Arduino Nano 33 BLE Manuale utente

Arduino® Nano 33 BLE
1 / 15 Arduino® Nano 33 BLE / Rev. 01 - 26/11/2021
Product Reference Manual
SKU: ABX00030
Description
Nano 33 BLE is a miniature sized module containing a NINA B306 module, based on Nordic nRF52480 and
containing a Cortex M4F and a 9 axis IMU. The module can either be mounted as a DIP component (when
mounting pin headers), or as a SMT component, directly soldering it via the castellated pads.
Target areas:
Maker, enhancements, basic IoT application scenarios

Arduino® Nano 33 BLE
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Features
NINA B306 Module
Processor
64 MHz Arm® Cortex-M4F (with FPU)
1 MB Flash + 256 KB RAM
Bluetooth 5 multiprotocol radio
2 Mbps
CSA #2
Advertising Extensions
Long Range
+8 dBm TX power
-95 dBm sensitivity
4.8 mA in TX (0 dBm)
4.6 mA in RX (1 Mbps)
Integrated balun with 50 Ω single-ended output
IEEE 802.15.4 radio support
Thread
Zigbee
Peripherals
Full-speed 12 Mbps USB
NFC-A tag
Arm CryptoCell CC310 security subsystem
QSPI/SPI/TWI/I²S/PDM/QDEC
High speed 32 MHz SPI
Quad SPI interface 32 MHz
EasyDMA for all digital interfaces
12-bit 200 ksps ADC
128 bit AES/ECB/CCM/AAR co-processor
LSM9DS1 (9 axis IMU)
- 3 acceleration channels, 3 angular rate channels, 3 magnetic field channels
- ±2/±4/±8/±16 g linear acceleration full scale
- ±4/±8/±12/±16 gauss magnetic full scale
- ±245/±500/±2000 dps angular rate full scale
- 16-bit data output
MPM3610 DC-DC
Regulates input voltage from up to 21V with a minimum of 65% efficiency @minimum load
More than 85% efficiency @12V

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Contents
1 The Board
1.1 Application Examples
1.2 Ratings
1.2.1 Recommended Operating Conditions
1.3 Power Consumption
2 Functional Overview
2.1 Board topology
2.2 Processor
2.3 Power Tree
3 Board Operation
3.1 Getting Started - IDE
3.2 Getting Started - Arduino Web Editor
3.3 Getting Started - Arduino IoT Cloud
3.4 Sample Sketches
3.5 Online Resources
3.6 Board Recover
4 Connector Pinouts
4.1 USB
4.2 Headers
4.3 Debug
5 Mechanical Information
5.1 Board Outline and Mounting Holes
6 Certifications
6.1 Declaration of Conformity CE DoC (EU)
6.2 Declaration of Conformity to EU RoHS & REACH 211 01/19/2021
6.3 Conflict Minerals Declaration
7 FCC Caution
8 Company Information
9 Reference Documentation
10 Revision History

Arduino® Nano 33 BLE
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1 The Board
As all Nano form factor boards, Nano 33 BLE does not have a battery charger but can be powered through USB or
headers.
NOTE: Arduino Nano 33 BLE only supports 3.3V I/Os and is NOT 5V tolerant so please make sure you are not
directly connecting 5V signals to this board or it will be damaged. Also, as opposed to Arduino Nano boards that
support 5V operation, the 5V pin does NOT supply voltage but is rather connected, through a jumper, to the USB
power input.
1.1 Application Examples
Sound spectrum: Create a sound spectrum to visualize sound frequencies. Connect an Arduino 33 Nano BLE and a
microphone or amplifier.
Social distancing sensor: Keeping the social distance has become more important than ever to ensure your own,
as well as others health. By connecting an Arduino Nano 33 BLE with a sensor and a LED display, you can create a
wearable band that alerts you when you get too close to other people.
Healthy plant scanner: Watering your plants isn’t always enough to keep them happy. Diseases, lack of sunlight
etc. could also be vital factors for unhealthy plants. Keep your plants happy by creating a detector and train it to
detect any diseases, all with an Arduino Nano 33 BLE
1.2 Ratings
1.2.1 Recommended Operating Conditions
Symbol Description Min Max
Conservative thermal limits for the whole board: -40 °C ( 40 °F) 85°C ( 185 °F)
1.3 Power Consumption
Symbol Description Min Typ Max Unit
PBL Power consumption with busy loop TBC mW
PLP Power consumption in low power mode TBC mW
PMAX Maximum Power Consumption TBC mW

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2 Functional Overview
2.1 Board topology
Top:
Board topology Top
Ref. Description Ref. Description
U1 NINA-B306 Module BLE 5.0 Module U6 MP2322GQH Step Down Converter
U2 LSM9DS1TR Sensor IMU PB1 IT-1185AP1C-160G-GTR Push button
DL1 Led L DL2 Led Power
Bottom:
Board topology bot

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Ref. Description Ref. Description
SJ1 VUSB Jumper SJ2 D7 Jumper
SJ3 3v3 Jumper SJ4 D8 Jumper
2.2 Processor
The Main Processor is a Cortex M4F running at up to 64MHz. Most of its pins are connected to the external
headers, however some are reserved for internal communication with the wireless module and the on-board
internal I2C peripherals (IMU and Crypto).
NOTE: As opposed to other Arduino Nano boards, pins A4 and A5 have an internal pull up and default to be used
as an I2C Bus so usage as analog inputs is not recommended.
2.3 Power Tree
The board can be powered via USB connector, VIN or VUSB pins on headers.
Power tree
NOTE: Since VUSB feeds VIN via a Schottky diode and a DC-DC regulator specified minimum input voltage is 4.5V the
minimum supply voltage from USB has to be increased to a voltage in the range between 4.8V to 4.96V depending
on the current being drawn.

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3 Board Operation
3.1 Getting Started - IDE
If you want to program your Arduino Nano 33 BLE while offline you need to install the Arduino Desktop IDE [1] To
connect the Arduino Nano 33 BLE to your computer, you’ll need a Micro-B USB cable. This also provides power to
the board, as indicated by the LED.
3.2 Getting Started - Arduino Web Editor
All Arduino boards, including this one, work out-of-the-box on the Arduino Web Editor [2], by just installing a simple
plugin.
The Arduino Web Editor is hosted online, therefore it will always be up-to-date with the latest features and support
for all boards. Follow [3] to start coding on the browser and upload your sketches onto your board.
3.3 Getting Started - Arduino IoT Cloud
All Arduino IoT enabled products are supported on Arduino IoT Cloud which allows you to Log, graph and analyze
sensor data, trigger events, and automate your home or business.
3.4 Sample Sketches
Sample sketches for the Arduino Nano 33 BLE can be found either in the “Examples” menu in the Arduino IDE or in
the “Documentation” section of the Arduino Pro website [4]
3.5 Online Resources
Now that you have gone through the basics of what you can do with the board you can explore the endless
possibilities it provides by checking exciting projects on ProjectHub [5], the Arduino Library Reference [6] and the
online store [7] where you will be able to complement your board with sensors, actuators and more

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3.6 Board Recover
All Arduino boards have a built-in bootloader which allows flashing the board via USB. In case a sketch locks up the
processor and the board is not reachable anymore via USB it is possible to enter bootloader mode by double-
tapping the reset button right after power up.
4 Connector Pinouts
Pinout

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4.1 USB
Pin Function Type Description
1 VUSB Power Power Supply Input. If board is powered via VUSB from header this is an Output
(1)
2 D- Differential USB differential data -
3 D+ Differential USB differential data +
4 ID Analog Selects Host/Device functionality
5 GND Power Power Ground
4.2 Headers
The board exposes two 15 pin connectors which can either be assembled with pin headers or soldered through
castellated vias.

Arduino® Nano 33 BLE
10 / 15 Arduino® Nano 33 BLE / Rev. 01 - 26/11/2021
Pin Function Type Description
1 D13 Digital GPIO
2 +3V3 Power Out Internally generated power output to external devices
3 AREF Analog Analog Reference; can be used as GPIO
4 A0/DAC0 Analog ADC in/DAC out; can be used as GPIO
5 A1 Analog ADC in; can be used as GPIO
6 A2 Analog ADC in; can be used as GPIO
7 A3 Analog ADC in; can be used as GPIO
8 A4/SDA Analog ADC in; I2C SDA; Can be used as GPIO (1)
9 A5/SCL Analog ADC in; I2C SCL; Can be used as GPIO (1)
10 A6 Analog ADC in; can be used as GPIO
11 A7 Analog ADC in; can be used as GPIO
12 VUSB Power
In/Out
Normally NC; can be connected to VUSB pin of the USB connector by shorting a
jumper
13 RST Digital In Active low reset input (duplicate of pin 18)
14 GND Power Power Ground
15 VIN Power In Vin Power input
16 TX Digital USART TX; can be used as GPIO
17 RX Digital USART RX; can be used as GPIO
18 RST Digital Active low reset input (duplicate of pin 13)
19 GND Power Power Ground
20 D2 Digital GPIO
21 D3/PWM Digital GPIO; can be used as PWM
22 D4 Digital GPIO
23 D5/PWM Digital GPIO; can be used as PWM
24 D6/PWM Digital GPIO, can be used as PWM
25 D7 Digital GPIO
26 D8 Digital GPIO
27 D9/PWM Digital GPIO; can be used as PWM
28 D10/PWM Digital GPIO; can be used as PWM
29 D11/MOSI Digital SPI MOSI; can be used as GPIO
30 D12/MISO Digital SPI MISO; can be used as GPIO
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