Edge-Core Direk Tronik 24/48-Port Manuale di programmazione

Management Guide

ES4524D

ES4548D

24/48-Port

Gigabit Ethernet Switch

e-mail: [email protected]

tel: 08-52 400 700 fax: 08-520 18121

Management Guide

ES4524D Gigabit Ethernet Switch

Layer 2 Switch

with 20 10/100/1000BASE-T (RJ-45) Ports,

and 4 Gigabit Combination Ports (RJ-45/SFP)

ES4548D Gigabit Ethernet Switch

Layer 2 Switch

with 44 10/100/1000BASE-T (RJ-45) Ports,

and 4 Gigabit Combination Ports (RJ-45/SFP)

ES4524D

ES4548D

F0.0.0.4 E112006-CS-R01

149100030400A

Contents

Section I: Getting Started

Chapter 1: Introduction 1-1

Key Features 1-1

Description of Software Features 1-2

System Defaults 1-6

Chapter 2: Initial Configuration 2-1

Connecting to the Switch 2-1

Configuration Options 2-1

Required Connections 2-2

Remote Connections 2-2

Basic Configuration 2-3

Console Connection 2-3

Setting Passwords 2-3

Setting an IP Address 2-4

Manual Configuration 2-4

Dynamic Configuration 2-8

Enabling SNMP Management Access 2-10

Community Strings (for SNMP version 1 and 2c clients) 2-10

Trap Receivers 2-11

Configuring Access for SNMP Version 3 Clients 2-12

Managing System Files 2-12

Saving Configuration Settings 2-13

Section II: Switch Management

Chapter 3: Configuring the Switch 3-1

Using the Web Interface 3-1

Navigating the Web Browser Interface 3-2

Home Page 3-2

Configuration Options 3-3

Panel Display 3-3

Main Menu 3-4

Chapter 4: Basic System Settings 4-1

Displaying System Information 4-1

Displaying Switch Hardware/Software Versions 4-3

Displaying Bridge Extension Capabilities 4-5

Configuring Support for Jumbo Frames 4-6

Renumbering the Stack 4-7

Resetting the System 4-7

Contents

Chapter 5: Setting an IP Address 5-1

Setting the Switch’s IP Address (IP Version 4) 5-1

Manual Configuration 5-2

Using DHCP/BOOTP 5-3

Setting the Switch’s IP Address (IP Version 6) 5-4

Configuring an IPv6 Address 5-4

Configuring an IPv6 General Network Prefix 5-10

Configuring the Neighbor Detection Protocol and Static Entries 5-11

Chapter 6: Managing System Files 6-1

Managing Firmware 6-1

Downloading System Software from a Server 6-2

Saving or Restoring Configuration Settings 6-4

Downloading Configuration Settings from a Server 6-5

Chapter 7: Console Port Settings 7-1

Chapter 8: Telnet Settings 8-1

Chapter 9: Configuring Event Logging 9-1

System Log Configuration 9-1

Remote Log Configuration 9-2

Displaying Log Messages 9-4

Sending Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Alerts 9-4

Chapter 10: Setting the System Clock 10-1

Configuring SNTP 10-1

Setting the Time Zone 10-2

Chapter 11: Simple Network Management Protocol 11-1

SNMP Overview 11-1

Enabling the SNMP Agent 11-2

Setting Community Access Strings 11-3

Specifying Trap Managers and Trap Types 11-4

Configuring SNMPv3 Management Access 11-6

Setting a Local Engine ID 11-7

Specifying a Remote Engine ID 11-7

Configuring SNMPv3 Users 11-8

Configuring Remote SNMPv3 Users 11-10

Configuring SNMPv3 Groups 11-12

Setting SNMPv3 Views 11-16

Chapter 12: User Authentication 12-1

Configuring User Accounts 12-1

Configuring Local/Remote Logon Authentication 12-2

Configuring HTTPS 12-5

Replacing the Default Secure-site Certificate 12-6

Configuring the Secure Shell 12-8

Generating the Host Key Pair 12-10

Contents

vii

Configuring the SSH Server 12-12

Filtering IP Addresses for Management Access 12-13

Chapter 13: Configuring Port Security 13-1

Chapter 14: Configuring 802.1X Port Authentication 14-1

Displaying 802.1X Global Settings 14-2

Configuring 802.1X Global Settings 14-3

Configuring Port Settings for 802.1X 14-3

Displaying 802.1X Statistics 14-6

Chapter 15: Access Control Lists 15-1

Overview 15-1

Setting an ACL Name and Type 15-1

Configuring a Standard IPv4 ACL 15-2

Configuring an Extended IPv4 ACL 15-3

Configuring a MAC ACL 15-6

Configuring a Standard IPv6 ACL 15-7

Configuring an Extended IPv6 ACL 15-8

Binding a Port to an Access Control List 15-11

Chapter 16: Port Configuration 16-1

Displaying Connection Status 16-1

Configuring Interface Connections 16-4

Showing Port Statistics 16-6

Chapter 17: Creating Trunk Groups 17-1

Statically Configuring a Trunk 17-2

Setting a Load-Balance Mode for Trunks 17-3

Enabling LACP on Selected Ports 17-5

Configuring LACP Parameters 17-7

Displaying LACP Port Counters 17-9

Displaying LACP Settings and Status for the Local Side 17-11

Displaying LACP Settings and Status for the Remote Side 17-13

Chapter 18: Broadcast Storm Control 18-1

Setting Broadcast Storm Thresholds 18-1

Chapter 19: Configuring Port Mirroring 19-1

Chapter 20: Configuring Rate Limits 20-1

Chapter 21: Address Table Settings 21-1

Setting Static Addresses 21-1

Displaying the Address Table 21-2

Changing the Aging Time 21-4

Chapter 22: Spanning Tree Algorithm Configuration 22-1

Overview 22-1

Displaying Global Settings 22-3

Contents

viii

Configuring Global Settings 22-6

Displaying Interface Settings 22-10

Configuring Interface Settings 22-13

Configuring Multiple Spanning Trees 22-15

Displaying Interface Settings for MSTP 22-18

Configuring Interface Settings for MSTP 22-19

Chapter 23: VLAN Configuration 23-1

Assigning Ports to VLANs 23-1

Enabling or Disabling GVRP (Global Setting) 23-4

Displaying Basic VLAN Information 23-4

Displaying Current VLANs 23-5

Creating VLANs 23-6

Adding Static Members to VLANs (VLAN Index) 23-7

Adding Static Members to VLANs (Port Index) 23-9

Configuring VLAN Behavior for Interfaces 23-10

Configuring IEEE 802.1Q Tunneling 23-12

Enabling QinQ Tunneling on the Switch 23-16

Adding an Interface to a QinQ Tunnel 23-17

Chapter 24: Configuring Private VLANs 24-1

Enabling Private VLANs 24-1

Configuring Uplink and Downlink Ports 24-2

Chapter 25: Configuring Protocol-Based VLANs 25-1

Configuring Protocol Groups 25-1

Mapping Protocols to VLANs 25-2

Chapter 26: Class of Service Configuration 26-1

Layer 2 Queue Settings 26-1

Setting the Default Priority for Interfaces 26-1

Mapping CoS Values to Egress Queues 26-3

Selecting the Queue Mode 26-4

Setting the Service Weight for Traffic Classes 26-5

Layer 3/4 Priority Settings 26-7

Mapping Layer 3/4 Priorities to CoS Values 26-7

Selecting IP Precedence/DSCP Priority 26-7

Mapping IP Precedence 26-8

Mapping DSCP Priority 26-9

Mapping IP Port Priority 26-11

Chapter 27: Quality of Service 27-1

Configuring Quality of Service Parameters 27-1

Configuring a Class Map 27-2

Creating QoS Policies 27-4

Attaching a Policy Map to Ingress Queues 27-7

Contents

Chapter 28: Multicast Filtering 28-1

Layer 2 IGMP (Snooping and Query) 28-1

Configuring IGMP Snooping and Query Parameters 28-2

Displaying Interfaces Attached to a Multicast Router 28-4

Specifying Static Interfaces for a Multicast Router 28-5

Displaying Port Members of Multicast Services 28-6

Assigning Ports to Multicast Services 28-7

Chapter 29: Configuring Domain Name Service 29-1

Configuring General DNS Service Parameters 29-1

Configuring Static DNS Host to Address Entries 29-3

Displaying the DNS Cache 29-5

Chapter 30: Switch Clustering 30-1

Cluster Configuration 30-1

Cluster Member Configuration 30-2

Cluster Member Information 30-3

Cluster Candidate Information 30-4

Section III: Command Line Interface

Chapter 31: Using the Command Line Interface 31-1

Accessing the CLI 31-1

Console Connection 31-1

Telnet Connection 31-1

Entering Commands 31-3

Keywords and Arguments 31-3

Minimum Abbreviation 31-3

Command Completion 31-3

Getting Help on Commands 31-3

Showing Commands 31-4

Partial Keyword Lookup 31-5

Negating the Effect of Commands 31-5

Using Command History 31-5

Understanding Command Modes 31-6

Exec Commands 31-6

Configuration Commands 31-7

Command Line Processing 31-9

Chapter 32: CLI Command Groups 32-1

Chapter 33: General Commands 33-1

enable 33-1

disable 33-2

configure 33-2

show history 33-3

prompt 33-4

Contents

end 33-4

exit 33-4

quit 33-5

Chapter 34: System Management Commands 34-1

hostname 34-1

reload 34-2

switch renumber 34-2

jumbo frame 34-3

show startup-config 34-3

show running-config 34-5

show system 34-7

show users 34-7

show version 34-8

Chapter 35: File Management Commands 35-1

copy 35-2

delete 35-4

dir 35-5

whichboot 35-6

boot system 35-7

Chapter 36: Line Commands 36-1

line 36-1

password 36-3

timeout login response 36-4

exec-timeout 36-4

password-thresh 36-5

silent-time 36-6

databits 36-6

parity 36-7

speed 36-8

stopbits 36-8

disconnect 36-9

show line 36-9

Chapter 37: Event Logging Commands 37-1

logging on 37-1

logging history 37-2

logging host 37-3

logging facility 37-3

logging trap 37-4

clear log 37-5

show logging 37-5

show log 37-7

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