .

................

5-3

NGS

. .

...................

5-3

BLE

ENTS

(CO

7854

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VEF

ACQ

ISITIO NE

CIS

................................

5-4

ACQ

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REPE

TITI

AVEFO

.....

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.................

5-4

TTI

THE

REFEREN

(IN

THE

BOTH

)

. .

......................

5-7

VER

AGIN

AVEF

. .

........................

5-10

STO

NG ACQUISITION

. .

....................................

5-11

ACQ

NG Α

LE-S

WEEP

AVEF

.......





5-12

STO

D C

ACT

DIS

......................................

5-14

PER

ATIO

VEF

STATU

...............................

5-15

URSO

STATU

...

. .

.................................

5-15

STAC

N D

SSO

STAT

..............................

5-15

NUMER

DIS

AYS

. .

....................

5-15

CUR

RSE

CISE

. .

.....

. .

...............

5-17

OSITIO

NG THE CUR

. .

.....



.................

5-17

VEF

UREMEN

........................

5-22

NG A

MPL

E-P

TER

MEAS

UREMEN

........

.5-22

TIME-PARAMETER

UREMEN

..................

5-27

easur

lse

......

. .

..............................

5-29

easu

ing

lse

. .

...........................

5-31

BOTH

DIS

. .

.....................

5-34

ELECTI

THE

BOTH

DIS

. .



5-34

CTIO

THE

VEF

CUL

ATO

STO

DIS PL

ATIO

. .

.....

.........................

6-1

HEM

ATICA

ATIO

....

. .

. . .

..................

6-1

BTAI

NG Α

STO

RED

DIS

AVEF



6-1

THE

STACK

...........

. .

.........................

6-2

NUMER

...

........

. .

.............

6-3

YI N

NUMBER

. .

......................

6-5

ENTER

NG NE

GATI

NUMBER

. .

.................



...

6-6

THE

ΧREGISTER





,...



6-6

PERF

NG T

O-OPER

FUN

CTIO

STA

NTS

. .

...................

6-7

PERF

NG CH

CUL

ATIO

. .

.............

6-8

IN E

NEN

. .

.......



6-11

G THESTAC

. .

.........

6-12

REV

STAC

NTENTS

. .

............

6-12

ΧAND





6-13

THE

STAC

..........................

. .

...

6-13

THE



6-13

ERV

STAC

PER

ATIO

-O

PERAND

FUN

CTIO

........................................

...

6-15

NG THE

STAN

REGIST

...........

. .

...

6-17

STO

NG Α

STA





6-17

T R

NG Α

STA





, .

6-17

7854

e r

ato

BLE

(CO

age

VEF

SSI

..................

. .

. . . .

. .

..........

6-18

VEF

MEM

ND RESO

TIO

. . . . . . .

.............

6-18

VEF

ACQ

ISITIO

N D

DATA

STO

. .

. . . .

..........

6-20

ERV

THE

AVEFO

MEM

WER-UP

. .

6-21

SETTI

THE

REFEREN

..................

. .

. . . . .

6-23

ACQ

VEFO

RMS

............

. .

. . . .

....

6-24

STO

VEF

.........................

. . . .

6-26

VER

AGI

NG Α

VEF

...............................

. .

6-28

ERV

EFFE

CTS

.....................

. .

. . .

6-29

NG AN

ETTI

THE

LUE

ΑPOINT

. .

. . . .

6-32

DIS

AYI

THE

ADO

T S

TTI

....................

. . . . .

6-35

MPU

VEF

SCA

NG,

VERFL

D UND

ERFL

6-36

AVEF

AS A

HME

TIC

PER

..........................

6-36

ERV

AVEFO

ONE-OPERAND

HME

TIC

FUN

CTIO

.....................................

6-37

ERV

AVEFO

TWO_

OPERAND

HME

TIC

FUN

CTIO

.....

. .

. . . . . . . . .

. .

..........

6-41

STO

VEF

DIS

......................................

6-45

DIS

AYI

STORED

VEFO

S AS

DOTS

R VE

CTO

..................................................

6-45

DIS

AYI

EVERA

STO

AVEF

.................

6-47

STO

AVEF

THE

DIS

.......

6-50

DIS

AYI

STO

RED

VEFO

S IN

THE

MOD

.......

6-51

DIS

AYI

STO

RED

VEF

SIN

THE

.......

6-54

URSO

.....................

. .

.....

............................

6-55

OSITIO

THE

URSO

...................................

6-55

URSO

COO

...........................

6-62

VEF

SCA

NG, E

SIO

N D

OSITIONI

.............

6-63

TTI

THE

SCA

LE F

ACTO

.................................

6-63

THE

SCA

LE F

ACTO

..............................

6-66

THESTO

VEFO

. .

...................

6-67

tical

Expa

sio

...........

. .

...................

6-67

izo

n tal

Expan

sio

.....

. .

.....

. .

................

6-68

OSITIO

NG THE

STO

AVEF

......................

6-72

tical

ositio

. .

.......

6-72

izontal

ositio

n g

. .

6-75

VEF

FUN

CTIO

N S

. .

.....

. .

6-83

FFEREN

TIATI

GΑ

AVEF

...

. .

....

6-83

R ATI

GΑ

AVEF

. .

...

6-84

OOT

NG THE

AVEF

.....

. .

...

. .

6-85

RECA

S ETTI

ANO

NAT

LUE

.......

. .

6-86

ERP

LATI

GON

THE

AVEF

. .

6-88

....

.....

. .

6-94

MMEM

. .

.....

. .

.........

. .

6-94

. .

........

.....

. .

..... .

. .

6-95

BLE

(CO

7854

Ope

ato

age

THE

DIT

DIS

AYS

..................................

6-95

THE

............................................... .

6-96

THE

DIT

..................................................

6-97

THE

. .

.....

.......................

6-97

CTO

......................................

6-98

THE

. .

...................................

6-99

THE

PROGRAM

. . . .

. .

............................

6-104

THE

. . . . . . . . . . .

. .

...................

6-105

MMM

. .

....

. .

. . . . . . .

...............

.6-106

. .

....

. .

.......

6-106

.......................

. . . .

. .

6-110

ITIA

IZATIO

............................

. .

6-110

THE

ODY

..........................

. .

. . . .

. .

...

6-110

ncon

itio

Branch

. ..................

. .

. . . . .

......

.6-110

.......................................................

.6-111

itional

ranc

ing

.................................

. .

. . . .

.6-111

nes

...................................................

.6-111

.....................................

.6-111

ITI

............................................

.6-112

ATI

PUL

E-ME

.................

6-113

THE

PUL

E-ME

PROGRAM

...............

6-114

.........................................

.6-117

STA

THE

PUL

E-ME

...............

6-117

RUNN

THE

PUL

E-ME

..............

.6-118

EPP

THE

PUL

E-ME

....................

..............................

.6-120

DITIN

GΑ

..............................................

6-121

THE

PUL

E-ME

...............

6-121

SUBR

UTI

. .

..........

6-125

INTERRUPTIONS

. .

.....

................

6-132



THE



STO



STOP

. .

.....

. .

....

6-132

. .

6-133

THE

STO

. .

......

. .

...

.6-134

MPLE

. .

......

.6-135

PER

VER

OOT

. .

...

. .

...

.6-135

AGATIO

.................... .

. .

6-136

TIO

VEF

........

. .

...

. .

6-136

NE O

VEF

...................................

. .

6-137

CTIO

7-G

ATIO

D E

TIO

. .

....................

. .

......

7-1

FUN

CTIO

...............................

. .

...

. .

...

7-2

ADD

ELE

CTIO

................................

. .

......

7-3

WER-UP

STAT

..............................

. .

7-4

WER-UP

STAT

..............................................

. .

7-4

7854

ato

BLE

(CO

age

RESET

STAT

...................................................

7-4

Device

Clea

.................................................... .

7-4

Inte

face Clea

.................................................. .

7-4

Stop

Key

..................................................... ... .

7-4

MESSAGES

..........................................................

7-5

BIN

ERF

SSAG

........................................ .

7-5

-D

EPEN

SSAG

............................... .

...

7-6

COMMANDS

..................................................

. . . .

7-6

Input/Output

Comman

...................................... ... .

7-8

vice R

uest

Control

.........................

. . . . . . . . .

......

7-8

ies

................................................... ... ....

7-9

DATA

TRANSFERS

................................

. . . . . . . . .

......

7-9

......................................... .

. .

. ..........

7-9

Numeric

.......................................

. . . . . . . . .

7-11

aveforms

................................. ... ... ... . ...........

7-13

Text

. ........

..........................

. . .... ... ...............

7-17

ERV

QUE

..................................

. . . . . . . . . . . . .

7-18

Status

Bytes

. . . . .

....................

. .

. ... ..................

7-20

olli

................................

. .

.....

... ... .........

7-22

ΡΙΒ



THEORY



........

..........................

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .......



7-22

ΡΙΒ



SIGNAL



NES

. ....................

. .

. . . .

. . . . . . .

...........

7-22

THE

. . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . .

. . . .

. .

.....

.................

7-23

S E

CTIO

RUMEN

TIO

OPTION

.............. ...

.......................................

8-1

OPTION

.........................................................

8-1

OPTION

.........................................................

8-1

OPTION

........................................................

8-1

OPTION

........................................................

8-1

OPTION

......................................................

8-1

OPTION

......................................................

8-1

OPTION

......................................................

8-1

OPTION

...................................................

. .

8-1

OPTION

....................................................

. .

8-2

OPTION

................................................... .

. .

8-2

RUMEN

OPTION

ICATIO

............................

8-2

CTIO

9-CO

PER

ATIO

NVEN

TIO

......................

. .

....

9-1

PER

ATI

..........................................

. .

9-1

DIS

....................................

. .

.......

9-1

REAL-TIME

VEF

ADO

DIS

. . .

. .

..........

9-1

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