AGMel A694 Manuale utente
No display
dim display
Dead battery.
Instrument failure.
Unstable
measurement
Dead battery.
Cable to test not faulted.
Measurement carried out
immediately after a voltage
test.
Cable to test too short.
Cable to test not connected.
Broken test leads.
Instrument failure.
US R MANUAL
Short circuit locator
for metallic cables
Mod. A694
SERVICING INFORMATION
If you have questions or need further
assistance, please email us at
Our complete catalog can be viewed,
printed or book marked from our
website: www.agmel.com
AGM Elettronica
Via Marziale, 9
80067 Sorrento (NA)
Italy
Tel +39 3334288922
Fax+39 081 8071249
www.agminstruments.com
-mail: [email protected]
AGMel
EA694 Rev 5 12/14
2002/95/EC
TROUBLES OOTING
EXAMPLE
Faulted cable is 25000 meters long.
The value read in position ” ”, L ,
is 24.7%, the value LB is 24.7 %.
the cable has only one contact
at distance:
24.7 x 25000 = 6175
100
meters from the Outside end of the
cable.
SPECIFICATIONS
Can test cables with a loop resistance
between 0.1 and 40.000
Range: > 100 km @ 400 /km
Basic accuracy: ± 0.1 % ± 1 digit
Test current: 0.2 500 mA
Power: 9 V PP3 style alkaline cell
Battery life: 1000 measurem. @ 50
Weight: 400 g
Dimensions: 191 x 102 x 57 mm
CALIBRATION
Our instruments are calibrated using
the following standards
Datron 4705 Autocal Multifunction Calibrator
Yokogawa 7563 Precision Digital Thermometer
GenRad 1686 Digital Capacitance Meter
Agilent 66309D Mobile Communic. Source
HP 34401 Multimeter
HP 34970A Data Acquisition Unit
Burster 1424 I 488 High Precision Decade
Tettex 3200/BU Standard Resistor
AOIP 0,01 Ω Standard Resistor
Tettex Decade Capacitors
ARCO Standard Capacitors
JBC 5001 Standard Capacitor
Lecroy LT264ML Oscilloscope
Haefely PU12 Impulse tester
Schaffner NSG431 lectr. Discharge Simulator
Lecroy 9109 Arbitrary Function Generator
Norbar 40051 Torque meter
HP 3577A Network Analyzer
Agilent 4406 VSA Tester
Agilent 33120A arbitrary waveform generator
1 battery holder 4 probes connector
2 display 5 measure mode select
3 measure switch
DESCRIPTION
The A694 is a short circuit locator for
electric and telephone cables wind on
the reel; it gives the position of the
fault from the inside or outside end of
the cable, in percentage to the total
cable length.
OW TO USE IT
Ground the cable to be tested from
any electrical charges.
If wire “A” is short with “B”, connect
the crocodile clips to the cable:
1) the crocodile clip “I” to “A”
from the inside end.
2) the crocodile clip “E” to “A”
from the outside end.
3) the crocodile clip “COM” to
“B” from the outside end.
Perform a calibration test:
turn the measure mode knob to “Ref”
and push the measure switch, the
display will show 100.0 ± 0.1 %,
otherwise:
a) the cable has a total
resistance below 0.1 Ω
b) the cable has some
electrostatic charges within
c) the test leads are broken.
Connect
wire
with
test lead
A E
COM
COM
A I
Lead connections
Turn the measure mode knob to “ ”
and push the measure switch, read on
the display the value L , length of the
cable (in percentage to the total cable
length) from clip “ ” to the short.
Switch the crocodile clip “COM”
to wire “B” from the inside end
push the measure switch, read on the
display the value LB.
If L = LB ± 0.1 %, then the cable has
just one short at distance:
(Value LE) x (total length of cable)
100
from the outside end of the cable.
If L ≠ LB ± 0.1 %, the cable has
more than one short and the distance
to fault is calculated making use of the
program a694503e.exe downloaded
from the website www.agmel.com .
WARNINGS AND SAFETY RULES
The locator is protected against
electrical charges, but in some
conditions these charges on the wire
can accumulate and can be
dangerous for the technician,
therefore
always ground the cable
before any measurement
Do not short the clips “I” with “ ” for a
long time, otherwise the battery life
will be reduced.
The calibration test is possible only
after a cable is connected.
The crocodile clips “I” and “ ” are
special Kelvin clips, do not force the
opening.
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