SMA SUNNY SENSORBOX Manuale utente
Sensorbox-IUS084413 | 98-0003913 | Version 1.3 US
System Monitoring
SUNNY SENSORBOX
Installation Guide
SMA Solar Technology AG
Installation Guide Sensorbox-IUS084413 3
Copyright © 2009 SMA America, Inc. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any
form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photographic, magnetic or otherwise, without the
prior written permission of SMA America, Inc.
SMA America makes no representations, express or implied, with respect to this documentation or
any of the equipment and/or software it may describe, including (with no limitation) any implied
warranties of utility, merchantability, or fitness for any particular purpose. All such warranties are
expressly disclaimed. Neither SMA America nor its distributors or dealers shall be liable for any
indirect, incidental, or consequential damages under any circumstances.
(The exclusion of implied warranties may not apply in all cases under some statutes, and thus the
above exclusion may not apply.)
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Every attempt has been made to make this
document complete, accurate and up-to-date. Readers are cautioned, however, that SMA America
reserves the right to make changes without notice and shall not be responsible for any damages,
including indirect, incidental or consequential damages, caused by reliance on the material
presented, including, but not limited to, omissions, typographical errors, arithmetical errors or listing
errors in the content material.
SMA America, Incorporated
4031 Alvis Court
Rocklin, California 95677-4011
Tel 916.625.0870
Fax 916.625.0871
www.sma-america.com
SMA Solar Technology AG
4Sensorbox-IUS084413 Installation Guide
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
This manual contains important instructions for Models SUNNY SENSORBOX - SYSTEM
MONITORING UNIT, that shall be followed during installation and maintenance of the unit.
The Sunny SensorBox is designed and tested according to international safety requirements, but as
with all electrical and electronic equipment, certain precautions must be observed when installing
and/or operating the Sunny SensorBox. To reduce the risk of personal injury and to ensure the safe
installation and operation of the Sunny SensorBox, you must carefully read and follow all
instructions, cautions and warnings in this Installation Guide.
Warnings
A Warning describes a hazard to equipment or personnel. It calls attention to a procedure or
practice, which, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in damage to or destruction
of part or all of the SMA equipment and/or other equipment connected to the SMA equipment or
personal injury.
DANGER!
DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or
serious injury.
WARNING!
WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death
or serious injury.
CAUTION!
CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or
moderate injury.
NOTICE!
NOTICE indicates a situation that can result in property damage if not avoided.
SMA Solar Technology AG
Installation Guide Sensorbox-IUS084413 5
Other Symbols
In addition to the safety and hazard symbols described on the previous pages, the following symbol
is also used in this Installation Guide:
General Warnings
Warranty
The current guarantee conditions are available at www.sma-america.com and can be downloaded
or are available on paper from the usual sales channels if required. For warranty coverage, or if
you have questions about the Sunny SensorBox warranty, contact SMA America at the address,
telephone number or Web site listed on page 3 (to send E-mail, see the Contact section of the SMA
America Web site).
Information
This symbol accompanies notes that call attention to supplementary information that you
should know and use to ensure optimal operation of the system.
General Warnings
All electrical installations must be done in accordance with the local and National
Electrical Code ANSI/NFPA 70.
Before installing or using the Sunny SensorBox, read all of the instructions, cautions, and
warnings on the Sunny SensorBox, the PV array, in this Installation Guide and in User
Manual.
PV arrays produce electrical energy when exposed to light and thus can create an
electrical shock hazard. Wiring of the PV-arrays shall only be performed by qualified
personnel.
Only use the plug-in power supply delivered with the Sunny SensorBox. Use of alternate
power supplies will void the warranty.
SMA Solar Technology AG
6Sensorbox-IUS084413 Installation Guide
SMA Solar Technology AG Table of Contents
Installation Guide Sensorbox-IUS084413 7
Table of Contents
1 Notes on this Manual. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1.1 Area of Validity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1.2 Target Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2 Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.1 Appropriate Usage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.2 Safety Precautions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3 Unpacking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3.1 Packing List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3.2 Identifying the Product . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3.2.1 Type Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3.2.2 Firmware Version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4 Mounting the Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.1 Selecting the Mounting Location. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.1.1 Sunny SensorBox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.1.2 RS485-Power Injector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.1.3 Module Temperature Sensor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.2 Mounting the Sunny SensorBox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.2.1 Mounting on a Module Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.2.2 Mounting on a Rafter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
4.3 Mounting the RS485-Power Injector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.3.1 Wall Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.4 Mounting the Module Temperature Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
5 Electrical Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
5.1 Overview of the Connection Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
5.1.1 Sunny SensorBox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
5.1.2 RS485-Power Injector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Table of Contents SMA Solar Technology AG
8Sensorbox-IUS084413 Installation Guide
5.2 Operation of the clamps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
5.2.1 Operating the Plug of the RS485-Power Injector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
5.2.2 Operating the Terminals in the Sunny SensorBox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
5.2.3 Operating the Connection Terminal for Cable Shield. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
5.2.4 Operating the Terminals for the Sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.3 Connecting the Sunny SensorBox to the RS485 Communication
Bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.3.1 Connecting the RS485-Power Injector to the RS485 Bus Subscribers . . . . . 30
5.3.2 Connecting the RS485-Power Injector to the Sunny SensorBox . . . . . . . . . . 33
5.3.3 Connecting the Sunny SensorBox to an additional Sunny SensorBox . . . . . 36
5.3.4 Connecting the Sunny SensorBox to an Additional RS485 Bus Subscriber . 40
5.3.5 Terminating the RS485 Bus. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
5.4 Connecting the Module Temperature Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
6 Commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
6.1 Connecting the RS485-Power Injector to the Power Supply. . . 44
7 Maintenance and Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
7.1 Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
7.2 Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
8 Decommissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
8.1 Removing the Sunny SensorBox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
8.2 Removing the RS485-Power Injector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
8.3 Removing the Sensors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
8.4 Packaging the Sunny SensorBox and Sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
8.5 Disposing of the Sunny SensorBox and Sensors. . . . . . . . . . . . 47
9 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
9.1 Sunny SensorBox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
9.1.1 Meaning of the LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
9.2 Ambient Temperature Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
SMA Solar Technology AG
Installation GuideSensorbox-IUS0844139
9.3 Anemometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
9.4 Integrated Irradiation Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
9.4.1 Connection of the Integrated Irradiation Sensor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
10 Opening and Closing the Sunny SensorBox . . . . . . . . . . 51
10.1 Opening the Sunny SensorBox. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
10.2 Closing the Sunny SensorBox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
11 Channel List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
11.1 General Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
11.2 Internal Solar Irradiation Sensor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
11.3 Module Temperature Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
11.4 Ambient Temperature Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
11.5 External Irradiation Sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
11.6 Anemometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
12 Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
12.1 FCC Compliance Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
13 Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
13.1 Mounting accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
13.2 RS485-Power Injector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
13.3 Seals of the Sunny SensorBox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
13.3.1 Packing List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
13.3.2 Replacing the Cable Gland Seal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
13.4 Ambient Temperature Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
13.4.1 Packing List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
13.4.2 Cabling Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
13.4.3 Selecting the Mounting Location. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
13.4.4 Mounting the Ambient Temperature Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
13.4.5 Connecting the Ambient Temperature Sensor to the Sunny SensorBox . . . . 64
13.4.6 Technical Data for the Ambient Temperature Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
SMA Solar Technology AG
10 Sensorbox-IUS084413 Installation Guide
13.5 Anemometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
13.5.1 Packing List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
13.5.2 Cabling Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
13.5.3 Selecting the Mounting Location. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
13.5.4 Mounting the Anemometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
13.5.5 Connecting the Anemometer to the Sunny SensorBox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
13.5.6 Technical Data of the Anemometer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
14 Contact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
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